On August 15th, 70 years ago, Emperor Hirohito of Japan announced his unconditional surrender, but the word "surrender" did not appear in the "Imperial edict" broadcast with radio noise. Until today, Japan’s name for "August 15th" has not been unified. In seminars, it often appears as "the day of defeat", which is generally called "the day of final battle" by the government and the media.

Today, 70 years later, some right-wing forces in Japan are still denying, distorting and even beautifying the history of aggression, clamoring to expand the army and strengthen the military. Especially since Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe came to power for the second time, he personally visited the Yasukuni Shrine, connived at the cabinet’s "ghost worship" and distorted history, making Japan a "troublemaker" for regional stability.

On August 15th, 1945, Emperor Hirohito of Japan declared unconditional surrender.

History cannot be tampered with, and facts cannot be denied. Over the years, apart from carefully sorting out the history of Japanese aggression against China at the government level, China’s memories scattered among the people and around the world have been gathered little by little, and a large number of official documents, diaries and memoirs of Japanese soldiers and soldiers have surfaced. Not long ago, the Central Archives published the full-text confessions of 45 Japanese war criminals who invaded China on its website for the first time. These precious first-hand historical materials are undoubtedly a powerful counterattack against the Abe government’s distorted historical view.

There are also a group of people on the internet who are unwilling to face the positive history. On the occasion of the 70th anniversary of Japan’s surrender, Observer.com republished the series of "Ten Rumors of the War of Resistance Against Japan" to set the record straight.

The myth of the past is also a kind of tampering and blasphemy against history. Our series of articles is not only to refute rumors, but also to take readers to read history carefully and not to be led astray by one-sided "truth". Jin Yong borrowed Wei Xiaobao’s words to say that the secret of his rumor is that "there is a lie in nine sentences of truth". The rumor makers on the Internet are better. What they say is all "truth", but they just hide what they don’t want others to know.

Zhang Lingfu, the Top Ten Rumors in War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression.

During the vast majority of the Anti-Japanese War, Zhang Lingfu was just an ordinary grass-roots officer. But this year, why can he also rank among the top ten national anti-Japanese generals? ! If you want to choose the popularity index of women, Zhang Lingfu can rank in the top ten.

Zhang Lingfu

Ten rumors of the Anti-Japanese War: Sun Liren Buries the Japanese Army alive.

Sun Liren’s most important achievement is the so-called "yenangyaung Victory". According to his account, this campaign "defeated the enemy ten times as much as mine and rescued the friendly army ten times as much as mine". How much water does Dajie have? Can you collect 1200 Japanese prisoners who were "pit-killed"?

Liren Sun

"The bottom of the top ten rumors of the Anti-Japanese War" fishing post "

The "bloody battle of Normandy by the 52nd Army" appeared in the examination paper of middle school, and its influence was so bad that the official micro of the People’s Liberation Army Daily also came to refute the rumor. The source of this rumor is the so-called "fishing post". This paper will analyze the creation, dissemination, adaptation and popularity of such rumors.

The chairman’s guard of the top ten rumors of the anti-Japanese war

Born in Chiang Kai-shek’s security forces, the armored division is the clique in the clique, but it is not as good as some "miscellaneous troops" with firm fighting will in the defensive war; The "chairman’s guard" is even more illusory. Unfortunately, the role of "earth machinery" broadsword has also been exaggerated.

In addition to the helmet and kettle, the equipment of the national army "Armorer" is not really "mechanized". In the picture, they use the "Ma Keqin" machine gun before World War I.

Ten Rumors of War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression: The Eighth Route Army Growing Opium on a Large Scale.

In recent years, many so-called "old cadres", "old Red Army", "my grandfather", "my great grandfather" and "my second uncle" have appeared on the Internet, and they have "witnessed" the communist party Eighth Route Army’s large-scale opium cultivation and trafficking in various places. Is history really like this?

Yuri Vlasov, the actual editor of Yan ‘an Diary. He later admitted that the diary of Yan ‘an was a work compiled for the anti-China needs of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of the Soviet Union.

　　Xinhua News Agency, Shenzhen, May 9 th, crowded restaurants and bars, creative night shopping and night tours … … Under the normalization of epidemic prevention and control, noise and excitement returned to the night of the city.

　　At 8 o’clock on the evening of the 7th, the entrance of a rotisserie in Futian, Shenzhen was full of guests waiting for their seats. "Futian District subsidizes consumers. The passenger flow on May 1 this year increased by about 10% compared with 2019, which exceeded our expectations. There are often queues at night, and it is generally not until 9: 30 that the queuing phenomenon can be reduced. " Manager Deng Qining said.

　　During the "May 1" period, the sales data of COCO Park in Futian Xinghe increased by about 10% compared with the same period of last year. The total passenger flow of Wanxiang Tiandi in Shenzhen exceeded 600,000, and the retail sales increased by 13% compared with the same period of last year. The total passenger flow of Wanxiang City in Shenzhen exceeded 150,000, and the retail sales increased by 14%… …

　　The relevant person in charge of Shenzhen Power Supply Bureau said that the daily electricity consumption of Shenzhen Luohu Vientiane City Business Circle, Futian Shopping Park Business Circle and Nanshan Coastal City Business Circle has recovered to the same level last year.

　　The relevant person in charge of Shenzhen Longhua District Bureau of Commerce said that Longhua has formed a series of policies and measures to support the development of night economy, hoping that after a period of efforts, it will form a pattern of night economic development with reasonable layout, perfect functions, diversified formats and standardized management.

　　At the same time, extending business hours has also become the focus of some businesses. Zhang Yanjun, deputy general manager of Shenzhen Suning.cn Sales Co., Ltd. said that during the May 1 ST period, the business of Suning.cn stores was extended to 24: 00, and the overall night sales increased by more than 260% year-on-year.

　　"We plan to extend the business deadline from 10 pm to 12 pm in the future." Li Wenkai, deputy general manager of the COCO Park project in Futian Xinghe, said that many merchants also welcomed this, and some restaurants indicated that they could add casserole porridge and other dishes for late-night stalls.

　　New elements, new ideas and new formats make the fire of night economy burn more and more brightly.

　　The original clothing shopping bill of more than 400 yuan, due to consumption at night, only needs to pay more than 200 yuan. A Shenzhen netizen took a screenshot of such a bill on Weibo.

　　Recently, Luohu District, Shenzhen is distributing a total of 80,000 night coupons in batches, with a total discount of 10 million yuan. Users can use them in retail stores, restaurants and other places in the district from 6 pm to 2 am the next day, with a discount rate of 50%.

　　Cultural activities full of urban characteristics also glow with new vitality on the Internet. Due to the consideration of epidemic prevention and control, the Nanshan Pop Music Festival, which has been held for 8 times, was moved to the Internet this year, and it was also broadcast to the world free of charge through platforms such as Shenzhen Radio and Television, Tencent and Cool Dog. It brought theme concerts such as nature, martial arts and bel canto to the audience for three consecutive nights, and the online audience reached 15 million.

　　Cao Zhongxiong, executive director of the New Economic Research Institute of China (Shenzhen) Comprehensive Development Research Institute, said that night economic recovery is not only a signal of China’s economic recovery, but also a driving force for economic growth. "Night economy is an important part of consumption. Under the background of greater pressure on foreign trade and investment, the development and innovation of night economy in the future will become new kinetic energy for economic growth."

　　Many experts believe that with the rapid development and continuous integration of 5G, Internet, smart cities and smart terminals, the night economy will present more "innovative ideas" in terms of scenes, contents, functions and formats.

　　Xu Guangjian, a professor at the School of Public Administration of China Renmin University, believes that the future "night economy" should have more room for development and exploration in culture, tourism, entertainment, film and television, exhibitions and other formats, and industrial development will increase employment, increase economic income and help the development of new urbanization. (Reporter: Sun Fei, Chen Yuxuan, Simomo, Liang Xu)

　　(Reporter Sun Leqi) At present, the city is in the season of high incidence of respiratory diseases. The Municipal Health and Health Commission recently announced the list of 250 community health service centers providing outpatient services for children, which is convenient for children to seek medical treatment nearby. At the same time, the Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention reminded that schools are the key places prone to cluster epidemics, and children and adolescents are the key vulnerable groups. Schools should reduce organizing collective activities this winter.

　　The Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention requires that schools should strictly implement the systems of morning and afternoon check-up, registration and reporting of absence due to illness. When students are found to have fever, cough and other symptoms, they should wear masks for students and contact their parents in time, and seek medical treatment as required. Teachers and students infected with respiratory infectious diseases are not allowed to go to work and go to school with illness.

　　Classroom, dormitory, canteen and other public places should maintain air circulation, strengthen daily window ventilation, and do a good job in environmental sanitation. Schools should guide students to increase the frequency of hand washing after recess activities. Classes with suspected or clinically diagnosed respiratory infectious diseases should strengthen measures such as symptom monitoring, case management, disinfection and ventilation. Schools with a concentrated fever epidemic advocate that students in the class where the case is located wear masks during the epidemic. Considering that influenza, COVID-19 and other respiratory infectious diseases may occur after entering winter, schools should do a good job in health education for joint prevention of multiple diseases and reduce the organization of collective activities this winter.

　　Students who feel unwell should report to teachers and parents in time. Maintain good personal hygiene habits and pay attention to hand hygiene. Balanced diet, regular work and rest, moderate exercise to strengthen immunity. Add clothes in time during outdoor activities to avoid increasing the chance of infection due to catching cold. In the high-incidence season, activities in crowded places should be minimized to avoid contact with patients with respiratory infections, and masks should be worn when entering crowded places. Reduce going out when you have respiratory symptoms and wear a mask when you go out. After the child has respiratory symptoms and is diagnosed, parents should follow the doctor’s advice and rest at home to avoid repeated visits.

　　In addition, the Municipal Center for Disease Control and Prevention requires that all medical institutions should pay attention to the prevention and control of nosocomial infection while increasing the capacity of diagnosis and treatment services to avoid nosocomial infection caused by patients gathering. For patients with stable condition, superior medical institutions should adopt graded diagnosis and treatment measures or actively guide them to community hospitals to complete follow-up diagnosis and treatment, so as to alleviate the pressure of medical treatment.

　　In order to better protect children’s demand for medical treatment and facilitate children to seek medical treatment nearby, the Municipal Health and Health Commission recently released a list of 250 community health service centers providing outpatient services for children in this city.

　　Are pregnant women more susceptible to COVID-19?

　　Can you give birth naturally after being infected with COVID-19?

　　At the peak of infection

　　What are the precautions for pregnant women’s prenatal examination?

　　Zhao Yangyu, director of obstetrics and gynecology, Peking University Third HospitalTo answer

　　Are pregnant women more likely to be infected with COVID-19?

　　Pregnant women are as susceptible as the general population. If pregnant women have no basic diseases, their clinical manifestations are similar to those of the general population.

　　For pregnant women with other diseases, such as asthma and hypertension, we should pay attention to the clinical symptoms, strengthen daily self-monitoring, seek medical advice in time if they are not suitable, and be alert to the occurrence of severe diseases caused by the superposition of pregnancy complications and COVID-19 infection symptoms.

　　Special reminder, pregnant women in the third trimester, if there is abnormal fetal movement, bleeding, stomachache. Fatigue, weakness, etc., even if you don’t have a fever, you should go to the hospital. It may not be COVID-19 infection, but some of them are complications in the third trimester.

　　Can you give birth naturally after infection?

　　Can I choose labor analgesia?

　　After COVID-19’s infection, if it is mild, under strict protection, pregnant women can choose to give birth naturally. If it is severe or critical, it needs to be discussed by multidisciplinary teams. If pregnant women can’t tolerate it, they should choose cesarean section.

　　In the process of natural delivery, it is not taboo for the parturient infected with COVID-19 to have labor analgesia. Labor analgesia can also relieve hyperventilation caused by pain and anxiety, reduce maternal oxygen consumption and burden of cardiopulmonary function, and the natural delivery process may be smoother.

　　At the peak of infection

　　What should pregnant women pay attention to in prenatal examination?

　　At the peak of infection, pregnant women are advised to know about the changes of outpatient time in midwifery institutions. Many midwifery institutions have online medical treatment, and online consultation can reduce the number of visits to hospitals.

　　Some inspection items have critical time points, which should not be postponed (such as ectopic pregnancy screening, NT, prenatal screening or prenatal diagnosis, fetal ultrasound screening in the second trimester, etc.). We should communicate with the prenatal hospital and the attending doctor to determine the prenatal inspection plan.

　　Pregnant women should be well protected during prenatal examination, and the suggestions are as follows:

　　One isThrough online appointment registration and appointment inspection, etc., know the relevant inspection contents in advance to minimize the stay time in the hospital;

　　The second isWear N95 mask when visiting a medical institution;

　　The third isTry not to take crowded public transport;

　　The fourth isKeep a distance of more than 2 meters from others as much as possible;

　　The fifth isAfter touching suspicious exposure, it is recommended to wash your hands with hand sanitizer or soap through running water according to the standard washing method, or use antibacterial hand gel containing 75% alcohol.

　　On January 5th, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, the Central Political and Legal Committee and the Central Civilization Office jointly issued the Notice on Strengthening and Improving the Management of Residential Property. The Notice puts forward requirements for improving the level and efficiency of residential property management from six aspects: integrating into the grass-roots social governance system, improving the governance structure of owners’ committees, improving the service level of property management, promoting the development of life service industry, standardizing the use and management of maintenance funds, and strengthening the supervision and management of property services.

　　Expand the coverage of property management

　　The "Notice" pointed out that streets should promptly and actively promote owners to set up owners’ meetings, elect owners’ committees, hire property service companies, and implement professional property management. Temporarily do not have the conditions for the establishment of the owners’ meeting, explore the establishment of a property management Committee attended by community residents’ committees and owners’ representatives to temporarily replace the owners’ Committee to carry out its work. Combined with the transformation of old urban residential areas, guide residents to negotiate and determine the management model of old residential areas, and promote the establishment of a long-term mechanism for property management. Encourage property service enterprises to manage the old residential areas around the project in a unified way. Temporarily do not have professional property management conditions, by the street through the community residents’ committee custody, social organization custody or residents from the tube, and gradually realize the full coverage of property management.

　　Optimize the use process of maintenance funds

　　The Notice pointed out that it is necessary to improve the efficiency of the use of maintenance funds, optimize the use process of maintenance funds, simplify the application materials and shorten the time limit for review. The establishment of emergency maintenance list, in line with the contents of the list, the owners’ committee can directly apply for the use of maintenance funds, has not yet produced the owners’ committee, by street organizations on behalf of the maintenance, and related expenses shall be charged from the maintenance funds. Exploring maintenance funds to purchase elevator safety liability insurance. At the same time, explore entrusting professional organizations to operate maintenance funds, speed up the construction of maintenance fund management information system, and facilitate real-time inquiry by owners.

　　Try to establish a red and black list of property enterprises

　　The "Notice" pointed out that the sharing of registration information departments of property service enterprises should be strengthened, and the system of filing property service contracts and project leaders should be explored and improved. Improve the bidding system of property management, and strengthen the supervision of bidding agencies, bid evaluation experts and bidding activities. Guide the owners’ committee to select property service enterprises through public bidding. On the basis of soliciting opinions from the streets, the housing and urban-rural construction departments have established a red and black list system for property service enterprises to promote the formation of a market environment for survival of the fittest. Property service enterprises and persons directly responsible for serious violations of laws and regulations and vile circumstances shall be cleared out of the market according to law. (CCTV reporter Tigerson Yang)

　　Beijing, Sept. 19 (Xinhua)-According to foreign media reports, on the 18th local time, American entrepreneur Musk said that China may eventually lead the world in the development of artificial intelligence (AI) technology.

　　It is reported that Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu is currently visiting the United States. On the 18th, he talked with Musk at the Tesla factory in fremont, California, and discussed a series of issues including artificial intelligence.

　　According to the report, when talking with Netanyahu, Musk said, "As for which countries you mentioned will have important leadership positions in the field of artificial intelligence, China is definitely one of them, and it is one of the top countries. It may be the first place."

　　On July 18th, the UN Security Council held a high-level public meeting with the theme of "Opportunities and risks brought by artificial intelligence to international peace and security". Zhang Jun, Permanent Representative of China to the United Nations, put forward five principles on the governance of artificial intelligence: first, adhere to ethics first; second, adhere to safety and controllability; third, adhere to fairness and inclusiveness; fourth, adhere to openness and tolerance; and fifth, adhere to peaceful use.

　　Zhang Jun said that China adheres to the concept of the community of human destiny and has always participated in the global cooperation and governance of artificial intelligence with a highly responsible attitude, and has successively submitted two position papers on the military application and ethical governance of artificial intelligence on the UN platform. China is willing to work with the international community to actively implement global development initiatives, global security initiatives and global civilization initiatives in the field of artificial intelligence, adhere to development priorities, safeguard common security, promote cross-cultural exchanges and cooperation, join hands with countries to share artificial intelligence technological achievements, and jointly prevent and respond to risk challenges.

　　Hunan Daily, December 5th (all-media reporter Sun Minjian) On the 5th, Mao Weiming, deputy secretary of the provincial party committee and governor, came to Yueyang for investigation. He stressed that it is necessary to keep in mind the earnest entrustment of the Supreme Leader General Secretary to "protect a river and clear water", keep the two bottom lines of development and ecology, run out of the "acceleration" of major projects, and turn the "advantage" of Tongjiang Dahai into the "victory" of high-quality development, and demonstrate the responsibility of provincial sub-central cities in accelerating integration into the Yangtze River Economic Belt.

　　Vice Governor Qin Guowen and Secretary General of the provincial government Qu Hai attended.

　　Yueyang is the core base for Hunan to build a trillion-dollar modern petrochemical industry. In recent years, the caprolactam relocation, transformation and upgrading project with a total investment of 20.8 billion yuan and the ethylene refining and chemical integration project with a total investment of 35.6 billion yuan have been listed in the annual "Top Ten Key Industry Projects" respectively. Mao Weiming and his party walked into the central control room and the construction site, and learned that the caprolactam project has been put into production smoothly, and the ethylene refining and chemical integration project has completed its preliminary preparations and will soon start construction. Mao Wei said that it is necessary to accelerate the project’s putting into production, achieve effective results, accelerate the introduction of a number of upstream and downstream enterprises around the key areas and key links of the "map" of the modern petrochemical industry chain, continuously expand the industrial cluster of "oil head incarnating material tail", and build a national first-class and internationally leading modern petrochemical industrial base.

　　Hunan Panda New Materials Co., Ltd. relies on Yueyang’s unique location advantage to realize the "big purchase, big production, big sales and big logistics" of the river-sea combined transport of thin steel. Yueyang Huichuan Technology Co., Ltd. is a return enterprise of Hunan businessmen. After it settled in Yueyang, it filled the product vacancy in the field of intelligent manufacturing core components in our province. Mao Weiming encourages enterprises to speed up high-end, intelligent and green transformation, promote technological innovation, management innovation and service innovation, extend to the back end of industrial chains such as robots and CNC machine tools, and strive to move towards the middle and high end of the value chain.

　　As the only port in Hunan that connects the river with the sea, Chenglingji Port has an annual handling capacity of 2 million TEUs and is one of the eight natural ports in the Yangtze River. Mao Weiming and his party came to the dock operation site to learn about the development of the port. He said that Yueyang was born with Hong Kong and prospered with it. It is necessary to do a good job in the articles on flow direction, flow volume and flow efficiency, improve the construction of port system, polish the golden business card of Chenglingji Port, and let the golden waterway release more "golden benefits".

　　In the survey, Mao Weiming emphasized that we should focus on the primary task of high-quality development, continue to deepen the activity of "looking for ideas to promote", and promote the theme education to be deeper and more practical. We will do our best to win the "six battles of development", keep a close eye on the objectives and tasks at the beginning of the year, do a good job in key enterprises, key industries and key parks, make efforts to do a good job in policy docking and major project layout, and consolidate the momentum of "steady progress, progress and quality improvement" in the economy. Accelerate the construction of a "4×4" modern industrial system, based on resource endowments, industrial base and comparative advantages, promote the short-board industry to supplement the chain, the advantageous industry to extend the chain, the traditional industry to upgrade the chain, and the emerging industry to build the chain, so as to realize "the chain has Hunan and the chain has investment" and enhance the new kinetic energy of high-quality development. Make good use of the "key trick" of reform and opening up, continue to amplify the effect of high-energy open platforms such as Yueyang District and Chenglingji Comprehensive Insurance Zone in Hunan Pilot Free Trade Zone, accelerate the construction of open channels, accelerate the agglomeration of resource elements, and actively integrate into the development of the "Belt and Road" and the Yangtze River Economic Belt. Build a new pattern of connecting the river with the sea, speed up the construction of a multimodal transport system of "public iron, water and air", strengthen and expand the unified brand of the port of Chenglingji Port in the province, and cultivate and expand the port industry.

　 　 Kelly Chen was interviewed by the media a few days ago and talked about his past work. Kelly Chen felt lucky when he made his debut in the 1990s, and said, "I feel lucky, too. There were indeed many opportunities at that time. In addition to Hong Kong, I went to many different places to hold concerts. " Talking about going to Japan for development and being very successful, Kelly Chen said: "When I was in Japan, there were really many different job opportunities, especially in advertising, watches, cosmetics, wine, department stores, hotels … … And local pay TV. In addition to advertising, some companies have asked me to be a director, product design and interior design, which may be that they know that I have taken relevant courses in college. During that period, I was really busy. The most exaggerated one was that I finished filming the MV with Andy Lau in the morning and flew to Japan to film with Takeshi Kaneshiro in the evening. I was a little schizophrenic, but I felt that there was an opportunity in front of me and there was no reason not to try. So in fact, I enjoy the time of pregnancy, because it is the most comfortable and enjoyable day since I worked. "

　 　 Kelly Chen is the diva of music, and has won many music awards, but it seems that he has never won any awards in film. Kelly Chen said with a smile: "I won’t insist on awards, because once I saw Xueyou say that he hasn’t won any awards in film either, so I’m ok!" No.6 asked Kelly Chen if a director asked her to play a similar film, would she take it? "Of course not! Because I have established an image, such a performance is too exciting for me to accept. I still prefer to play some funny and happy roles, such as, that role is crazy and fun! "

　 　 During the interview, there were questions. The first question that Kelly Chen got was whether anyone had asked about the price of dinner. When Kelly Chen first made her debut, she did. She even tried to be invited to be the cover of adult magazine. She herself wanted to know why. Do others think she is very good? Later, Kelly Chen drew a question about her good friends in the circle. Apart from Lei Songde, Takeshi Kaneshiro is also one of her few friends in the circle. Kelly Chen said that Takeshi Kaneshiro is densely populated and quiet, and people sometimes talk about things at home. As for reports that she and Miriam Yeung were once good friends, and then fell out over the award issue, Kelly Chen explained that because they debuted at the same time, they often met at major award ceremonies and publicity activities, and Qian Wan was a talkative person, so they got along very well. But now we seldom meet each other, and we are busy, so we are not as familiar as before. The last question Kelly Chen drew was why she chose artificial insemination, which scared Kelly Chen to call Lei Songde for help and asked for a reply: "I guess it’s because Kelly Chen is too high and sperm can’t swim that far, so artificial insemination is needed." Lei Songde’s answer to Kelly Chen in distress situation.

Guangzhou held the "Safe Production Month" observation meeting of construction in 2018 and the on-site meeting of dust control at construction sites.

Keep the bottom line of safe production and win the "blue sky defense war"　

Reporter Zhao Yanhua, correspondent Sui Jian, Wu Yangpei and Sun Lizhi reported that since the beginning of this year, the construction, construction and supervision units of 50 projects have been deducted from the comprehensive evaluation of the integrity of Guangzhou construction enterprises because of their poor dust prevention. Today (June 7), at the 2018 Guangzhou Construction Safety Month Observation Meeting and the site meeting of dust control on construction sites, the Municipal Housing Construction Committee stressed that all construction sites must resolutely implement the "six 100%" dust control measures. After the special action, the Municipal Housing Construction Committee will continue to intensify its work and organize rectification and "looking back" to prevent the dust problem from rebounding and consolidate the prevention and control effect.

Six hundred "supervision" to observe safety production and dust prevention in the rain

June 2018 is the 17th "Safe Production Month" in China. According to the national, provincial and municipal arrangements for launching the "Safe Production Month" in 2018, this afternoon, the "Safe Production Month" observation meeting of Guangzhou construction and the on-site meeting on dust control of construction sites, which was hosted by the Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, co-organized by Haizhu District Housing and Construction Water Affairs Bureau and the Municipal Construction Industry Federation, and undertaken by China Construction Third Bureau and a company, was held as scheduled in Vipshop Global Headquarters Building, Zone A, Pazhou Internet Innovation Cluster, Haizhu District. The reporter saw at the scene that despite the heavy rain, nearly 600 people came to the venue where 500 people were originally scheduled to attend. They were all responsible persons of the Housing and Construction Bureaus of various districts in Guangzhou, construction engineering supervision stations and responsible units of all parties involved in the construction.

With the theme of "life first, safe development and green construction", the conference mobilized the "Safety Production Month", organized and watched accident warning education films, and emphasized resolutely curbing major and above-mentioned safety accidents in combination with the requirements of Guangzhou’s special action year to promote the full implementation of the main responsibility of enterprise safety production.

At the meeting, all the participants watched the accident warning education film; A company of China Construction Third Bureau introduced the experience of safety production management and dust control of Vipshop Global Headquarters Building Project.

"Labor workers have one card per person, and only by swiping the card can they pass, which is not only convenient for paying wages and unified management, but also can avoid labor disputes; As long as there is a car passing by, the automatic car washing machine will wash the vehicle clean, and it will not leave the construction site until it is’ washed in vain’ … "The reporter swiped his card at the project gate and entered the construction site, where he saw the uniform standardized fence and spotless steel plate pavement.

Participants successively observed the project access control system, safety education and experience area, green construction, smart construction site, standardized safety protection and other exhibition areas, and praised the innovative measures of the project.

"In the process of engineering construction, we have always adhered to the six major safety production management measures, strictly implemented the’ six 100%’ of dust control, and at the same time explored new methods and measures for safety production management and environmental protection management." Yu Xiang, the project manager, told the reporter that the daily safety management of the project is mainly carried out by taking measures such as real-name system management, safety education, behavior standardization management, facility standardization management, dangerous sub-project management and large-scale equipment management.

There are many dust problems in 50 projects.

At the scene, the Municipal Housing Construction Committee also reported the problems existing in the work of safety production and dust control in Guangzhou.

Since the beginning of this year, the Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development has refined the "six 100%" dust control measures, clarified the respective responsibilities of the construction, construction and supervision units in implementing the "six 100%" requirements and the penalties for failing to perform relevant responsibilities, and further clarified the supervision responsibilities of the housing and urban-rural construction departments in various districts and supervision institutions at all levels.

"Six 100%" means to achieve 100% enclosure of the construction site, 100% sand coverage of the construction site, 100% hardening of the road surface of the construction site, 100% watering and dust suppression of the demolition project, 100% washing of the wheel bodies of vehicles leaving the construction site, and 100% greening of the sites that are not yet developed.

At the same time, on the basis of comprehensive carpet inspection, we will immediately launch special actions for dust prevention and control in key areas to ensure that dust prevention and control measures are implemented in important regional projects according to high standards. It also requires all districts to take immediate action to improve work standards, check and rectify and enforce the law. All construction sites must resolutely implement the "six 100%" dust control measures, resolutely respond to the work requirements of the central government, provinces and municipalities on air pollution prevention and control, and resolutely win the "blue sky defense war".

According to the inspection, most of the construction sites have taken dust control measures according to the requirements of "six 100%". In view of the construction, construction and supervision units of 50 projects with poor dust control and many problems, the Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development firmly showed its sword and gave it to informed criticism, and deducted points for the construction and supervision enterprises in accordance with the relevant provisions of Guangzhou’s comprehensive evaluation system for the integrity of construction enterprises.

Rectification "looking back" to prevent dust from rebounding

After the special action, the Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development will continue to intensify its work, organize rectification and "looking back" to prevent the dust problem from rebounding and consolidate the prevention and control effect.

Wang Hongwei, director of the Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, stressed that the purpose of holding the "Safety Production Month" observation meeting and the on-site meeting on dust control in construction sites is to comprehensively promote the implementation of the main responsibility of enterprises, further strengthen the awareness of safety red line, implement the concepts of life first, safe development and green construction, prevent and reduce safety accidents, thoroughly control dust pollution in construction sites, and win the "Blue Sky Defence War" in Guangzhou. It is necessary to improve the political position and recognize the importance and seriousness of safety production and dust prevention and control at the construction site. Enterprises should earnestly fulfill their main responsibilities and strictly grasp the work of safety production and dust prevention; Regulatory departments at all levels should strictly implement their regulatory responsibilities, resolutely prevent safety accidents caused by group deaths and injuries, and fully implement the "six 100%" measures for dust prevention and control at construction sites.

According to reports, units that did not participate in the on-site observation meeting can be organized by the housing and construction bureaus of various districts to visit the Vipshop Global Headquarters Building project on June 7-8. At the same time, during the "Safe Production Month" activities, the Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development will select projects with bright spots in quality and safety control, civilized construction (especially dust prevention and control) and new technological innovation for on-site observation and exchange.

In addition, during the activity, a series of training on key points of municipal engineering management, safety production and dust prevention inspection will be carried out, so as to implement the main responsibility of enterprises from theory to practice to supervision and improve the safety management level of enterprises.

The United States has again "black hand"

According to the reference news quoted by the US media, on September 13th, the US government decided to substantially increase the import tariffs on China products, including 100% tariffs on electric vehicles, 50% tariffs on solar cells and 50% tariffs on China semiconductors.

The latest action of the United States has aroused complaints from many industries in the United States, saying that the price increase will disrupt the supply chain, including the supply chain of semiconductor-intensive products. One study after another shows that Americans bear almost all the costs of imposing tariffs on China products. Once importers pay the tariffs, they usually pass some or all of the costs on to consumers. Jason oxman, president of the Information Technology Industry Association of the United States, said, "Since its implementation, tariffs have caused cumulative losses to American enterprises and consumers of $221 billion. With today’s announcement, the Office of the US Trade Representative once again relies on blunt and ineffective tariff tools, and its effectiveness has no support. "

Recently, He Yongqian, spokesman of China’s Ministry of Commerce, said that the US 301 tariff on China was unpopular and urged the US to immediately cancel all tariffs on China.

The United States substantially raised tariffs on China products.

According to the reference news quoted on the website of VOA Radio on September 13th, the US government decided on the 13th to substantially raise the import tariffs on China products, including the tariff on electric vehicles by 100%, in order to strengthen the protection of strategic industries in the United States.

A press release from the Office of the United States Trade Representative says that some tariffs will take effect on September 27th. In addition to imposing 100% tariffs on electric vehicles in China, the United States will also impose 50% tariffs on solar cells in China and 25% tariffs on steel, aluminum, electric vehicle batteries and key minerals in China.

At the same time, the United States will increase the import tariff of China semiconductor by 50%, and this new tax rate will take effect in January 2025. In the category of semiconductor, two categories of polysilicon and silicon wafer used in solar panels have been added.

He Yong, spokesman of China’s Ministry of Commerce, said on September 5th that the office of the US Trade Representative had solicited public comments on the results of the tariff review, and most of them opposed to increasing tariffs or applying for expanding the scope of tariff exemption, which showed that the US tariff 301 on China was unpopular and urged the US to immediately cancel all tariff increases on China.

He Yongqian said, "China has repeatedly made solemn representations to the US on the issue of tariff 301. The WTO has already ruled that tariff 301 violates WTO rules, and it is a mistake for the US to increase tariffs on China. We urge the US to correct its wrong practices, actively respond to voices from all walks of life and immediately cancel all tariffs on China. "

Earlier in May, a spokesman for the Ministry of Commerce made a statement on the results of the four-year review of the tariff 301 imposed on China by the United States. On May 14th, the United States released the results of the four-year review of the tariff 301 imposed on China, announcing that on the basis of the original tariff 301 imposed on China, it would further increase tariffs on products imported from China, such as electric vehicles, lithium batteries, photovoltaic cells, key minerals, semiconductors, steel and aluminum, port cranes and personal protective equipment. China resolutely opposes and makes solemn representations.

Due to domestic political considerations, the United States abused the 301 tariff review procedure, further increased the 301 tariff imposed on some Chinese products, and politicized and instrumentalized economic and trade issues, which is a typical political manipulation. China expresses strong dissatisfaction with this. The WTO has already ruled that tariff 301 violates WTO rules. Instead of correcting it, the United States has gone its own way and made mistakes again and again.

The Ministry of Commerce said that the United States should immediately correct its wrong practices and cancel the tariff increase measures against China. China will take resolute measures to defend its own rights and interests.

The EU has also made small moves.

On September 12th, a spokesman for the European Commission said that the price commitment solutions submitted by the China Chamber of Commerce for Electromechanical Industry and all electric vehicle manufacturers in the EU’s anti-subsidy case failed to meet the requirements, and the European side intended to reject the relevant price commitment applications.

In this regard, on the evening of September 13th, the spokesman of the Ministry of Commerce answered a reporter’s question about the European Commission’s plan to reject the price commitment solution of the EU anti-subsidy case for electric vehicles submitted by the China industry, saying that China has taken note of the relevant statement of the European side. Ignoring the sincerity and efforts of the China industry, the European Commission proposed to reject the flexible solutions proposed by the China industry without in-depth communication. China is deeply disappointed.

On August 20th and September 9th, the European Commission twice released the final disclosure of the EU anti-subsidy case on electric vehicles, and still continued the wrong practice and awarded a high tax rate. China can’t agree and accept this, but it always upholds the greatest sincerity and strives to properly resolve the friction through dialogue and consultation.

On August 24th, the China industry put forward a price commitment solution within the time limit of the investigation procedure of this case, which fully considered the demands of the European side and showed maximum flexibility. China industry indicated that its price commitment proposal is completely compliant and enforceable, and all technical problems can be solved through consultation. It is understood that several EU member states have also shown great interest in price commitment solutions.

The European Commission’s rejection of the relevant plan without detailed evaluation has not only undermined the confidence of China’s industry in continuing cooperation, but also failed to meet the expectations of EU member States, and even failed to meet its public statement that it hopes to solve the case through dialogue.

On June 22nd, since China and the EU agreed to start the consultation on the countervailing case of electric vehicles in the EU, the working teams of the two sides have conducted more than ten rounds of intensive consultations. China has submitted tens of thousands of pages of facts and evidence to the European side, and also put forward flexible solutions, making great efforts.

However, on the one hand, the European side claimed to be willing to solve the problem through dialogue, on the other hand, it quickly and rashly rejected the Chinese proposal, and never gave any specific case, which did not show the sincerity of moving in the opposite direction at all. If the consultation fails to reach a consensus, the responsibility lies entirely with the European side.

The key to the current consultations lies in whether the European side really has the political will to solve the problem. China urges the European side to earnestly implement the important consensus reached at the tripartite meeting of leaders of China, France and Europe on properly handling economic and trade frictions through dialogue and consultation, show sincerity and actions, and seriously consider the legitimate concerns of the French industry.

China has both the greatest sincerity to properly resolve differences through dialogue and consultation and the greatest determination to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of China enterprises. China will pay close attention to the follow-up progress of the European side and will take all necessary measures to firmly defend the legitimate rights and interests of China enterprises.

Original title: "Sudden! The United States, a substantial increase in tariffs! 》

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