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Translation: Alex

Technical review: Zhang Qi

This article is from OTTVerse and written by Krishna Rao Vijayanagar.

Easy-Tech #033#

When video streaming media is sweeping the communication world, in order to maintain and enhance the growth of users, content creators and streaming media service providers need to provide high-quality user experience. To achieve this, they all need to embed an HTML5 video player on their websites.

In this article, we will learn about the available HTML5 video players (including open source and commercial players).

HTML5 video players are often used to play videos on browsers such as Chrome, Edge, Firefox, Safari and other platforms that support HTML5 video playback, such as Samsung and LG TV. They can be configured as single-rate video streams (ordinary mp4 files), HLS, MPEG-DASH, HDS, etc. In addition, companies can also configure the HTML5 video player with DRM(Widevine, PlayReady or FairPlay), advertisement insertion using CSAI or SSAI technology, subtitles, data analysis and other functions.

Next, I will introduce 13 popular HTML5 video players (please note, in no particular order).

Before it’s too late, let’s get started!

1、VideoJS

VideoJS is the most popular free and open source HTML5 video player on the market. In 2010, it was developed from scratch and has become the basis of many open source and commercial players in the market.

In terms of playing form, VideoJS can be used for live broadcast and on-demand, and supports HLS, DASH, WebM and MP4 to play while downloading. In terms of appearance and style, VideoJS can be highly customized, and there are many skins to choose from in the open source community. Most important functions such as Multi-DRM, advertisement insertion, subtitles, etc. can be configured into the player through plug-ins. See https://docs.videojs.com/ for more complete functions and features of VideoJS.

Linkedin, The Guardian, Tumblr and many other high-traffic organizations and companies use the VideoJS player, which also proves that it is not only stable, but also being continuously improved, while ensuring adequate testing.

2、Shaka Player

Shaka Player is a very popular free and open source HTML5 video player. It can support adaptive bit rate streaming media protocols such as HLS and DASH without any plug-ins or Flash. Shaka plays videos through open Web standards such as MSE and EME. It supports functions such as on-demand, live broadcast, multi-time content, Multi-DRM, and subtitles. You can check all its functions here: https://github.com/google/shaka-player#dash-features.

As an open source player, it can provide you with a variety of options: including viewing the source code, making the modifications and extensions you need. On the other hand, if you encounter difficulties in using the player, you must rely on the help of the open source community.

3、Clappr

Clappr is an open source, extensible and free HTML5 video player, which is used to play video content in HTML5. Media giant Globo.com supported its development. This open source player can be easily integrated into your project and expanded according to your needs. Clappr uses a plug-in-based architecture, which allows you to write plug-ins for all kinds of functions you need, and you don’t need to study and mess up the core code in depth.

Clappr uses HTMLVideoElement [1] for video playback by default. In addition, it also supports functions such as DASH, HLS, playing while downloading, advertisement insertion, dynamic Overlay, and picture in picture.

For such an open source and community-supported player, you can use a large number of third-party plug-ins, or write your own plug-ins and submit them to Clappr.

4、dash.js

Dash.js player is one of the best MPEG-DASH players, and its stated goal is: "dash.js is initiated by DASH Industry Forum, with the purpose of using the media source extension API defined by W3C to realize a product-level quality framework, which is used to create video and audio players for playing MPEG-DASH content." Dash.js is suitable for all kinds of coding formats, supports in-band events and multi-periods, and supports DRM across browsers, and is free for commercial use. You can see that many companies use dash.js as a stand-alone player or as a plug-in (such as VideoJS-contrib-dash [2]) built into videojs.

For this open source player, you can use the source code for free, and modify the dash.js player according to your own needs and requirements. In addition, through the continuous development of some important architects in the MPEG-DASH community, you must be using the latest and greatest MPEG-DASH specification.

To test the dash.js player, you can visit: http://reference.dashif.org/dash.js/nightly/samples/dash-if-reference-player/index.html.

5、hls.js

Hls.js is another popular video player, which is used to play HLS(m3u8) video stream. It is free, open source and maintained by developers in the technical community. Its website statement is: "HLS.js is a JavaScript library that implements the HTTP video streaming client. It relies on HTML5 video and media source extensions for playback. " You can often see people using hls.js as a stand-alone player, or using it with VideoJS through plug-ins (such as VideoJS-HLJS [3]).

Hls.js has rich functions, including support for live broadcast and on-demand, fMP4 (CMAF), DRM(AES-128 and SAMPLE-AES), subtitles and closed captions. You can check all its functions here: https://github.com/video-dev/hls.js/#features.

To access the hosted demo of the player, please click: https://hls-js.netlify.app/demo/.

6、JWPlayer

JWPlayer is a popular end-to-end video solution for video streaming companies. You can upload the video to JWPlayer, which will compress, package and transmit the video to the player, and provide monitoring. JWPlayer can be used across websites, mobile applications or connected TV platforms. As a reliable video player, it is a good choice.

In terms of functions, JWPlayer supports HLS and DASH video streaming, 360-degree full-motion video and VR, advertisement insertion (CSAI and SSAI), Multi-DRM, subtitles and their own audience interaction and data analysis services. Once the video is released, JWPlayer’s audience interactive products can automatically insert related videos from your content library, which is an exciting solution for large-scale media companies. JWPlayer also provides mobile SDK(Android and iOS), which makes it a popular choice for multi-platform streaming media service providers.

You can check all the functions of JWPlayer here: https://www.jwplayer.com/html5-video-player/.

7、Bitmovin

Bitmovin is a top video streaming technology provider, which has developed services such as video player, analysis and cloud coding. Bitmovin’s technology has been trusted by big companies such as DAZN, BBC, Discovery, Telecine, RTL and iflix. If you choose to use Bitmovin player, then you have joined the ranks of these big companies.

Bitmovin HTML5 player supports most modern streaming media protocols, such as HLS, DASH and Smooth Streaming. It also supports various codecs, subtitles, closed captions, DRM, and advertisement insertion (CSAI and SSAI). You can learn more about its functions here: https://bitmovin.com/docs/player.

One advantage of using Bitmovin is that video players are set up for their own analysis services and can be seamlessly integrated. In addition, Bitmovin provides players with a huge ecosystem including Android, iOS, tvOS, Roku, Chromecast, Amazone Fire TV, Samsung and LG smart TV, and other platforms, which makes it a good choice for multi-platform streaming media services.

8、THEOplayer

THEOplayer is another popular video player software company, which has won many awards in video playback technology. The company has excellent video players (supporting HLS, DASH and MSS, etc.), which are suitable for other streaming media platforms such as Web(HTML), Android and iOS. In addition, CNN, RAI, VRT, Telia, BT Sport, etc. are all their big customers, which is a good sign for THEOplayer brand.

THEOplayer’s HTML5 video player supports HLS, DASH, Smooth Streaming and the low-latency variant protocols of HLS and DASH. Users can use THEOplayer player in Web, mobile Web, set-top boxes and smart TVs. This player also has a custom ABR algorithm for downloading video slices, and can support Multi-DRM, advertisement insertion (CSAI and SSAI), subtitles, analysis and other functions through vendors (such as NPAW, Conviva, MediaMelon, Mux Data, Agama, etc.).

Similar to other video providers, THEOplayer is a great player choice (in view of its huge ecology, strong support for various functions and multi-platform availability).

9、NexPlayer

NexPlayer is a video playback technology provider, and has more than 15 years of experience in video streaming and HLS and MPEG-DASH playback (on all devices). Many video player manufacturers usually base their players on open source players and make a lot of modifications. Unlike these manufacturers, NexPlayer developed its own players from scratch and wrote all the codes.

NexPlayer fully supports HLS, DASH, Smooth Streaming, DRM, advertisement insertion (CSAI and SSAI), subtitles and other functions. Although it does not have its own analysis service, it is fully compatible with mainstream analysis service providers. You can check all its features here: https://nexplayersdk.com/.

10、castLabs

CastLabs is a video solution company, which provides video playback software, DRM and content processing toolbox. Many companies can use its PRESTOplay video player toolbox to create players embedded in websites. Streaming media service providers can also deploy their players on smart TVs (such as Samsung and LG) and game platforms (such as Xbox one). PRESTOplay is built on the popular Shaka player and has been modified a lot for commercial use.

PRESTOplay of castLabs supports HLS, DASH, MSS, playing video while downloading, AirPlay, Chromecast, Multi-DRM, and advertisement insertion (CSAI and SSAI). You can check its full function here:

PRESTOplay for Web Apps

Although castLabs does not have its own analysis platform, it supports integration with popular analysis service providers such as Conviva, Mux Data, NPAW and Agama.

Like other video players, castLabs’ player can be used on Android and iOS platforms, and it is a good choice for multi-platform video playback.

11、Flowplayer

Flowlayer is a very lightweight and extensible video player, which is a part of Flowlayer full-stack solution for video streaming media providers. It provides all the functions of encoding, hosting, playing and monitoring for your video service. In addition, its system is configured to be very easy to modify and set styles (see the screenshot above), so founders and creators without technical background can easily use this player.

Flowplayer supports HLS, DASH and mp4 playback. Based on HTML5 native player, Flowplayer can support functions such as Chromecast, AirPlay, Android, iOS, advertisement insertion, DRM and data analysis. You can check all its functions here:

https://flowplayer.com/features/html5-player

As a full-stack solution, the analysis function provided by Flowplayer is well integrated into the player, which is an attractive choice for streaming media providers.

12、Radiant Media Player

Radiant Media Player describes itself like this: "The modern HTML5 video player that can be seen everywhere can quickly create Web, mobile and OTT applications." For Radiant Media Player, which has a wide range of functions and features, this description deserves its name. As a cross-device HTML5 video and audio player, it can display HLS, DASH or progressive (download and play) downloaded content.

In terms of functions (you can check it in its documentation: https://www. Radiant Media Player.com/docs/latest/quick-start.html), radiantmediaplayer supports HLS, DASH and playing while downloading. It also supports DRM(Widevine, Fairplay and PlayReady), closed captioning, captioning and advertisement insertion (CSAI and SSAI).

One advantage of Radiant Media Player is that teams can use a code base to create applications for mobile platforms through their players in Cordova and Ionic. Although it has no built-in analysis service, it supports integration with Google Analytics, MediaMelon, Mux Data and Matomo.

13、VisualON

VisualOn is a mainstream player SDK provider with its own player technology stack, which can support cross-platform content transmission on any networked device.

Their players support the most important streaming media protocols such as HLS, Smooth Streaming, MPEG-DASH, downloading and playing, RTSP and MS-HTTP. In addition, it also supports a variety of video and audio codecs, Multi-DRM, advertisement insertion (SSAI and CSAI), subtitles, AirPlay, Chromecast, low-delay transmission and so on. You can learn more about its functions here: https://www.visualon.com/index.php/onstream-analytics/.

The advantage of VisualON is that it can closely integrate its own streaming media monitoring service (or analysis service) into the player. The second advantage is that it is a player manufacturer that supports multiple platforms and supports Android, iOS and tvOS at the same time.

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I hope the popular HTML5 video players listed above can help you. Of course, each player has its own advantages and disadvantages in terms of performance, pricing, support, usability and ecology. You can choose these players after fully studying them according to your own needs and budget.

If you know any other HTML5 video players, please comment below.

See you next time. Take care! Happy Streaming！

Notes:

[1]　https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/API/HTMLVideoElement

[2]　 https://github.com/videojs/videojs-contrib-dash

[3]　 https://github.com/streamroot/videojs-hlsjs-plugin

References:

https://videojs.com/

https://github.com/shaka-project/shaka-player

https://github.com/clappr/clappr

https://github.com/Dash-Industry-Forum/dash.js?

https://github.com/video-dev/hls.js/

https://www.jwplayer.com/html5-video-player/

Homepage 2.0

https://www.theoplayer.com/

https://nexplayersdk.com/

https://flowplayer.com/

Homepage

https://www.radiantmediaplayer.com/

Homepage-IBC

Acknowledgement:

This article has been translated and published by the author Krishna Rao Vijayanagar. Thank you.

Original link:

Top 13 HTML5 Video Players for the Web Reviewed [2021]

　　CCTV News:This year’s No.9 typhoon "Sura" (super typhoon level) moved into the northeastern South China Sea last night (30th). At 8 o’clock this morning, it was located about 300 kilometers southeast of Huilai, Guangdong Province, and the maximum wind force near the center was 17 (58m/s).

　　It is estimated that "Sura" will move to the northwest at a speed of about 10 kilometers per hour, and gradually approach the coastal area of eastern Guangdong, and its intensity will gradually weaken. It will land in the coastal area of Huilai, Guangdong from the afternoon of September 1 to the night (strong typhoon level or super typhoon level, 45-52 m/s, 14-16), and it may also move to the south-west direction in the coastal area of eastern Guangdong.The Central Meteorological Observatory upgraded and issued a typhoon red warning this morning.

　　Affected by Sura, there will be 6-8 winds and 9-10 gusts in bashi channel, Taiwan Province Strait, northeastern South China Sea, Fujian coast, central and eastern Guangdong coast, southern coast of Taiwan Province Island and dongsha islands from day to night. Among them, the winds in the west of bashi channel, northeastern South China Sea and dongsha islands are 9-11, and the winds in some sea areas can reach 12-13. "Sura"

　　In addition, the forecast path of typhoon "Anemone" has been adjusted compared with yesterday, and it will tend to the coastal area of Zhejiang in the future. At 5 o’clock this morning, "Anemone" was located on the northwest Pacific Ocean about 1480 kilometers northwest of Guam, USA, and the maximum wind force near the center was 10 (25 m/s). It is estimated that "Anemone" will move to the north-north direction at a speed of 20-25 kilometers per hour and gradually strengthen.

　　In terms of rainfall, affected by typhoon Sura and the cold air heading south, from August 31st to September 3rd, there were heavy rains in most parts of Guangdong, central and southern Fujian and southern Taiwan Province, heavy rains in central and eastern Guangdong and southeastern Fujian, and heavy rains in coastal areas. Among them, from day to night today, there are heavy rains in parts of southeastern Fujian, eastern Guangdong and central and southern Taiwan Province Island, and there are heavy rains (100-220 mm) in the local area. In addition, due to the typhoon "Anemone" from September 2, there will be strong rainfall in Zhejiang and other places.

　　Meteorologists have warned that whether Sura will land or not in the future, its wind and rain will seriously affect Guangdong, Fujian and Taiwan Province. The public in these areas should prepare for typhoon prevention in advance, and be alert to strong winds, heavy rainfall and possible secondary disasters!

CCTV News:Yesterday (May 11th), two types of equipment — — Deep-sea floating mobile operating system and deep-sea crawling mobile operating system successfully completed the 4,500m-class sea test in the South China Sea, and passed the assessment of the on-site expert group.

According to the introduction of the Deep Sea Institute of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, these two types of equipment were established in 2019, and it took four and a half years to complete the research and development, respectively, to achieve complementary functions for two different application scenarios in water and seabed.

The deep-sea floating mobile operation system adopts the split structure of repeater and floating platform. The repeater can observe the surrounding situation of floating platform in real time and operate at different water depths. The maximum working depth in this sea trial is 4543 meters, which will play a role in underwater oil field development, marine engineering and other fields.

The deep seabed crawling mobile operation system is designed as a crawler-type walking structure, which can move under the driving conditions of thin and soft sediments on the seabed, and realize the walking function of various complex conditions on the seabed by replacing different forms of crawler. The maximum depth of this sea trial is 4098 meters, and it is equipped with intelligent manipulator and seabed crushing and collecting module to carry out experiments, which will be applied to geological exploration and deep-sea mineral resources development in the future.

According to the researchers, these two types of operating systems have been equipped with localized systems for the first time. The winch, A-frame and other water support parts of the deployment recovery device, as well as key components such as thrusters, acoustic instruments, underwater lights and high-definition cameras have all been localized. The successful implementation of this sea trial has verified the independent innovation ability of this kind of equipment and the feasibility of domestic operation.

Xie Chao, Engineer, Institute of Deep Sea Science and Engineering, China Academy of Sciences:As a general platform for deep-sea scientific investigation, the two types of equipment in this sea trial can add two sharp tools for deep-sea operations in the future and further expand the scope and means of scientific investigation in the deep-sea field.

　　China’s economic data for the first half of the year was released on 15th. According to the data of the National Bureau of Statistics, China’s GDP in the first half of the year was 56,264.2 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2.5%. Among them, the economy grew by 0.4% in the second quarter.

　　What is the economic situation in China? For the first time, China through train held the "China Forum: Analysis Meeting of China’s Economic Situation in 2022", and interviewed many experts to interpret the top ten issues that everyone was concerned about.

　　What are the highlights of the semi-annual report?

　　Under the circumstance that the epidemic and the conflict between Russia and Ukraine have dealt a heavy blow to the global economy, China’s economy has withstood the pressure, stabilized and rebounded in the first half of the year, showing five bright spots.

　　In the second quarter, GDP achieved positive growth: in the first half of the year, China’s GDP was 56,264.2 billion yuan, up 2.5% year-on-year. Fu Linghui, spokesperson of the National Bureau of Statistics of China and director of the National Economic Statistics Department, said that the 0.4% growth in the second quarter was achieved against the background of the decline of major production and demand indicators in April and May, which should be said to be very difficult, reflecting the strong resilience of China’s economy.

　　Investment picked up faster: in the first half of the year, the national fixed assets investment was 27,143 billion yuan, up 6.1% year-on-year. Among them, the investment growth rate was 1.8% in April, accelerated to 4.6% in May, and further rebounded to 5.6% in June.

　　Strong rebound in import and export: In the first half of the year, the total import and export value of China’s goods trade reached 19,802.2 billion yuan, up 9.4% year-on-year, of which the growth rate in June was as high as 14.3%, further rising from 9.5% in May. Against the background of the huge impact on global economy and trade, the growth rate of China’s import and export has risen instead of falling, which fully highlights the strong resilience of China’s foreign trade.

　　Accelerated transformation and upgrading: In the first half of the year, the added value of high-tech manufacturing industries above designated size in China increased by 9.6% year-on-year, and investment in high-tech industries increased by 20.2%, both of which maintained rapid growth. The retail sales of physical online goods increased by 5.6%. The output of new energy vehicles and solar cells increased by 111.2% and 31.8% respectively.

　　Employment prices are generally stable: in the second quarter, the national urban survey unemployment rate averaged 5.8%. Despite the increasing inflationary pressure in major economies around the world, the inflation rate in China is still low. In the first half of the year, the national consumer price (CPI) rose by only 1.7% year-on-year, and the price increase in China was significantly lower than that in Europe and the United States by more than 8%.

　　What pressures did you withstand in the second quarter?

　　China’s economy finally achieved positive growth in the first half of the year, from the deep decline of major indicators in April to the narrowing of the decline in May, and then stabilized and rebounded in June. In this process, China’s economy withstood the pressure.

　　First, the impact of unexpected internal and external factors. From the Ukrainian crisis to repeated epidemics, major institutions have repeatedly lowered their global economic growth expectations. Frequent outbreaks in China have also impacted the stable operation of the economy. In the face of difficulties, China stepped up macro-policy adjustment, introduced a package of policies and measures to stabilize the economy, stabilized the economic market, and promoted positive economic growth in the second quarter.

　　The second is the pressure to stabilize prices. Food prices, go up! Energy prices, go up! Since the beginning of this year, international commodities have remained at a high level, and the impact on domestic imported inflation is also increasing. In the face of this situation, we have continuously increased efforts to ensure supply and stabilize prices in the market. In the first half of the year, the consumer price in China rose by 1.7% year-on-year, which was lower than the expected target of about 3% for the whole year, and also significantly lower than the increase level of more than 8% in European and American countries.

　　The third is the pressure of people’s livelihood such as employment. Affected by the impact of the epidemic, the employment pressure has suddenly increased this year. In response to this situation, all aspects are continuing to increase efforts to stabilize employment and strengthen the protection of people’s livelihood. The effect is also constantly showing. In the first half of the year, 6.54 million people were newly employed in cities and towns nationwide. In June, the national urban survey unemployment rate was 5.5%, which has been declining for two consecutive months. In the first half of the year, the per capita disposable income of the national residents actually increased by 3% year-on-year. Although it dropped from the first quarter, it still outperformed the economic growth rate.

　　What is the potential growth rate of China economy?

　　Fu Linghui, spokesperson of the National Bureau of Statistics of China and director of the National Economic Statistics Department, said that many institutions and scholars have calculated the potential economic growth rate of China, and the results are different. Generally speaking, most of the conclusions are that the potential economic growth rate of China is about 5.5% to 6.5% at this stage.

　　Fu Linghui said that in the future, with the increase of China’s economic volume, the constraints of labor resources and environment will be strengthened, and the potential growth rate will gradually decrease. However, from a global perspective, the potential growth rate of 5.5% to 6.5% is still in the middle and high level, especially under the condition of China’s large economic volume, it is very difficult to maintain the middle and high level of growth, which also shows that China’s economic growth potential is still relatively large.

　　What are the policy priorities in the second half of the year?

　　Zhang Yansheng, chief researcher of China International Economic Exchange Center, suggested at the China News Service’s "National Forum: Analysis Meeting of China’s Economic Situation in 2022" on the 15th that the policy in the second half of the year should focus on three aspects: First, coordinate scientific epidemic prevention and comprehensive economic and social recovery, and promote the return to work; The second is to promote the comprehensive start of national infrastructure projects; The third is precise policy, and more direct and targeted measures are introduced to stabilize consumption.

　　Su Jian, a professor at Peking University University of Economics and director of Peking University National Economic Research Center, told China News Service that China is a through train. At present, the focus is on coordinating epidemic prevention and control and macroeconomic growth targets. In the second half of the year, in addition to gradually implementing the policies put forward before, macroeconomic policies need to be further developed. In this process, efforts should be made to maintain the continuity of macro-policies, which should be both powerful and reasonable. This means that the current implementation of macro policies should not be too strong or too hard to prevent overdraft in the future. In particular, the scale of issuing bonds should be controlled within a reasonable range.

　　What challenges will foreign trade face in the second half of the year?

　　In the first half of the year, China’s foreign trade increased by 9.4% year-on-year, of which the total import and export volume and total export volume reached monthly highs in June.

　　Zhang Jianping, deputy director of the Academic Committee of the Institute of International Trade and Economic Cooperation of the Ministry of Commerce of China, said on the 15th that China’s foreign trade increased by 9.4% in the first half of last year, which laid a solid foundation for stabilizing foreign trade in the second half.

　　Talking about the challenges faced by China’s foreign trade in the second half of the year, Zhang Jianping believes that the current global energy crisis and food crisis will impact the global market to a great extent, and the US economy may fall into recession in 2023, which will have a great contractive impact on the demand of the global market. Recently, the WTO also lowered its forecast for global trade growth from 4.8% to around 3%. Therefore, foreign trade enterprises need to closely follow market changes and make good use of dividends such as the Pilot Free Trade Zone.

　　He said that although some foreign trade orders in China did transfer to Vietnam and India, the added value of "Made in Vietnam" was limited, while India was limited by weak infrastructure, low administrative efficiency and poor business environment, so it was not easy to catch up with China.

　　How can investment continue to exert its strength?

　　In the first half of this year, China responded strongly to the unexpected factors, and the national economy stabilized and rebounded. Among them, investment plays a prominent role under the policy, which forms a strong support for China’s economy.

　　According to the 15th data, the national fixed assets investment (excluding farmers) in the first half of the year was 27,143 billion yuan, up 6.1% year-on-year.

　　Bai Jingming, a researcher and former vice president of China Academy of Fiscal Science, said that the growth rate of fixed assets investment in China exceeded the GDP growth rate in the first half of the year, which showed that when the economy was greatly affected by the impact and consumption growth slowed down, the investment growth rate supplemented the vacancy for stimulating the economy.

　　The data disclosed on the same day also showed that infrastructure investment in the first half of the year increased by 7.1% year-on-year, 0.4 percentage points faster than that in January-May.

　　Wen Bin, chief economist of Minsheng Bank, said that the growth rate of infrastructure investment continued to rise, mainly for three reasons. First, the smooth traffic logistics policy has achieved practical results, and the construction progress has been guaranteed; Second, because the source of funds has been guaranteed, the issuance of special bonds has accelerated; Third, the projects gradually landed. In addition to the 102 major projects in the 14th Five-Year Plan, a package of stable economic policies decided to start new projects, and a number of water conservancy projects, especially large-scale diversion irrigation, transportation, renovation of old residential areas and underground utility tunnel, also supported the infrastructure.

　　Lian Ping, chief economist of Zhixin Investment and dean of the research institute, believes that in the second half of the year, infrastructure and manufacturing investment will jointly promote fixed asset investment to continue to play a "steady growth" role. Driven by favorable factors such as sufficient reserves of financial support superimposed projects and in-place policy support, infrastructure investment will still maintain steady and rapid growth.

　　How to restart the consumption engine?

　　According to data released by the National Bureau of Statistics of China on the 15th, consumption in China increased by 3.1% in June, and the growth rate "turned from negative to positive". As one of the "Troika" driving the economy, China’s consumption shows signs of recovery, but the power is still insufficient. How should China restart the consumption engine?

　　Zhang Jianping, deputy director of the Academic Committee of the International Trade and Economic Cooperation Research Institute of the Ministry of Commerce of China, said that the demand of China residents for housing improvement, car trade-in, high definition multimedia and smart home appliances is increasing day by day, and the corresponding market supply should be increased to meet these needs. The potential of tourism consumption is also great, and all aspects of entertainment, accommodation, catering and so on should be further improved in quality and cost performance. To expand the steady growth of effective demand, we must make good use of e-commerce platform, and we must combine online and offline development. While online consumption is booming, we should also pay attention to the pressure faced by offline stores.

　　Zhao Ping, vice president of the Research Institute of the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade, said that in the second half of the year, the expansion of consumption should be more from the supply side, and the supply capacity of consumption should be enhanced, especially in the aspect of ensuring the supply of basic daily necessities at a stable price, so as to stabilize the basic consumption. The supply side should create a good market environment and create an open, transparent and predictable business environment. Increase support for small and medium-sized enterprises that were severely hit by the epidemic in the early stage, protect market players, and enable small and medium-sized enterprises to better seize market opportunities. Improve the quality and level of supply, encourage enterprises to innovate and develop, create new consumption highlights through supply-side innovation, and inject more impetus into consumption growth.

　　Can China stabilize prices?

　　Guo Liyan, director of the Comprehensive Situation Research Office of China Macroeconomic Research Institute, said on the 15th that China has the confidence and ability to keep prices stable. "Even if the current global inflation is high, looking forward to the whole year, there is no basis for comprehensive inflation in China."

　　First of all, China insists on scientifically grasping the strength, rhythm and key points of policies, and does not engage in strong stimulation of flood irrigation, which has a good support for stabilizing prices.

　　Secondly, China has done a lot of work in coordinating epidemic prevention and control, economic and social development, and coping with shocks. At present, the progress of industrial chain supply chain in key areas has been steadily advanced. Since the outbreak of the epidemic, especially last year and this year, the overall relationship between domestic supply and demand has been relatively stable, and there has been no mismatch between supply and demand in the international market, which is the premise of stabilizing prices.

　　At present, consumption is in the process of accelerating recovery, and the consumption of basic consumer goods such as food has been relatively stable. At the same time, the consumption of bulk consumer goods such as automobiles and home appliances is also recovering. Recently, a series of measures to promote consumption have been introduced from the central government to the local government, so contact consumption is expected to recover steadily in the second half of the year.

　　Has the real estate market recovered?

　　Ni Pengfei, director of the Center for Urban and Competitiveness Research of China Academy of Social Sciences, said that the downward pressure on the real estate market in the first half of the year exceeded expectations, but it still showed some resilience. In May and June, the decline in several core data of the property market narrowed or stopped.

　　At present, the real estate market is changing from negative cycle to positive cycle, and the market is expected to recover in the second half of the year. If there is no external unexpected impact, the real estate market may start to recover in the third quarter, and some indicators can turn positive in the fourth quarter. From a spatial perspective, first-and second-tier cities are expected to take the lead in warming up.

　　This recovery process will be accompanied by a game between positive and negative forces. Ni Pengfei pointed out that from the positive perspective, in the second half of the year, with the recovery of the macro economy and the introduction of various supporting policies, the property market is expected to be more stable. Moreover, the real estate market does have structural potential, especially in metropolitan areas, urban agglomerations and some cities with good economic development and large population inflows, and it does have the potential to continue to release rigid and improved demand. It is estimated that the commercial housing market will still maintain the scale of 1.2 billion to 1.5 billion square meters.

　　The negative forces mainly come from the risk spillover of housing enterprises and external uncertainty. The recent "loan suspension" storm is actually a manifestation of the risk spillover of housing enterprises. Affected by this, the overall credit of the real estate industry has declined, affecting the normal financing of enterprises.

　　Pang Yao, chief economist and head of research department of Jones Lang LaSalle Greater China, believes that the real estate market is expected to achieve a soft landing in the second half of the year, market sentiment and expectations will recover, and the year-on-year growth of real estate investment is expected to turn positive under the combined effects of factors such as the improvement of epidemic prevention and control situation, the continued implementation of differentiated real estate control policies, especially the housing credit policy, the effective disposal of debt default risks of individual housing enterprises, the stabilization of personal income expectations, the continuous decline in the purchase cost of rigid demand and improved housing demand groups.

　　What is the recovery of the areas affected by the impact of the epidemic?

　　In the first half of the year, the economy of some areas was greatly affected by the impact of the epidemic.

　　Fu Linghui, spokesperson of the National Bureau of Statistics of China and director of the National Economic Statistics Department, said that the economies of the regions that were greatly affected by the epidemic situation have accelerated their recovery. Although the economy of some areas was greatly affected by the epidemic in the second quarter, from a monthly perspective, with the overall improvement of epidemic prevention and control, enterprises resumed work and production, and the main economic indicators improved significantly in June.

　　In June, the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size in Shanghai and Jilin increased by 13.9% and 6.3% year-on-year, and decreased by 30.9% and 4.9% respectively last month. In terms of consumption, the retail sales of consumer goods above designated size in Jilin increased by 5.5% in June and decreased by 1.5% last month. In terms of employment, the survey unemployment rates in Shanghai and Jilin cities and towns decreased by 9.7 and 0.8 percentage points respectively compared with last month, indicating that the economic recovery in these areas which were hit hard by the epidemic was steadily accelerating.

　　Fu Linghui said: on the whole, the economy in most areas of China is generally stable, the growth in the central and western regions is faster than that in the east, and the trend of coordinated regional development has not changed. Some areas have encountered temporary difficulties due to the epidemic, but under the influence of various stable economic policies and measures, the economic operation has accelerated to recover.

　　Times Square, Sihui City, Guangdong Province, is the entrance of Donghui Jewelry Company. The property management staff said that since Tang Xiaodong’s accident, all employees have been dissolved and the owners have locked the door.

　　background for news stories

　　Shaanxi Hanyin reported the details of the "million reward case"

　　Recently, a notice of 1 million reward issued by Hanyin County Public Security Bureau of Ankang City, Shaanxi Province has aroused public concern. The suspect Tang Xiaodong is suspected of illegally absorbing public deposits, and the reward amount of 1 million yuan is also the highest in China.

　　On June 6th, official website, the people’s government of Hanyin County, issued the Circular on the Case of Donghui Jewelry Company’s Illegal Absorption of Public Deposits, which disclosed the relevant case of "One Million Reward".

　　According to the report, starting from October 4, 2018, the Hanyin County Public Security Bureau has received reports from the people in Hanyin County, claiming that Donghui Jewelry and Jade Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as Donghui Jewelry Company) in Guangdong Province has illegally raised funds from the public in Donghui Jewelry Store in Chengguan Town, Hanyin County. At present, it has stopped paying interest and requested to be investigated. After preliminary investigation, it was found that Donghui Jewelry Company (legal representative and company controller Tang Xiaodong) illegally absorbed public deposits. On October 7, 2018, Hanyin County Public Security Bureau filed a case for illegal absorption of public deposits by Donghui Jewelry Company.

　　After investigation, it was found that Tang Xiaodong, in the name of Sihui Donghui Jewelry and Jade Co., Ltd. and other enterprises, used jewelry and jade stores to operate, lured people to invest by investing in the jewelry and jade industry, and actually illegally absorbed public deposits as the main business activity. As of April 1, 2019, Hanyin County has registered more than 500 people who have invested in the injured people to the public security organs, involving more than 70 million yuan. At present, 11 people involved in the case of illegal absorption of public deposits by Donghui Jewelry Company have been arrested one after another, and they have entered the prosecution stage. Tang Xiaodong, a fugitive suspect in this case, is still under full arrest.

　　The case of Donghui Jewelry Company illegally absorbing public deposits continues to attract attention. A few days ago, the police in Hanyin, Shaanxi Province have offered a reward of one million for arresting the founder of the company, Tang Xiaodong.

　　On June 8, Tang Xiaodong said in an interview that he returned to his hometown to invest in the jewelry industry "with the encouragement of Hanyin government" in 2014, insisting that he was not guilty, and said that he was still in the United States and had no plans to return to China.

　　On the same day, a former employee of Donghui Jewelry Company told reporters that he and his family had invested more than 200,000 yuan and lost all their money, denouncing the company’s arrears in investment income.

　　Tang Xiaodong: The business model has been approved by the local government.

　　On June 8, Tang Xiaodong said in an interview that he was a native of Hanyin, Shaanxi Province. He started his business in Guangdong in 1994 and engaged in the jewelry industry. In 2014, he returned to his hometown to invest in the jewelry industry with the encouragement of the relevant departments of Hanyin. In the past four years, he successively opened seven jewelry stores in several counties and built Donghui Jewelry Culture Industrial Park in Hanyin. "These jewelry stores and industrial parks are all our own ‘ Shareholder ’ Invest and then manage it yourself. "

　　Tang Xiaodong told reporters that when he returned to his hometown to invest and start a business, all his qualifications were reported to the local government, industry and commerce, public security and finance departments. "The government is very supportive of us and recognizes our business model, including many shareholders introduced by the government."

　　Tang Xiaodong said that his company had been operating under the supervision of the local government for four years until he received a rectification notice from the local financial office in June 2018, demanding that the "shareholders" be retired within three months. "As soon as the notice came out, I continued to communicate with government leaders from June to September 2018 to negotiate solutions. The other party ignored it and directly seized it in October. After the seizure is completed, the enterprise is completely unable to operate. " He argued that the storm caused by fund-raising was not caused by the collapse of enterprises, but by the rectification notice, which caused investors to panic and concentrated runs.

　　Tang Xiaodong insisted that he was innocent. "We are different from others, and mine is ‘ Shareholder ’ Invest in it and manage it. If it is illegal, it should be banned from the beginning. "

　　In this regard, Zhou Yongxin, secretary of Hanyin County Party Committee, refuted it in an interview with the media on June 7. He said that Tang Xiaodong confused "shareholding" and "crowdfunding" with private fundraising. After the shareholding, the company should amend its articles of association and report it to the Industrial and Commercial Bureau. However, Tang Xiaodong did not do this, but promised the people to "protect the capital and make a rebate". "Which industry can have a 15% return? Obviously it is a Ponzi scheme. "

　　On October 7, 2018, Hanyin County Public Security Bureau filed a case against Donghui Jewelry Company for illegally absorbing public deposits; On May 31, 2019, the Hanyin County Public Security Bureau offered a reward of 1 million yuan to arrest Tang Xiaodong, which triggered network attention.

　　Tang Xiaodong told reporters that he went to the United States on September 18, 2018 and is still in the United States. He denied that he had absconded with the money, claiming that his mobile phone was turned on 24 hours a day and WeChat was unblocked, and that he had been actively contacting local leaders.

　　Tang Xiaodong said that on June 2 this year, he learned from local friends in Hanyin that he had been offered a reward of one million for arrest. He said it was difficult to understand, and he still felt angry and had no plans to return to China. He said it was inconvenient for reporters to ask whether they had invested in immigrating to the United States.

　　Former employees: the elderly at home lost their pension savings.

　　On June 6, the Hanyin County Government issued the "Circular on the Case of Donghui Jewelry Company’s Illegal Absorption of Public Deposits", saying that as of April 1, 2019, Hanyin County had reported more than 500 people with investment losses to the public security organs for registration, involving more than 70 million yuan.

　　Wu Hong (a pseudonym), who once worked in Donghui Jewelry Culture Industrial Park, is one of those who suffered from investment losses.

　　On June 8, Wu Hong told the reporter that in October 2017, she signed an Investment Agreement for Dividend Shareholders with Donghui Jewelry Company, with a term of one year and an annual interest rate of 15% and a monthly interest rate of 1.25%. It is clearly stated in the agreement that after the expiration of the period, the company shall pay dividends to Wu Hong and return all its investment principal.

　　At that time, Wu Hong made a one-time investment of 40,000 yuan, and then earned nine months’ income, with a total of 4,500 yuan in 500 yuan every month. In August 2018, she proposed to the company to get back 40,000 yuan, but was blocked by the company leaders with "reported, waiting for news"; In September, the company defaulted on its investment income under the pretext of the typhoon in Shenzhen. Wu Hong told reporters that since then, he has never received any income from this investment, and the principal of 40,000 yuan has disappeared.

　　Wu Hong said that the investment at that time was because the project had received strong support from the government. "County leaders often visited the company, and the investment project looked very reassuring."

　　Wu Hong told reporters that she, her father and uncle have invested more than 200,000 yuan in Donghui Jewelry Project. "I don’t care if I am young. I have been working for a year for nothing, but the two old people have almost taken out their pension savings." As far as Wu Hong knows, there are seven or eight people around him who have participated in the investment of Donghui Jewelry.

　　Wu Hong also told reporters that he was transferred to Shenzhen Donghui Jewelry in March 2018. After the company’s "accident", Wu Hong and other employees were still in arrears for two months when they were forced to leave. "Before leaving the company, the company’s jewelry and jade articles were all taken away by the leaders."

　　Hanyin signed a contract with Donghui Jewelry Town Project.

　　The reporter checked the public information and found that, as Wu Hong said, in the past two years, leaders of different departments in Hanyin County have been reported to appear on occasions related to Donghui Jewelry Company many times.

　　On June 6, 2017, the official WeChat official of Hanyin TV announced that at the signing ceremony of the 2017 Silk Expo and the 21st Western Conference, Liu Feixia, the county magistrate of Hanyin County, successfully signed three projects with Guangdong Donghui Jewelry Co., Ltd., Shaanxi Water Group Co., Ltd. and Shaanxi Fruit Industry Group Co., Ltd., namely Donghui Jewelry Town Construction, Hanyin County Aquaculture Comprehensive Development and Eco-tech Industrial Park.

　　Among them, Donghui Jewelry Town Construction Project has a total investment of 600 million yuan. The project introduces domestic and foreign funds, processing technology, commercial channels and markets, and establishes a jewelry and jade cultural industrial chain, "encouraging and supporting local people to join in with capital and labor, driving Hanyin to radiate southern Shaanxi and affecting the development of jewelry and jade industry in northern China".

　　According to Ankang News Network, on January 28, 2018, a symposium on jewelry town planning in Hanyin County was held in Donghui Jewelry Culture Industrial Park. "Huang Bangping, deputy head of the county government, presided over by Zhou Yongxin, secretary of the county party committee, told … … Experts and scholars expressed their warm welcome. "

　　source

　　There are some difficulties in arresting from the United States.

　　The most effective way is to persuade the returning country.

　　Since Tang Xiaodong appeared frequently, why didn’t the public security organs arrest him quickly?

　　An insider of Ankang police who is familiar with the relevant regulations said that the general methods of arresting criminal suspects abroad are mainly divided into: extradition, repatriation, deportation from the host country, joint law enforcement, judicial cooperation, persuasion and other measures. According to the current relevant laws, it is still difficult to arrest Tang Xiaodong from the United States.

　　The insider said that extradition is the act of the requested country to hand over an individual who is hunted, wanted or sentenced in its own territory to the requesting country for trial or punishment at the request of the requesting country. Extradition is an important judicial assistance system in the world at present, and it is also an important guarantee for the country to effectively exercise its jurisdiction and punish crimes. To realize extradition, there must be an extradition treaty between the requesting country and the requested country. At present, because China has not signed an extradition treaty with the United States, it is impossible to cooperate with the United States to arrest Tang Xiaodong by extradition.

　　"At present, the most effective way is to persuade people to return. Cooperation in persuading people to return mainly refers to a measure that foreign law enforcement agencies assist our country in persuading people to return to the country of flight for relevant treatment through persuasion and education." The insider said that persuasion is a new alternative measure for extradition, which has been explored by judicial organs in China, including public security organs, in recent years, giving full play to their subjective initiative and actively using the criminal policy of combining leniency with severity. It is worth noting that this way is only a measure, not a legal way to pursue. However, the persuasion measures did produce good results in practice.

　　The reporter got a leaflet used by Donghui Jewelry Company to promote investment and shareholding, with the words "Let you be the owner of an international brand jewelry store easily". The leaflet clearly States the details of investment dividends, and gives an example: "If you invest 100,000 years, you can earn 205,000 yuan in principal and interest; If you invest 1 million for 5 years, the principal and interest will be 2.05 million. "

　　Deng Xueping, deputy director and senior partner of Jingheng Law Firm in Shanghai, who is concerned about this incident, according to the analysis of the Investment Agreement of Dividend Shareholders described by Wu Hong, the most essential feature of investment behavior is the uncertainty of income.

　　Deng Xueping pointed out that the fund-raising behavior of Donghui Jewelry is illegal. "One is that the agreement should not have a shareholder agreement period, and the second is that there should be no fixed income."

　　Deng Xueping said that before local governments introduce enterprises, they should know clearly the business model of enterprises and examine whether it constitutes illegal fund-raising.

　　"Look for a professional and you will know that there is a problem." He said that if enterprises are suspected of breaking the law, local governments should not endorse them to avoid misleading ordinary investors and ordinary people, otherwise the trap of fund-raising will become deeper and deeper.

　　He said that if Tang Xiaodong is indeed in the United States, he can only be brought to justice in two ways. "One is to let him come back by himself through flexible persuasion, and the other is through international extradition treaties, but the latter will be more troublesome."

　　Where on earth did he come from?

　　The registered capital of many companies under 18 titles exceeds 400 million.

　　He was sued many times and was "applied for property preservation"

　　Tang Xiaodong’s "Double Life"

　　According to the reward notice, Tang Xiaodong was born on December 28, 1977. His household registration is a group of Dongsheng Village, Puxi Town, Hanyin County, Ankang City, and he lives in Sihui City, Guangdong Province.

　　According to Celebrity Tang Xiaodong — — The article "Success is not accidental" shows that Tang Xiaodong’s childhood was very difficult. After he was admitted to the Department of Electronics in xidian university, he solved his tuition and living expenses in Xi ‘an by electrical maintenance and remitted money to his family for financial assistance.

　　After graduation, Tang Xiaodong went to Guangdong to work and worked in a Taiwan-funded enterprise for three years. In 2000, Tang Xiaodong established Dongtai Gem Machinery Co., Ltd. in Haifeng, Guangdong Province, and established Donghui Jewelry Group Co., Ltd. two years later, and went to Sun Yat-sen University for an MBA.

　　Tang Xiaodong, who had a smooth sailing, successively opened companies in Sihui, Guangdong, Xi ‘an, Shaanxi and Chongqing, and opened a jewelry and jade direct store in Hanyin, his hometown.

　　In April 2017, the Hanyin Donghui Jewelry Town project built by Tang Xiaodong’s Donghui Jewelry Group signed a contract of 600 million yuan.

　　Mr. Zhang, who has dealt with Tang Xiaodong in Hanyin County, told reporters that he may have been born in a poor family. Tang Xiaodong usually lives frugally, and he often eats fried noodles or fried rice when he eats alone. But for business, it’s generous to treat people to dinner, and thousands of them don’t care. "Two or three years ago, Tang Xiaodong claimed to have real estate projects in Saipan." Mr. Zhang said that Tang Xiaodong’s business was relatively large, and he suspected that the capital chain of other businesses was broken, which led to the failure of Tang Xiaodong’s project.

　　On June 5, the reporter verified that official website of Donghui Jewelry showed that Tang Xiaodong had 18 titles, 10 of which were founders of the company, and the registered capital of the company under his name exceeded 400 million.

　　Regarding his reputation in the jewelry and jade industry, Donghui Jewelry and Jade Company’s WeChat subscription number article said, "In the jewelry and jade industry in Sihui City, Guangdong Province, Tang Xiaodong’s name is known to everyone." The article also said that Tang Xiaodong "took social responsibility" and took it as his duty to help the poor, especially in charity.

　　The reporter combed and found that in the past year, there were several judgments and rulings about Tang Xiaodong on the online judgment documents in China, most of which were applied for property preservation.

　　The verdict shows that Shaanxi Donghui Jewelry Culture Industrial Park Company was sealed up by Hanyin County Public Security Bureau as early as last year, and the legal representative Tang Xiaodong was listed as a fugitive in criminal detention. The account under his name was less than 2.6 million yuan and was frozen by the court. The court also sealed up the real estate and equity under the names of the respondent, Shaanxi Ankang Donghui Jewelry and Jade Co., Ltd., and the defendants, Tang Xiaodong and Tang Chengyan.

　　Synthesis of this group of manuscripts

　　Southern Metropolis Daily, China Business Daily, Beijing Youth Daily

　　On January 5th, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, the Central Political and Legal Committee and the Central Civilization Office jointly issued the Notice on Strengthening and Improving the Management of Residential Property. The Notice puts forward requirements for improving the level and efficiency of residential property management from six aspects: integrating into the grass-roots social governance system, improving the governance structure of owners’ committees, improving the service level of property management, promoting the development of life service industry, standardizing the use and management of maintenance funds, and strengthening the supervision and management of property services.

　　Expand the coverage of property management

　　The "Notice" pointed out that streets should promptly and actively promote owners to set up owners’ meetings, elect owners’ committees, hire property service companies, and implement professional property management. Temporarily do not have the conditions for the establishment of the owners’ meeting, explore the establishment of a property management Committee attended by community residents’ committees and owners’ representatives to temporarily replace the owners’ Committee to carry out its work. Combined with the transformation of old urban residential areas, guide residents to negotiate and determine the management model of old residential areas, and promote the establishment of a long-term mechanism for property management. Encourage property service enterprises to manage the old residential areas around the project in a unified way. Temporarily do not have professional property management conditions, by the street through the community residents’ committee custody, social organization custody or residents from the tube, and gradually realize the full coverage of property management.

　　Optimize the use process of maintenance funds

　　The Notice pointed out that it is necessary to improve the efficiency of the use of maintenance funds, optimize the use process of maintenance funds, simplify the application materials and shorten the time limit for review. The establishment of emergency maintenance list, in line with the contents of the list, the owners’ committee can directly apply for the use of maintenance funds, has not yet produced the owners’ committee, by street organizations on behalf of the maintenance, and related expenses shall be charged from the maintenance funds. Exploring maintenance funds to purchase elevator safety liability insurance. At the same time, explore entrusting professional organizations to operate maintenance funds, speed up the construction of maintenance fund management information system, and facilitate real-time inquiry by owners.

　　Try to establish a red and black list of property enterprises

　　The "Notice" pointed out that the sharing of registration information departments of property service enterprises should be strengthened, and the system of filing property service contracts and project leaders should be explored and improved. Improve the bidding system of property management, and strengthen the supervision of bidding agencies, bid evaluation experts and bidding activities. Guide the owners’ committee to select property service enterprises through public bidding. On the basis of soliciting opinions from the streets, the housing and urban-rural construction departments have established a red and black list system for property service enterprises to promote the formation of a market environment for survival of the fittest. Property service enterprises and persons directly responsible for serious violations of laws and regulations and vile circumstances shall be cleared out of the market according to law. (CCTV reporter Tigerson Yang)

Municipal Wenguang New Bureau, Suizhong Wenguang New Bureau and Changtu Radio and Television Bureau:

　　The "measures for the assessment of propaganda work of radio and television stations (stations) in counties (districts) of the province" are hereby printed and distributed to you, please earnestly implement them.

　　Please forward this document to the county (district) radio and television station (station) within the jurisdiction of each city.

　　Liaoning province press and publication bureau of radio, film and television??????
　　December 9, 2014??????

The whole province county (district) broadcasting and TV station (station)
Measures for the assessment of propaganda work

　　In order to thoroughly implement the spirit of the series of important speeches by the Supreme Leader General Secretary and the spirit of the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Third and Fourth Plenary Sessions of the 18th Central Committee, give full play to the role of radio and television in guiding society, educating people and promoting development, and continuously improve the public opinion guidance level and program quality of radio and television in our province and counties (districts), these measures are formulated.
　　First, the assessment object
　　Radio and television stations (stations) in counties (districts) in the province formally approved by the national and provincial radio and television administrative departments.
　　Second, the assessment principle
　　In line with the principle of "fairness, justice and openness", we should focus on quantification to ensure scientificity, standardization and authority.
　　Third, the assessment time
　　At the beginning of each year, the annual work of the previous year was assessed.
　　Fourth, the assessment content
　　Mainly based on the results of county (district) radio and television publicity and reporting, the specific contents are as follows:
　　(a) radio and television propaganda work firmly grasp the correct direction of public opinion, and the publicity work has achieved obvious results throughout the year:
　　1, can better complete the important deployment and requirements of the superior related propaganda work. (5 points)
　　2. Be able to work closely around the local party committee and government center. (5 points)
　　3. There were no problems that caused adverse effects in the publicity work. (10 points)
　　4. The contents of publicity reports strictly comply with the relevant requirements of the State Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television "Radio and Television Publicity Management Manual". (10 points)
　　(two) radio and television works have won honors or awards at or above the municipal level:
　　1. Municipal honors or awards: Radio and television works won the first prize or above in various appraisals and awards held by the Municipal Bureau of Culture and Broadcasting and the Municipal Radio and Television Association, among which:
　　(1) 1 point for each winning work.
　　(2) Award-winning columns, each with 3 points.
　　2. Provincial honors or awards: radio and television works won the second prize or above in various competitions organized by the Provincial Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television Bureau and the Provincial Radio and Television Association, among which:
　　(1) For the works that won the first prize, 10 points will be added for each; For the works that won the second prize, 5 points will be added for each.
　　(2) For the column that won the first prize, 20 points will be added for each column; Get the second prize column, each with 10 points.
　　(3) TV dramas, cartoons, documentaries and other works won the first prize, each with 20 points; Won the second prize, each with 10 points.
　　3. National honors or awards: Radio and television works have won awards in various competitions or awards organized by the State Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television, China Radio and Television Association and China Journalists Association, among which:
　　(1) Get the first prize, each with 50 points.
　　(2) Get the second prize, each with 40 points.
　　(3) Won the third prize (including nomination prize, encouragement prize, etc.), each with 30 points.
　　(three) radio and television works are broadcast by the media at or above the municipal level:
　　1, radio and television works are broadcast by the local municipal station main frequency channel, each work plus 1 point.
　　2, radio and television works are broadcast by Liaoning Radio and Television Comprehensive Broadcasting or satellite channels, each work plus 10 points; If it is broadcast on other frequency channels, add 5 points.
　　3, radio and television works by china national radio, CCTV broadcast, each work plus 30 points.
　　(four) radio and television propaganda business papers published or published in authoritative newspapers and periodicals at or above the provincial level:
　　1, radio and television papers published or published in provincial authoritative newspapers and periodicals, each with 5 points.
　　2, radio and television papers published or published in national authoritative newspapers and periodicals, each with 20 points.
　　(five) radio and television propaganda work has made outstanding contributions or been affirmed and praised by leaders at or above the municipal level:
　　1, radio and television propaganda work by the local municipal party committee and municipal government leaders instructions affirmation and praise, each instruction plus 5 points.
　　2, radio and television propaganda work by the provincial party committee and government leaders instructions affirmed and praised, plus 30 points; Be affirmed and praised by the leaders of the provincial press, publication, radio, film and television bureau, plus 20 points; Be praised by other provincial units and departments, plus 15 points.
　　3, radio and television propaganda work by the State Administration of press, publication, radio, film and television instructions affirmed and praised, plus 50 points.
　　(six) there are obvious innovations in the ways and means of radio and television propaganda work, and the practice has proved that the effect is good:
　　1, in line with the conditions, plus 20 points.
　　2, in the province with reference and promotion significance, plus 30 points.
　　V. Assessment methods
　　(1) declaration
　　The county (district) radio and television stations (stations) in the province shall, in accordance with the above assessment methods, report the relevant materials of the previous year to the Municipal Bureau of Media and Broadcasting at the beginning of each year, and report them to the Provincial Bureau of Press, Publication, Radio and Television after being examined and confirmed by the Municipal Bureau of Media and Broadcasting.
　　(2) Examination and approval
　　The Provincial Bureau of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television composed an evaluation team, and carefully reviewed and evaluated the situation of the county (district) radio and television stations recommended by the Municipal Bureau of Media, Broadcasting and Television, and scored them according to the scores. The comprehensive top five and single first place were advanced.
　　(3) Examination discipline
　　Counties (districts) radio and television stations (stations) should truthfully fill in the participating materials, and the Municipal Bureau of Media, Broadcasting and Television should conscientiously perform the responsibility of preliminary examination. If fraud is found, the provincial press, publication, radio, film and television bureau will revoke its qualification for participating and report to informed criticism.
　　(4) Honor
　　Advanced units are honored as provincial-level industries and enjoy corresponding treatment, and the provincial press, publication, radio and television bureau informs the county (district) committee where the press, publication, radio and television industry and honorary units are located in the province in the form of official documents.
　　This assessment method shall come into force as of the date of promulgation, and the Provincial Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television Bureau shall be responsible for the final interpretation.

　　Beijing, Sept. 19 (Xinhua)-According to foreign media reports, on the 18th local time, American entrepreneur Musk said that China may eventually lead the world in the development of artificial intelligence (AI) technology.

　　It is reported that Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu is currently visiting the United States. On the 18th, he talked with Musk at the Tesla factory in fremont, California, and discussed a series of issues including artificial intelligence.

　　According to the report, when talking with Netanyahu, Musk said, "As for which countries you mentioned will have important leadership positions in the field of artificial intelligence, China is definitely one of them, and it is one of the top countries. It may be the first place."

　　On July 18th, the UN Security Council held a high-level public meeting with the theme of "Opportunities and risks brought by artificial intelligence to international peace and security". Zhang Jun, Permanent Representative of China to the United Nations, put forward five principles on the governance of artificial intelligence: first, adhere to ethics first; second, adhere to safety and controllability; third, adhere to fairness and inclusiveness; fourth, adhere to openness and tolerance; and fifth, adhere to peaceful use.

　　Zhang Jun said that China adheres to the concept of the community of human destiny and has always participated in the global cooperation and governance of artificial intelligence with a highly responsible attitude, and has successively submitted two position papers on the military application and ethical governance of artificial intelligence on the UN platform. China is willing to work with the international community to actively implement global development initiatives, global security initiatives and global civilization initiatives in the field of artificial intelligence, adhere to development priorities, safeguard common security, promote cross-cultural exchanges and cooperation, join hands with countries to share artificial intelligence technological achievements, and jointly prevent and respond to risk challenges.

　　Hunan Daily, December 5th (all-media reporter Sun Minjian) On the 5th, Mao Weiming, deputy secretary of the provincial party committee and governor, came to Yueyang for investigation. He stressed that it is necessary to keep in mind the earnest entrustment of the Supreme Leader General Secretary to "protect a river and clear water", keep the two bottom lines of development and ecology, run out of the "acceleration" of major projects, and turn the "advantage" of Tongjiang Dahai into the "victory" of high-quality development, and demonstrate the responsibility of provincial sub-central cities in accelerating integration into the Yangtze River Economic Belt.

　　Vice Governor Qin Guowen and Secretary General of the provincial government Qu Hai attended.

　　Yueyang is the core base for Hunan to build a trillion-dollar modern petrochemical industry. In recent years, the caprolactam relocation, transformation and upgrading project with a total investment of 20.8 billion yuan and the ethylene refining and chemical integration project with a total investment of 35.6 billion yuan have been listed in the annual "Top Ten Key Industry Projects" respectively. Mao Weiming and his party walked into the central control room and the construction site, and learned that the caprolactam project has been put into production smoothly, and the ethylene refining and chemical integration project has completed its preliminary preparations and will soon start construction. Mao Wei said that it is necessary to accelerate the project’s putting into production, achieve effective results, accelerate the introduction of a number of upstream and downstream enterprises around the key areas and key links of the "map" of the modern petrochemical industry chain, continuously expand the industrial cluster of "oil head incarnating material tail", and build a national first-class and internationally leading modern petrochemical industrial base.

　　Hunan Panda New Materials Co., Ltd. relies on Yueyang’s unique location advantage to realize the "big purchase, big production, big sales and big logistics" of the river-sea combined transport of thin steel. Yueyang Huichuan Technology Co., Ltd. is a return enterprise of Hunan businessmen. After it settled in Yueyang, it filled the product vacancy in the field of intelligent manufacturing core components in our province. Mao Weiming encourages enterprises to speed up high-end, intelligent and green transformation, promote technological innovation, management innovation and service innovation, extend to the back end of industrial chains such as robots and CNC machine tools, and strive to move towards the middle and high end of the value chain.

　　As the only port in Hunan that connects the river with the sea, Chenglingji Port has an annual handling capacity of 2 million TEUs and is one of the eight natural ports in the Yangtze River. Mao Weiming and his party came to the dock operation site to learn about the development of the port. He said that Yueyang was born with Hong Kong and prospered with it. It is necessary to do a good job in the articles on flow direction, flow volume and flow efficiency, improve the construction of port system, polish the golden business card of Chenglingji Port, and let the golden waterway release more "golden benefits".

　　In the survey, Mao Weiming emphasized that we should focus on the primary task of high-quality development, continue to deepen the activity of "looking for ideas to promote", and promote the theme education to be deeper and more practical. We will do our best to win the "six battles of development", keep a close eye on the objectives and tasks at the beginning of the year, do a good job in key enterprises, key industries and key parks, make efforts to do a good job in policy docking and major project layout, and consolidate the momentum of "steady progress, progress and quality improvement" in the economy. Accelerate the construction of a "4×4" modern industrial system, based on resource endowments, industrial base and comparative advantages, promote the short-board industry to supplement the chain, the advantageous industry to extend the chain, the traditional industry to upgrade the chain, and the emerging industry to build the chain, so as to realize "the chain has Hunan and the chain has investment" and enhance the new kinetic energy of high-quality development. Make good use of the "key trick" of reform and opening up, continue to amplify the effect of high-energy open platforms such as Yueyang District and Chenglingji Comprehensive Insurance Zone in Hunan Pilot Free Trade Zone, accelerate the construction of open channels, accelerate the agglomeration of resource elements, and actively integrate into the development of the "Belt and Road" and the Yangtze River Economic Belt. Build a new pattern of connecting the river with the sea, speed up the construction of a multimodal transport system of "public iron, water and air", strengthen and expand the unified brand of the port of Chenglingji Port in the province, and cultivate and expand the port industry.

　　Handling conditions:

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