Wen | Wu Moment, author | Robbery of Darts

As a former executive of Alstom France, Pieruzzi is called the protagonist of "French version of Meng Wanzhou incident".

In 2013, Pieruzzi was arrested by the U.S. Department of Justice at JFK International Airport, charged with a business corruption case in Indonesia in 2003. In September 2018, after Pieruzzi was freed from prison, he wrote the book "American Trap" based on his personal experience. So far, the whole story of General Electric’s acquisition of Alstom, which was regarded as the shame of France, was declassified.

In the past decade, American legal and regulatory authorities have taken extraterritorial legal actions against many large foreign companies. Large companies that have been under the threat of "long-arm jurisdiction" in the United States for a long time have almost reached the point where everyone fears for himself.

Alstom was founded in France in 1928, and it is a leading enterprise in power generation and rail transit infrastructure in the world.

It is understood that a quarter of the global power stations come from Alstom’s equipment. In 2013, there were 58 nuclear reactor turbogenerators in France, which were manufactured and maintained by Alstom. In France, 75% of the production equipment in the store came from Alstom, even including the propulsion turbine of Charles de Gaulle aircraft carrier. Known as "the crown of French power equipment industry".

Therefore, the global power business targeted by GE is also related to France’s economic and strategic security.

In 2003 and 2008, Alstom was caught in the suspicion of commercial corruption. In 2003, Alstom was faced with debt and was on the verge of bankruptcy. With the help of then French Minister of Economy and Finance Sarkozy, it was only through the government’s repurchase of 20% assets that it was able to continue its life. Later, it was only by the order of Tallahan Power Plant in Indonesia that it was brought back to life.

Subsequently, in an audit report of KPMG Fides Peat in Switzerland in 2004, it was found that Alstom used the records of transfer from several offshore shadow companies, with a total amount of 20 million euros. Alstom was also found to have opened accounts in Liechtenstein, Switzerland, the United States, Singapore, Hong Kong, Thailand and Bahrain, and transferred more than $12 million to personal accounts in Venezuela, Singapore, Thailand and China through these accounts.

In 2008, a former Alstom employee said that some European companies had long acquiesced in paying kickbacks to foreign officials or customers, especially in the 1990s. In the early days, some countries even stipulated that companies could get a maximum tax reduction of 7.5% if they reported to the tax authorities.

American multinational companies have strongly protested against this, believing that it will put American enterprises at an extremely unfavorable competitive disadvantage, which is particularly obvious when entering the market of developing countries.

Alstom, which was not "clean" originally, received an offer from General Electric at this time.

After the global financial tsunami in 2008, GE Capital, which contributed 40% of GE’s annual income, began to return to manufacturing. Holding more than 50 billion yuan without cash, even if the opponent is in France with strong "economic patriotism", GE is determined to win. Where does it come from?

A French company engaged in business activities in Indonesia, but its executives were arrested while on a business trip in the United States, which is such an incredible thing in the eyes of ordinary people.

The "reasonable explanation" presented by the police to Pieruzzi was actually hidden in the US Department of Justice, because in this case, the Ministry of Justice used two key laws — — Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and Long-arm Jurisdiction.

The Foreign Corrupt Practices Act was originally a law aimed at preventing American enterprises from engaging in bribery overseas. However, in the second amendment in 1998, it was stipulated that it also had jurisdiction over corrupt acts of foreign enterprises overseas.

The long-arm jurisdiction is easy to understand, and the explanation given by European tradesmen is: "If the arm is long, everything should be taken care of".

When the defendant has a "minimum contact" with a certain state in the United States, for example, the defendant’s enterprise has a branch in the United States, or only communicates through the American mail system and transfers money through American banks, the United States will think that it has jurisdiction.

In other words, when implementing the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, the U.S. Department of Justice has the right to sue any overseas company under the preset long arm jurisdiction.

Facts have proved that the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act and the long-arm jurisdiction have actually become important legal tools for the United States to achieve the national strategic goal of "re-industrialization" by non-economic means and help American enterprises make profits, and have become an important part of General Electric’s acquisition of Alstom, France.

With the active cooperation of the Ministry of Justice, General Electric successfully won Alstom, the pearl of French industry.

In the process of acquisition, the U.S. Department of Justice took the initiative to cooperate with GE three times.

1. Arrest Pieruzzi. In Pieruzzi’s self-report, the U.S. prosecutor had expressed the hope that Pieruzzi would become his informant in Alstom. After being rejected, the Ministry of Justice gave him two choices.

One option is to plead not guilty and stand trial. Therefore, the Ministry of Justice will strive for the court to sentence him to 15 to 19 years in prison. He was told that the preparation for the trial would last three years and cost millions of dollars.

Another option is to plead guilty and cooperate with the American authorities, and only need to be locked up for a few more months before you can go out. The email provided by the US Department of Justice shows that Pieruzzi is an insider even if he does not encourage bribery — — Confessing to this part of the crime will only result in him being sentenced to a maximum of six months in prison, and he has served more than half of his sentence.

When Pieruzzi finally succumbed to the pressure and signed the plea agreement, the American judicial authorities still imprisoned him for more than five years, and he was not freed until 2008.

2. coerce the CEO to submit. Pierucci’s claim that he has become an "economic hostage" carries considerable weight, and the arrest shocked Alstom’s top management. About 30 executives were warned not to go to the United States to avoid repeating the mistakes of Pieruzzi.

By the spring of 2014, in order to put pressure on Alstom to cooperate with the US Department of Justice, the US authorities arrested at least three former colleagues of Pieruzzi. By inserting an informant, I got a 49-hour secret conversation recording inside Alstom.

At this point, CEO Bai Kelong can only take the lead, and secretly contact with GE executives to discuss the acquisition. After the acquisition was completed in 2015, an official of the US Department of Justice said that Alstom was not willing to sit down and negotiate until we started arresting their executives.

3. Push back Siemens. After learning about the secret conversation between Bacron and GE, Siemens suddenly stepped in and asked for the establishment of a joint venture with Alstom, which was followed by the invitation of Monteberg, then Minister of Industry of the French government. Obviously, Germany, as France’s EU partner, Siemens’ acquisition of Alstom is more in line with France’s national interests than that of American enterprises.

However, the Ministry of Justice warned Siemens that if it formed a joint venture with, the company would face a fine of $1 billion (in 2006, Siemens was accused by the United States of bribery in Argentina and Venezuela, and two years later, Siemens pleaded guilty and paid a fine of $800 million, and CEO von Pierre resigned).

In the end, the European Commission approved the acquisition on September 8, 2015 under the lobbying of the interests of all parties. Alstom was "dismembered": its core energy and electricity business was forced to be sold to American companies, and the company’s business was only rail transit. The Economist, a well-known economic journal, commented in the article that the investigation by the US Department of Justice distorted Alstom’s process of selling assets and created an advantage for potential American buyers.

In 2015, Mark Kong Lung took over as Minister of Economy. He tried to start an inquiry about the acquisition, but he finally gave up. "I believe that there is a causal relationship between the investigation by the US Department of Justice and the sale of Alstom assets, but … … I have no evidence. "

"Pieruzzi is the epitome of French tragedy," French historian Fran? ois Godement admitted frankly in 2016. "At least in industry, France and even Europe have long been conquered by the United States, and we are powerless in the global competition."

When we mention General Electric, we always think of a great name — — Edison. The story of Electric Light Wire is accompanied by several generations’ childhood memories. Today, GE once again appeared in the Wall Street Journal. The title of the article has become "The Dilemma of General Electric: How a company that defined the" American Age "went into decline". In 2018, the overall share price fell by more than 50%, which was nearly 90% lower than the high point in 2000.

High-tech industry, as one of the four pillars of the United States, has now ushered in a challenger from China — — Huawei.

Will Huawei be the next Alstom? Recent performance has shown that Huawei is strong enough to leverage and tear a hole in the rules built by American enterprises and government alliances.

How can we subvert the existing organizational system rules? Mihali, the author of "Flow", introduced in "Creativity: Flow and Innovation Psychology" that the disintegration process has a unique dynamics in the face of rules determined by the contrast of forces:

The first is unimodal preference, and the challenger faces a tough counterattack from conservatives, followed by sub-conservatives.

In the process of disintegration, confrontation will gradually evolve into a "double-peak preference". Conservatives still don’t like you, but they don’t like the sub-conservatives who are not so strongly opposed, and they are caught in internal struggles. The small differences are worse than the sky: the enemy is hateful, the "traitor" is even more hateful, and those who are different from me are traitors. At this point, congratulations, you will win.

Under the blockade, Huawei has also received the support of some "sub-opposition parties". Ren Zhengfei’s answer is: if you get more help, you will get less help.

"We can also make chips like American chips, but that doesn’t mean we won’t buy them."

"We will not narrowly exclude American chips easily and grow together, but if there is a supply difficulty, we have a backup. We are at ‘ Peacetime ’ Half of them are from American chips and half are from Huawei. We cannot be isolated from the world. "

"Huawei’s 5G will not be affected. In terms of 5G technology, others will definitely not catch up with Huawei in two or three years."

In addition, Ren Zhengfei also stressed in his previous public interviews with Japan and Britain that no-spy agreements can be signed. In the face of absolute strength, we see Huawei’s confidence.

After being released on bail, Meng Wanzhou made a circle of friends with Huawei’s propaganda pictures of ballet feet as a picture.

Behind greatness is suffering, and behind continuous greatness is continuous suffering. Restricting Huawei’s development is only a means for the United States to try to maintain its superpower hegemony once again. Whether it is Alstom, its ally, or Huawei in fair trade, what it can’t restrain is the long arms that the United States constantly wants to extend.

At present, it is a pity that the 75-year-old man said when talking about his family: "What I am most sorry for in my life is my children. I was too busy when I started my business, and I had little time to communicate with them. When I was young, my company was in a desperate struggle for survival, and I often had little contact with children for several months. I owed them."

The State Council Joint Prevention and Control Mechanism held a press conference in Beijing on June 9th to introduce the situation of nucleic acid detection and epidemic prevention and control. Let’s look at it together-

If there is no epidemic situation and no import risk, nucleic acid inspection should not be the norm.

After the outbreak of cluster epidemic, according to the needs of epidemic prevention and control, we should scientifically determine the strategy of nucleic acid detection, delimit the scope and frequency of nucleic acid detection, avoid blindly expanding the scope of nucleic acid detection for all staff, and carry out nucleic acid detection in turn according to the risk level from high to low. The first nucleic acid screening should be completed in the sealed control area within 24 hours, and the first full-time nucleic acid screening should be completed in the control area within 48 hours. That is to say, after the outbreak, the personnel, scope and frequency of nucleic acid testing must be arranged as a whole according to the needs of epidemic prevention and control. People in medium and high-risk areas, sealed control areas and control areas are not allowed to go out, but if it is really necessary to travel in low-risk areas and prevention areas where the epidemic occurs, a 48-hour negative nucleic acid test certificate is required. All localities can make adjustments according to the needs of epidemic prevention and control.

If there is no epidemic situation and there is no risk of import, nucleic acid inspection should not become a normal state.

The 15-minute nucleic acid sampling circle should be built according to the time and situation.

In the prevention and control of normalized epidemic situation, such as port cities, provincial capital cities and cities with a population of 10 million, because of the high risk of epidemic situation input, it is beneficial to provide more convenient and convenient nucleic acid testing services for people who should and want to complete the inspection. It is conducive to improving the sensitivity of epidemic monitoring and early warning and building a system for early warning and discovery of epidemic situation; It is also conducive to discovering potential risks earlier, implementing prevention and control measures faster, and avoiding large-scale and explosive clustering epidemics. In particular, it is important to emphasize that the 15-minute nucleic acid sampling circle is not required to be established in all cities, but mainly concentrated in large cities with high risk of epidemic import, especially with large population. Whether to build a 15-minute nucleic acid sampling circle and the frequency of our detection are mainly based on the occurrence and development of the local epidemic situation and the needs of prevention and control work, and should be determined according to the situation and the situation, and it is not possible to make a "one size fits all".

Nucleic acid detection is the "gold standard" of diagnosis, and virus variation has no effect on the detection ability of nucleic acid detection.

As for nucleic acid detection, it is a mature and international laboratory diagnostic method. In the past, we mainly relied on culture to detect the pathogen of virus, and we identified it by dyeing, morphological observation, biochemical test, immune test and other methods. The virus was cultivated for a long time, and some pathogens in the laboratory were difficult to cultivate. Later, we had a nucleic acid detection method. The nucleic acid detection method has high sensitivity and specificity can reach 100% in methodology. That is to say, the positive result of nucleic acid detection is equivalent to the result of pathogen culture and becomes the "gold standard" of diagnosis. Not only do we do COVID-19’s viruses, but also common pathogens, such as hepatitis B virus and HIV, can be diagnosed by nucleic acid detection and monitored for treatment.

We do nucleic acid detection in Covid-19, and the nucleic acid detection reagents used are aimed at the double-target or triple-target genes in COVID-19. There is basically no possibility that the virus mutation will mutate in two or three target genes at the same time, so the virus mutation has no influence on the detection ability of nucleic acid detection.

Positive nucleic acid detection in environmental samples does not mean that there is a live virus.

The positive detection of nucleic acid in environmental samples does not mean that there must be a live virus in environmental samples. If there is a live virus, it is necessary to do cell virus isolation or sensitive mice to isolate the virus to determine whether there is a live virus. Because both dead virus and live virus are in environmental samples, or the inactivated COVID-19 vaccine we are playing now, it contains nucleic acid, which can be detected as positive by nucleic acid detection, so the detection of nucleic acid positive does not mean that it has a live virus, so it should be comprehensively judged.

There is no need for frequent nucleic acid testing in low-risk areas and low-risk people.

There is no need for frequent nucleic acid testing in low-risk areas and low-risk people, such as long-term family members. The focus of nucleic acid testing should be on high-risk people and staff in high-risk positions, as well as areas with epidemic situation.

It is necessary to publish the information of nucleic acid sampling points in time, feedback and update the test results in time.

To publish the information of sampling points in time, we can publish the sampling points to the public through official websites, clients, WeChat WeChat official account and public service applets, so that the public can choose the nearest points for nucleic acid sampling. In addition, we also guide local governments to constantly establish and improve electronic maps and update them in time to facilitate people’s inquiries and sampling nearby.

It is necessary to feed back and update the test results in time. After the testing organization completes the test, the relevant departments should synchronize the test results to the health code and other platforms in time, so that the public can find their own test results as soon as possible.

Nucleic acid detection sampling swab belongs to medical devices, not cotton swabs, and is non-toxic and harmless.

The sampling swab looks like a cotton swab, but it is not a cotton swab. It is made of polyester or nylon fiber, which is similar to the toothbrush in our daily life. The bristles of the toothbrush are also nylon, but in the process of making our sampling swab, millions of tiny fibers are vertically and evenly covered on the handle end of the swab. When we are sampling, we brush our teeth like a toothbrush, but it brushes the posterior pharyngeal wall in our mouth to take cells, and then puts the sampling swab into the sampling tube. Because it uses nylon and polyester, it is easy to take it off into the preservation solution, and then the relevant tests are carried out in the laboratory.

Sampling swab belongs to medical devices, its production environment and requirements are very strict, and there are also relevant standards for quality supervision. The most basic standard of one of our products is non-toxic and harmless, and harmful substances will not be produced in the production process of sampling swab.

For large-scale population screening, oropharyngeal swabs are generally used.

Samples include samples of lower respiratory tract, such as sputum, and samples of upper respiratory tract, such as nasopharyngeal swab and oropharyngeal swab. Among these swabs, the sputum virus content is the highest and the positive detection rate is the highest, followed by nasopharyngeal swabs and oropharyngeal swabs. As an infected person in Covid-19, dry cough was the main symptom in the early days, and sputum is not saliva, so it is difficult to obtain. The collection of nasopharyngeal swab requires a high level of operation of the sampler, and the sampling process is slow. Although the positive rate is higher than that of pharyngeal swab, it is generally not used for screening most people, but can be used for sampling isolated people. The sampling of oropharyngeal swab is relatively simple and fast, so we usually use oropharyngeal swab in large-scale population screening, although its detection rate is not as good as that of nasopharyngeal swab. As an anal swab, we don’t recommend it. Considering the discomfort of the taker and the low positive detection rate of anal swab, we don’t recommend sampling with anal swab.

There are three situations in which nucleic acid detection is negative for many times and then positive.

Nucleic acid test is negative for many times in a row, and finally it appears positive. Most people will not have it, but it has happened. It should be in these three situations: in the first case, this person was not infected at first, but infected at a later time, and then the test was positive after infection. Also, when we were in the incubation period, our test was not detected, and the test was positive after the onset. The third aspect, as mentioned above, is that although the virus was present at the beginning, its load could not reach the lower detection limit, and it was not detected at this time, but it was detected as soon as the load was high.

Those who take illegal and compulsory measures for nucleic acid detection will be required to rectify and correct in time.

Call on the masses to abide by the relevant provisions and requirements of epidemic prevention and control in accordance with the law, actively cooperate with the development of nucleic acid testing, fulfill their personal prevention and control obligations, and jointly promote the formation of a good social atmosphere for mass prevention and control.

For regions, units and individuals who take illegal and compulsory measures, the joint prevention and control mechanism of the State Council will require the relevant places to rectify and correct in time, and the media friends are also welcome to supervise.

　　BEIJING, Sept. 25 (Xinhua)-According to comprehensive US media reports, former US President Jimmy Carter and his wife Rosalyn Carter rarely appeared in their hometown of Plains, Georgia on the 23rd local time. Previously, due to health problems, Jimmy Carter largely faded out of the public eye.

　　According to reports, the Carters attended the Plains Peanut Festival that day. The Carter Center in the United States forwarded a video in which 98-year-old Jimmy Carter and 96-year-old Rosalyn Carter took part in the celebration in a black SUV.

　　The Carter Center also posted on social media that "President Carter and his wife enjoy ‘ Plain Peanut Festival ’ Beautiful weather! He will be 99 years old in a week. We bet there is peanut butter ice cream on the lunch menu! " It is reported that peanut butter is one of Jimmy Carter’s favorite foods.

　　The American Broadcasting Corporation (ABC) reported that this seems to be the first time they have gone out since Jimmy Carter was announced to receive hospice care seven months ago.

　　According to reports, Jimmy Carter is the oldest former president of the United States. Jimmy Carter served as the 39th president of the United States from 1977 to 1981. Since they left the White House in 1981, the Carters have been living in their home in plain, Georgia.

　　Jimmy Carter was diagnosed with malignant melanoma in 2015, and cancer cells spread to the liver and brain. After treatment, Jimmy Carter claimed to have recovered. In 2019, Jimmy Carter fell several times and underwent hip replacement surgery.

　　The Carter Center of the United States issued a statement on February 18, 2023 that Jimmy Carter decided to receive hospice care at his home in Georgia. According to the statement, after a series of short hospitalization, Jimmy Carter decided to spend the rest of his time at home with his family and receive hospice care instead of additional medical intervention. This decision was fully supported by his family and medical team.

　　CCTV News:Recently (May 23), Hubei police reported that they had cracked a case of a large transnational network pornographic live broadcast platform supervised by the Ministry of Public Security. This criminal gang allows the so-called "anchors" recruited to engage in pornographic live broadcasts on illegal APP platforms, attracting netizens to pay to watch obscene pornographic live performances and illegally reap huge profits.

　　On April 30th this year, with the last two main suspects of this criminal gang being escorted back to China from abroad by the task force, a transnational cybercrime gang under the guise of online game companies was completely destroyed. In March 2018, the police of Netan Brigade of Macheng City Public Security Bureau in Hubei Province obtained an important clue in their daily work. Some people spread QR codes in multiple QQ groups. After scanning the codes, they can download an APP video live broadcast software. After opening this software, they can see pornographic live performances.

　　Police Cao Ji of Macheng Public Security Bureau Network Security Brigade: "This APP is pushed through the Internet chat tool. Netizens only need to scan the QR code and then register with their mobile phones to download this APP to complete the login."

　　In the investigation, the police found that after entering this live broadcast platform, a large number of pornographic anchors will appear on the page to perform obscene pornographic performances, and the picture is unsightly. To watch these performances, you need to buy "props" with different prices to reward the anchor.

　　Fan Zhiyong, a policeman of the Network Security Brigade of Macheng Public Security Bureau: "The way they reward female anchors is mainly to give gifts, which are divided into flowers, sports cars, rockets and other props. Cheap a few dollars, expensive up to more than 1000 yuan a gift. The more gifts they give female anchors, the bigger the scale of their performances. We made statistics. From November 2017 to March 2018, the number of registered members of this platform reached 900,000 in just five months, and the amount involved reached 16 million yuan. "

　　According to the police, the members of this pornographic live broadcast platform are very cunning. In order to escape the police attack. They rented servers in the mainland and arranged for personnel to go abroad to implement remote control.

　　Police Cao Ji of Macheng Public Security Bureau Network Security Brigade: "They rented the server in China and set up the studio abroad. Once our public security organs discovered and investigated this server, they would rent other servers to continue the operation of this platform. Moreover, according to our investigation, this criminal gang has repeatedly changed the IP address of the server and the name of the yellow-related live broadcast platform to escape the attack of the public security organs."

　　After grasping the criminal evidence of the gang, the police decided to close the net on the suspects of the gang. In mid-April 2018, with the assistance of police in Shenzhen, Zhejiang and other places, police in Macheng, Hubei were divided into multiple channels to arrest gang members. With the arrest of 18 suspects in various places, the gang’s pornographic live broadcast platform was seized. However, the police found that the two main suspects of the gang were still abroad.

　　At present, this mega-pornographic live broadcast platform has been completely destroyed, and all 20 gang members have been arrested. The case is still being further processed.

　　China’s economic data for the first half of the year was released on 15th. According to the data of the National Bureau of Statistics, China’s GDP in the first half of the year was 56,264.2 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 2.5%. Among them, the economy grew by 0.4% in the second quarter.

　　What is the economic situation in China? For the first time, China through train held the "China Forum: Analysis Meeting of China’s Economic Situation in 2022", and interviewed many experts to interpret the top ten issues that everyone was concerned about.

　　What are the highlights of the semi-annual report?

　　Under the circumstance that the epidemic and the conflict between Russia and Ukraine have dealt a heavy blow to the global economy, China’s economy has withstood the pressure, stabilized and rebounded in the first half of the year, showing five bright spots.

　　In the second quarter, GDP achieved positive growth: in the first half of the year, China’s GDP was 56,264.2 billion yuan, up 2.5% year-on-year. Fu Linghui, spokesperson of the National Bureau of Statistics of China and director of the National Economic Statistics Department, said that the 0.4% growth in the second quarter was achieved against the background of the decline of major production and demand indicators in April and May, which should be said to be very difficult, reflecting the strong resilience of China’s economy.

　　Investment picked up faster: in the first half of the year, the national fixed assets investment was 27,143 billion yuan, up 6.1% year-on-year. Among them, the investment growth rate was 1.8% in April, accelerated to 4.6% in May, and further rebounded to 5.6% in June.

　　Strong rebound in import and export: In the first half of the year, the total import and export value of China’s goods trade reached 19,802.2 billion yuan, up 9.4% year-on-year, of which the growth rate in June was as high as 14.3%, further rising from 9.5% in May. Against the background of the huge impact on global economy and trade, the growth rate of China’s import and export has risen instead of falling, which fully highlights the strong resilience of China’s foreign trade.

　　Accelerated transformation and upgrading: In the first half of the year, the added value of high-tech manufacturing industries above designated size in China increased by 9.6% year-on-year, and investment in high-tech industries increased by 20.2%, both of which maintained rapid growth. The retail sales of physical online goods increased by 5.6%. The output of new energy vehicles and solar cells increased by 111.2% and 31.8% respectively.

　　Employment prices are generally stable: in the second quarter, the national urban survey unemployment rate averaged 5.8%. Despite the increasing inflationary pressure in major economies around the world, the inflation rate in China is still low. In the first half of the year, the national consumer price (CPI) rose by only 1.7% year-on-year, and the price increase in China was significantly lower than that in Europe and the United States by more than 8%.

　　What pressures did you withstand in the second quarter?

　　China’s economy finally achieved positive growth in the first half of the year, from the deep decline of major indicators in April to the narrowing of the decline in May, and then stabilized and rebounded in June. In this process, China’s economy withstood the pressure.

　　First, the impact of unexpected internal and external factors. From the Ukrainian crisis to repeated epidemics, major institutions have repeatedly lowered their global economic growth expectations. Frequent outbreaks in China have also impacted the stable operation of the economy. In the face of difficulties, China stepped up macro-policy adjustment, introduced a package of policies and measures to stabilize the economy, stabilized the economic market, and promoted positive economic growth in the second quarter.

　　The second is the pressure to stabilize prices. Food prices, go up! Energy prices, go up! Since the beginning of this year, international commodities have remained at a high level, and the impact on domestic imported inflation is also increasing. In the face of this situation, we have continuously increased efforts to ensure supply and stabilize prices in the market. In the first half of the year, the consumer price in China rose by 1.7% year-on-year, which was lower than the expected target of about 3% for the whole year, and also significantly lower than the increase level of more than 8% in European and American countries.

　　The third is the pressure of people’s livelihood such as employment. Affected by the impact of the epidemic, the employment pressure has suddenly increased this year. In response to this situation, all aspects are continuing to increase efforts to stabilize employment and strengthen the protection of people’s livelihood. The effect is also constantly showing. In the first half of the year, 6.54 million people were newly employed in cities and towns nationwide. In June, the national urban survey unemployment rate was 5.5%, which has been declining for two consecutive months. In the first half of the year, the per capita disposable income of the national residents actually increased by 3% year-on-year. Although it dropped from the first quarter, it still outperformed the economic growth rate.

　　What is the potential growth rate of China economy?

　　Fu Linghui, spokesperson of the National Bureau of Statistics of China and director of the National Economic Statistics Department, said that many institutions and scholars have calculated the potential economic growth rate of China, and the results are different. Generally speaking, most of the conclusions are that the potential economic growth rate of China is about 5.5% to 6.5% at this stage.

　　Fu Linghui said that in the future, with the increase of China’s economic volume, the constraints of labor resources and environment will be strengthened, and the potential growth rate will gradually decrease. However, from a global perspective, the potential growth rate of 5.5% to 6.5% is still in the middle and high level, especially under the condition of China’s large economic volume, it is very difficult to maintain the middle and high level of growth, which also shows that China’s economic growth potential is still relatively large.

　　What are the policy priorities in the second half of the year?

　　Zhang Yansheng, chief researcher of China International Economic Exchange Center, suggested at the China News Service’s "National Forum: Analysis Meeting of China’s Economic Situation in 2022" on the 15th that the policy in the second half of the year should focus on three aspects: First, coordinate scientific epidemic prevention and comprehensive economic and social recovery, and promote the return to work; The second is to promote the comprehensive start of national infrastructure projects; The third is precise policy, and more direct and targeted measures are introduced to stabilize consumption.

　　Su Jian, a professor at Peking University University of Economics and director of Peking University National Economic Research Center, told China News Service that China is a through train. At present, the focus is on coordinating epidemic prevention and control and macroeconomic growth targets. In the second half of the year, in addition to gradually implementing the policies put forward before, macroeconomic policies need to be further developed. In this process, efforts should be made to maintain the continuity of macro-policies, which should be both powerful and reasonable. This means that the current implementation of macro policies should not be too strong or too hard to prevent overdraft in the future. In particular, the scale of issuing bonds should be controlled within a reasonable range.

　　What challenges will foreign trade face in the second half of the year?

　　In the first half of the year, China’s foreign trade increased by 9.4% year-on-year, of which the total import and export volume and total export volume reached monthly highs in June.

　　Zhang Jianping, deputy director of the Academic Committee of the Institute of International Trade and Economic Cooperation of the Ministry of Commerce of China, said on the 15th that China’s foreign trade increased by 9.4% in the first half of last year, which laid a solid foundation for stabilizing foreign trade in the second half.

　　Talking about the challenges faced by China’s foreign trade in the second half of the year, Zhang Jianping believes that the current global energy crisis and food crisis will impact the global market to a great extent, and the US economy may fall into recession in 2023, which will have a great contractive impact on the demand of the global market. Recently, the WTO also lowered its forecast for global trade growth from 4.8% to around 3%. Therefore, foreign trade enterprises need to closely follow market changes and make good use of dividends such as the Pilot Free Trade Zone.

　　He said that although some foreign trade orders in China did transfer to Vietnam and India, the added value of "Made in Vietnam" was limited, while India was limited by weak infrastructure, low administrative efficiency and poor business environment, so it was not easy to catch up with China.

　　How can investment continue to exert its strength?

　　In the first half of this year, China responded strongly to the unexpected factors, and the national economy stabilized and rebounded. Among them, investment plays a prominent role under the policy, which forms a strong support for China’s economy.

　　According to the 15th data, the national fixed assets investment (excluding farmers) in the first half of the year was 27,143 billion yuan, up 6.1% year-on-year.

　　Bai Jingming, a researcher and former vice president of China Academy of Fiscal Science, said that the growth rate of fixed assets investment in China exceeded the GDP growth rate in the first half of the year, which showed that when the economy was greatly affected by the impact and consumption growth slowed down, the investment growth rate supplemented the vacancy for stimulating the economy.

　　The data disclosed on the same day also showed that infrastructure investment in the first half of the year increased by 7.1% year-on-year, 0.4 percentage points faster than that in January-May.

　　Wen Bin, chief economist of Minsheng Bank, said that the growth rate of infrastructure investment continued to rise, mainly for three reasons. First, the smooth traffic logistics policy has achieved practical results, and the construction progress has been guaranteed; Second, because the source of funds has been guaranteed, the issuance of special bonds has accelerated; Third, the projects gradually landed. In addition to the 102 major projects in the 14th Five-Year Plan, a package of stable economic policies decided to start new projects, and a number of water conservancy projects, especially large-scale diversion irrigation, transportation, renovation of old residential areas and underground utility tunnel, also supported the infrastructure.

　　Lian Ping, chief economist of Zhixin Investment and dean of the research institute, believes that in the second half of the year, infrastructure and manufacturing investment will jointly promote fixed asset investment to continue to play a "steady growth" role. Driven by favorable factors such as sufficient reserves of financial support superimposed projects and in-place policy support, infrastructure investment will still maintain steady and rapid growth.

　　How to restart the consumption engine?

　　According to data released by the National Bureau of Statistics of China on the 15th, consumption in China increased by 3.1% in June, and the growth rate "turned from negative to positive". As one of the "Troika" driving the economy, China’s consumption shows signs of recovery, but the power is still insufficient. How should China restart the consumption engine?

　　Zhang Jianping, deputy director of the Academic Committee of the International Trade and Economic Cooperation Research Institute of the Ministry of Commerce of China, said that the demand of China residents for housing improvement, car trade-in, high definition multimedia and smart home appliances is increasing day by day, and the corresponding market supply should be increased to meet these needs. The potential of tourism consumption is also great, and all aspects of entertainment, accommodation, catering and so on should be further improved in quality and cost performance. To expand the steady growth of effective demand, we must make good use of e-commerce platform, and we must combine online and offline development. While online consumption is booming, we should also pay attention to the pressure faced by offline stores.

　　Zhao Ping, vice president of the Research Institute of the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade, said that in the second half of the year, the expansion of consumption should be more from the supply side, and the supply capacity of consumption should be enhanced, especially in the aspect of ensuring the supply of basic daily necessities at a stable price, so as to stabilize the basic consumption. The supply side should create a good market environment and create an open, transparent and predictable business environment. Increase support for small and medium-sized enterprises that were severely hit by the epidemic in the early stage, protect market players, and enable small and medium-sized enterprises to better seize market opportunities. Improve the quality and level of supply, encourage enterprises to innovate and develop, create new consumption highlights through supply-side innovation, and inject more impetus into consumption growth.

　　Can China stabilize prices?

　　Guo Liyan, director of the Comprehensive Situation Research Office of China Macroeconomic Research Institute, said on the 15th that China has the confidence and ability to keep prices stable. "Even if the current global inflation is high, looking forward to the whole year, there is no basis for comprehensive inflation in China."

　　First of all, China insists on scientifically grasping the strength, rhythm and key points of policies, and does not engage in strong stimulation of flood irrigation, which has a good support for stabilizing prices.

　　Secondly, China has done a lot of work in coordinating epidemic prevention and control, economic and social development, and coping with shocks. At present, the progress of industrial chain supply chain in key areas has been steadily advanced. Since the outbreak of the epidemic, especially last year and this year, the overall relationship between domestic supply and demand has been relatively stable, and there has been no mismatch between supply and demand in the international market, which is the premise of stabilizing prices.

　　At present, consumption is in the process of accelerating recovery, and the consumption of basic consumer goods such as food has been relatively stable. At the same time, the consumption of bulk consumer goods such as automobiles and home appliances is also recovering. Recently, a series of measures to promote consumption have been introduced from the central government to the local government, so contact consumption is expected to recover steadily in the second half of the year.

　　Has the real estate market recovered?

　　Ni Pengfei, director of the Center for Urban and Competitiveness Research of China Academy of Social Sciences, said that the downward pressure on the real estate market in the first half of the year exceeded expectations, but it still showed some resilience. In May and June, the decline in several core data of the property market narrowed or stopped.

　　At present, the real estate market is changing from negative cycle to positive cycle, and the market is expected to recover in the second half of the year. If there is no external unexpected impact, the real estate market may start to recover in the third quarter, and some indicators can turn positive in the fourth quarter. From a spatial perspective, first-and second-tier cities are expected to take the lead in warming up.

　　This recovery process will be accompanied by a game between positive and negative forces. Ni Pengfei pointed out that from the positive perspective, in the second half of the year, with the recovery of the macro economy and the introduction of various supporting policies, the property market is expected to be more stable. Moreover, the real estate market does have structural potential, especially in metropolitan areas, urban agglomerations and some cities with good economic development and large population inflows, and it does have the potential to continue to release rigid and improved demand. It is estimated that the commercial housing market will still maintain the scale of 1.2 billion to 1.5 billion square meters.

　　The negative forces mainly come from the risk spillover of housing enterprises and external uncertainty. The recent "loan suspension" storm is actually a manifestation of the risk spillover of housing enterprises. Affected by this, the overall credit of the real estate industry has declined, affecting the normal financing of enterprises.

　　Pang Yao, chief economist and head of research department of Jones Lang LaSalle Greater China, believes that the real estate market is expected to achieve a soft landing in the second half of the year, market sentiment and expectations will recover, and the year-on-year growth of real estate investment is expected to turn positive under the combined effects of factors such as the improvement of epidemic prevention and control situation, the continued implementation of differentiated real estate control policies, especially the housing credit policy, the effective disposal of debt default risks of individual housing enterprises, the stabilization of personal income expectations, the continuous decline in the purchase cost of rigid demand and improved housing demand groups.

　　What is the recovery of the areas affected by the impact of the epidemic?

　　In the first half of the year, the economy of some areas was greatly affected by the impact of the epidemic.

　　Fu Linghui, spokesperson of the National Bureau of Statistics of China and director of the National Economic Statistics Department, said that the economies of the regions that were greatly affected by the epidemic situation have accelerated their recovery. Although the economy of some areas was greatly affected by the epidemic in the second quarter, from a monthly perspective, with the overall improvement of epidemic prevention and control, enterprises resumed work and production, and the main economic indicators improved significantly in June.

　　In June, the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size in Shanghai and Jilin increased by 13.9% and 6.3% year-on-year, and decreased by 30.9% and 4.9% respectively last month. In terms of consumption, the retail sales of consumer goods above designated size in Jilin increased by 5.5% in June and decreased by 1.5% last month. In terms of employment, the survey unemployment rates in Shanghai and Jilin cities and towns decreased by 9.7 and 0.8 percentage points respectively compared with last month, indicating that the economic recovery in these areas which were hit hard by the epidemic was steadily accelerating.

　　Fu Linghui said: on the whole, the economy in most areas of China is generally stable, the growth in the central and western regions is faster than that in the east, and the trend of coordinated regional development has not changed. Some areas have encountered temporary difficulties due to the epidemic, but under the influence of various stable economic policies and measures, the economic operation has accelerated to recover.

Jing Min She Jiu Fa [2022] No.321

District Civil Affairs Bureau, Social Affairs Bureau of Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone:

　　The "Beijing minimum living security and low-income family assistance audit confirmation measures" issued to you, please seriously implement the actual.

Beijing Municipal Civil Affairs Bureau　　　　

November 17, 2022　　

Measures of Beijing Municipality on the Examination and Confirmation of Minimum Living Security and Assistance for Low-income Families

Chapter I General Provisions

　　Article 1 (Purpose and Basis) In order to standardize the examination and confirmation of the minimum living security (hereinafter referred to as the minimum living security) and the assistance for low-income families, and ensure that the assistance system for the minimum living security and low-income families is implemented openly, fairly and justly, According to the Notice of the Ministry of Civil Affairs on Printing and Distributing the Measures for the Examination and Confirmation of the Minimum Living Security, the Notice of the Office of the Central Rural Work Leading Group of the Ministry of Civil Affairs and the National Rural Revitalization Bureau of the Ministry of Finance on Further Improving the Work of Social Assistance such as the Minimum Living Security, the Measures for the Implementation of Social Assistance in Beijing, the Notice of the General Office of the Beijing Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China and the General Office of the Beijing Municipal People’s Government on Printing and Distributing Several Measures for Reforming and Perfecting the Social Assistance System, and the spirit of relevant documents, these measures are formulated in combination with the actual situation of this Municipality.

　　Article 2 (Scope of Application) These Measures shall apply to the acceptance, investigation and verification, examination and confirmation, fund distribution, management and supervision of applications for assistance to low-income families in this Municipality.

　　Article 3 (Division of Responsibilities) The Civil Affairs Bureau is the competent department in charge of the relief work for low-income families in this Municipality, and is responsible for the overall arrangement, guidance and supervision. The District Civil Affairs Bureau is responsible for the comprehensive management of low-income families’ assistance in this area, and provides operational guidance and supervision on the street (township) to carry out low-income families’ assistance. Street (township) is responsible for the acceptance, investigation and verification, examination and confirmation, dynamic management and other work of the application for low-income and low-income families in this area. Community (village) to assist in the rescue object discovery report, application review, dynamic management, policy publicity and other related work.

Chapter II Qualifications

　　Article 4 (Qualifications for Minimum Living Allowance) Families composed of registered residents in this Municipality whose monthly per capita income of family members living together is lower than the minimum living allowance standard of this Municipality in the current year, and meet the provisions on the property status of the minimum living allowance families in this Municipality, shall be included in the minimum living allowance scope.

　　Families composed of non-local registered residents and local registered residents, among which non-local registered residents must hold residence permits in this city and meet the requirements of monthly per capita income and property status of family members mentioned in the preceding paragraph, can also be included in the scope of this Municipality’s minimum living allowance.

　　Article 5 (Direct Inclusion) Persons registered in this Municipality who meet one of the following conditions shall be directly included in the minimum living allowance:

　　(1) Persons with disabilities in vision, hearing, speech, and limbs in low-income families with disabilities of Grade I or II and persons with intellectual and mental disabilities with disabilities of Grade I, II or III (hereinafter referred to as severely disabled persons);

　　(two) in line with the provisions of the city’s minimum family property status, relying on brothers and sisters or the elderly aged 60 and above to support or raise adult unemployed severely disabled people.

　　Article 6 (Special Objects) In the early 1960s, the retired old workers, the educated youth who returned to the city because of work (illness), the former Kuomintang rebels who surrendered and released Amnesty, the "old returned overseas Chinese" with difficulties and other special relief objects who enjoyed regular quantitative relief from the government according to the relevant policies of the state were given protection according to the minimum living standard of this Municipality.

　　The identification of the special relief object mentioned in the preceding paragraph shall be implemented in accordance with the relevant documents of the state and this Municipality.

　　Article 7 (Conditions for Determining Low-income Families) Families composed of registered residents in this Municipality who are not included in the minimum living allowance, whose monthly per capita income of family members living together is lower than the minimum wage standard, and the total amount of per capita monetary property for emergency use does not exceed 1.5 times of the per capita consumption expenditure of urban residents in this Municipality last year, and the physical property meets the conditions for determining the minimum living allowance, can be included in the assistance for low-income families.

　　Families composed of non-registered residents and registered residents in this city, in which non-registered residents must hold residence permits in this city and their income and property meet the provisions of the preceding paragraph, can also be included in the assistance of low-income families.

　　Article 8 (Restriction on Repeated Assistance) If family members who are not registered in this Municipality have obtained assistance from low-income or low-income families in their registered residence or other areas, they will no longer enjoy assistance from low-income or low-income families in this Municipality.

　　Article 9 (Restrictions) The following circumstances are not included in the scope of assistance for low-income families in this Municipality:

　　(1) Students who are not registered in Beijing have moved into the collective accounts of schools in Beijing because of their schooling;

　　(two) to evade laws and regulations to conceal economic sources;

　　(three) other circumstances identified by the civil affairs department.

　　Article 10 (Family Members) Family members living together as mentioned in these Measures include:

　　(1) spouse;

　　(2) Minor children;

　　(3) Children who have grown up but cannot live independently, including those who receive full-time undergraduate education at school or below;

　　(4) Other persons who have the legal obligation to support, support and support and live together for a long time.

　　Article 11 (Excluding Family Members) The following persons are not included in the family members who live together:

　　(a) conscripts in active service;

　　(two) for more than three consecutive years (including three years) from the family to live independently;

　　(3) Persons declared missing by the people’s court;

　　(four) serving a sentence in prison and compulsory isolation of drug addicts in drug rehabilitation centers;

　　(five) other personnel identified by the civil affairs department in accordance with the relevant procedures.

　　Article 12 (Identification of Family Economic Status) The identification of family economic status includes the income and property of the applicant and his family members, and the specific identification conditions shall be implemented in accordance with the relevant provisions of this Municipality.

Chapter III Application and Acceptance

　　Article 13 (How to Apply) To apply for assistance to low-income and subsistence families, the applicant family shall determine a family member who lives together as the applicant, and apply in writing or online to the street (township) where the household registration is located, or submit the application materials to the street (township) where the household registration is located. The street (township) shall promptly refer all the materials to the street (township) where the household registration is located through the social assistance information management system. If it is difficult to fulfill the application procedures, you can entrust the community (village) or others to apply for it, and go through the corresponding entrustment procedures.

　　Article 14 (Application for Separate Families) If the household registration of family members living together is inconsistent with their place of residence, they shall apply according to the following principles:

　　(a) family members in the same domicile and domicile and residence are different, apply to the domicile street (township);

　　(two) family members in multiple domicile and domicile and residence are not the same, to the majority of family members domicile street (township) application; Family members with the same household registration number may apply to any street (township) where they are registered;

　　(three) family members in more than one household registration and some family members have the same household registration and residence, and apply to the street (township) where they live.

　　Article 15 (Application for Removable Public Household Registration) Families or individuals who belong to the removable "collective household registration" and "community public household registration" shall apply to the street (township) where the household registration is located according to the principle of territorial management, and the community (village) where the household registration is located shall assist in the relevant work.

　　Article 16 (Separate Application) An applicant may file a separate application under any of the following circumstances:

　　(1) Religious personnel who have been separated from their families and lived in religious places for more than three years (including three years) and have difficulties in life;

　　(two) divorced or widowed people who live with their parents for a long time.

　　Article 17 (Application Materials) To apply for assistance from low-income families with minimum living allowance, the applicant shall fill in the Commitment and Power of Attorney for Social Assistance Application (Annex 1) and submit the following materials:

　　(a) I and my family members living together, as well as the legal dependents, dependents, and the original ID cards and household registration books of the dependents;

　　(two) other materials that cannot be obtained through the sharing of government data.

　　Article 18 (Obligation to Apply for Family Members) Relevant persons applying for subsistence allowances and low-income family assistance shall perform the following obligations:

　　(1) Submit relevant materials as required;

　　(two) a written statement of the basic information of family members, family income and family property status and signature confirmation;

　　(three) to perform the relevant procedures authorized to check the information of their family members and their family economic status, and to cooperate with the investigation;

　　(four) to promise that the information provided is true and complete, and there is no deception or concealment;

　　(five) family members, family income, family property status changes, must promptly take the initiative to declare;

　　(6) Unemployed persons who have the ability to work within the legal working age should actively seek employment and voluntarily accept employment training and job introduction provided by streets (towns); Among them, registered unemployed persons shall perform relevant obligations in accordance with the provisions of this Municipality on the administration of employment and unemployment.

　　Article 19 (Withdrawal of Application) The applicant may revoke the application for assistance to low-income families with minimum living allowance in written form at the street (township) to confirm the previous time. Streets (townships) shall terminate the examination and confirmation procedures in time after receiving the written application.

　　Article 20 (Examination of Materials) Streets (towns and villages) shall examine the application materials, and those with complete materials shall be accepted; If the materials are not complete, it shall fill in the Notice of Correction of Social Assistance Application Materials (Annex 2) and inform all relevant materials at one time.

　　Article 21 (Filing of Close Relatives) Street (township) managers and community (village) staff who participate in the acceptance, examination and confirmation of social assistance, and their close relatives shall truthfully declare when applying for low-income and low-income family assistance; If the conditions for acceptance are met, it shall be registered separately.

　　The scope of close relatives shall be determined with reference to the Measures of Beijing Municipality for Social Assistance Handling Personnel and Village (Neighborhood) Committee Staff and Their Close Relatives to Enjoy Social Assistance Filing (Trial).

Chapter IV Investigation and Verification

　　Article 22 (Time Limit for Verification) Streets (townships) shall, within 10 working days from the date of accepting the application for assistance from low-income and low-income families, conduct a survey on the basic family information and economic situation.

　　Article 23 (Verification Method) The following methods are mainly adopted to investigate the applicant’s family basic information, economic status and actual living conditions:

　　(1) Information check. After accepting the application, the street (township) should check the information according to the authorization of the family members who apply for assistance and their related maintenance, support and maintenance obligors, and the check results provide a basis for the audit and confirmation.

　　(2) Household surveys. Streets (townships) can carry out investigation and verification on the applicant’s basic family information, economic status and actual living conditions with the assistance of communities (villages). There shall be no less than 2 investigators in each group. Investigators went to the applicant’s family to learn about their actual living conditions such as food, clothing, housing and use, and the physical health of family members; According to the applicant’s family income and family property status, verify its authenticity and integrity, fill out the Social Assistance Application (Regular Verification) Household Survey Form (Annex 3), and sign it with the family members living together present.

　　Depending on the situation, you can also take neighborhood visits, letters and other investigation methods.

　　When necessary, household surveys, neighborhood visits, etc. can be conducted by telephone, video and other non-contact methods.

　　Article 24 (Handling of Failure to Declare Family Members’ Information Truthfully) In the investigation and verification of streets (towns), if it is found that the applicant has failed to truthfully declare the basic information of family members and the basic information of legal maintenance, support and maintenance obligors and family members, it shall issue a Notice of Correction of Social Assistance Application Materials and inform the applicant in writing to complete all relevant materials. If the materials are not corrected in time without justifiable reasons, it shall be deemed that the applicant has given up this application.

　　Article 25 (Notification of Verification Results) If the verification results of the family economic status of the applicant and related maintenance, upbringing and maintenance obligors do not meet the conditions for the identification of low-income or low-income family assistance, the street (township) shall issue a Notice of Investigation Results of Families Applying for Social Assistance (Annex 4). The family can provide relevant supporting materials within 4 working days from the date of receiving the Notice of Investigation Results of Families Applying for Social Assistance. If no explanation is given within the time limit without justifiable reasons, the street (township) shall make a decision on examination and confirmation according to the results of investigation and verification.

Chapter V Examination and Confirmation

　　Article 26 (Preliminary Examination and Publicity) After the family investigation and verification is completed, the street (township) puts forward the preliminary examination opinions according to the basic information of the family and the investigation of the economic situation, fills in the Confirmation Form of the Minimum Living Security Audit (Annex 5) or the Confirmation Form of the Low-income Family Assistance Audit (Annex 6), and promptly publicizes the Public Notice of the Preliminary Examination of Social Assistance (Annex 7) in the community (village) affairs public column.

　　There are objections to publicity or complaints, reports and other controversial families, streets (towns) should re-organize investigation and verification or democratic appraisal, and re-submit preliminary opinions according to the investigation or democratic appraisal.

　　Article 27 (Democratic Appraisal) If it is necessary to conduct democratic appraisal, the street (township) shall, with the assistance of the community (village) within 4 working days, conduct democratic appraisal on the objectivity and authenticity of the survey results of the applicant’s family economic situation with the community (village) as the unit.

　　(a) democratic appraisal by the street (township) staff, community (village) party organizations and autonomous organizations concerned members, familiar with the community (village) on behalf of party member, community (village) residents.

　　(2) Democratic appraisal shall follow the following procedures:

　　1. preach the policy. Street (township) staff introduced the participants in the appraisal, appraisal agenda, preached the policies and regulations on the qualifications, supervision and management of subsistence allowances and low-income families, and announced the appraisal rules and meeting discipline.

　　2. Introduce the situation. The applicant states the basic situation of the family; Household investigators introduce the basic information, economic status and actual living conditions of the applicant family.

　　3. On-site evaluation. Participants in the democratic appraisal evaluate the objectivity and authenticity of the applicant’s basic family information, economic situation and actual living conditions.

　　4. Form a conclusion. Street (township) staff according to the on-site evaluation, to apply for family survey results to make a conclusion.

　　5. Sign for confirmation. Democratic appraisal shall be recorded in detail item by item in accordance with the Minute of Democratic Appraisal Meeting (Annex 8), and all participants shall sign for confirmation.

　　(three) democratic appraisal should be carried out in accordance with the prescribed procedures, and the applicant and family members should avoid it during the appraisal period. As one of the important elements of the files for low-income families, the Record Form of Democratic Appraisal Meeting is properly managed together with other files.

　　Article 28 (Examination and Confirmation) After the publicity, the street (township) shall put forward examination opinions and make a confirmation decision within 5 working days. In line with the conditions, issue the Notice of Confirmation of Giving Minimum Living Security (Annex 9) or the Notice of Confirmation of Giving Assistance to Low-income Families (Annex 10); Do not meet the conditions, the issuance of "not to confirm the minimum living guarantee notice" (Annex 11) or "not to confirm the low-income family assistance notice" (Annex 12). Inform the applicant in writing within 3 working days after making the above confirmation decision, and obtain the service receipt.

　　Article 29 (Prohibited Acts) Without investigation and verification, no family or individual may be directly included in the scope of assistance for low-income and low-income families.

Chapter VI Distribution of Funds

　　Article 30 (Calculation of Minimum Allowance) The minimum allowance shall be calculated according to the actual difference between the monthly per capita income of the applicant family determined by examination and the minimum allowance standard of this Municipality, and at the same time, the assistance level shall be improved for people with special difficulties such as the elderly, minors, patients with major diseases and severely disabled people according to the classified assistance policy of this Municipality.

　　Thirty-first (Full Payment of Minimum Allowance Personnel) The following personnel shall determine the amount of protection according to the full amount of the minimum allowance standard of this year:

　　(1) Persons listed in Article 6 of these Measures;

　　(two) to enjoy the national regular pension subsidies, meet the conditions of subsistence allowances and other special care recipients;

　　(three) severely disabled persons included in the scope of assistance;

　　(4) Other persons with special difficulties in life.

　　Article 32 (Persons Paying Living Allowances) Seriously ill patients in low-income families shall be paid a living allowance at the rate of 35% of the current minimum living standard every month; Minors under the age of 16 in low-income families and students over the age of 16 who receive full-time undergraduate and below education will be paid a monthly living allowance according to 25% of the minimum living standard of the city in that year.

　　Article 33 (Requirements for Payment) In accordance with the relevant provisions of the financial management system, the funds needed for the assistance of low-income and low-income families shall be included in the special account management and paid on time. Living allowance for low-income and low-income family members shall be paid from the month of approval, and socialized payment shall be implemented in principle, and the last month’s aid shall be paid to individual accounts before the 10th day of each month. If it is really impossible for socialized distribution due to special circumstances, the applicant shall submit a written application to the street (township), and the designated staff of the street (township) shall find the gold on his behalf.

　　Street (township), community (village) staff on behalf of the custody of the bank passbook or bank card for receiving the minimum living guarantee or living allowance shall sign a written agreement with the family members of the minimum living guarantee and report to the district civil affairs department for the record.

　　Article 34 (Limitation of Relief Projects) The persons listed in the second paragraph of Article 5 of these Measures are not applicable to special relief for families.

Chapter VII Management and Supervision

　　Article 35 (Termination of Examination and Confirmation Procedure) If the family members living together refuse to cooperate with the examination and confirmation of low-income and subsistence allowances without justifiable reasons, the street (township) may terminate the examination and confirmation procedure.

　　Article 36 (Timely Report) If the population status, income status and property status of low-income families have changed, they should take the initiative to report to the streets (towns) within one month.

　　Article 37 (Regular Verification by Classification) Streets (towns and villages) shall regularly check the basic information and economic conditions of low-income families with minimum living allowance, and carry out classified management according to the actual situation of families.

　　(a) for families whose economic status and basic situation of family members are relatively stable, they can be checked once a year;

　　(two) for the income source is not fixed or easy to determine, and have the ability to work and working conditions of the family, should strengthen the verification, generally at least once every six months, if necessary, according to the information check early warning, complaints and reports at any time to check;

　　(3) The persons listed in Article 6 of these Measures only need to know their physical health status in a timely manner, and do not need to check their economic status;

　　(four) during the verification period, the economic situation of the low-income families has not changed significantly, and the amount of low-income insurance will not be adjusted.

　　Article 38 (Active Employment) Unemployed persons who have received assistance from low-income families and have the ability to work within the legal working age should actively apply for employment and report their employment situation in time. Among them, if the unemployed registered in low-income families are deregistered due to one of the following circumstances, and there is no job-seeking behavior in other human resources service institutions, the streets (towns) shall stop issuing their own low-income allowances.

　　(a) I terminate the employment requirements;

　　(2) Refusing to receive public employment services for three consecutive times without justifiable reasons;

　　(three) for 6 consecutive months without contact with the registered street (township) social security office.

　　The situation of stopping hair mentioned in this article does not apply to registered unemployed persons such as pregnant, breastfeeding, long-term care for family members who are disabled, demented or severely disabled, and single parent raising preschool children.

　　Article 39 (Disposal of Abnormal Situations) During the periodic verification, members of low-income and low-income families should actively cooperate and provide relevant materials as required within 15 days from the date of issuing the Notice of Submission of Verification Materials for Social Assistance (Annex 13). Those who fail to do so within the time limit will make a confirmation decision according to the information verification. If there is an increase in family members, the newly added members and their maintenance, support and maintenance obligors shall perform the procedures entrusted to check their economic situation.

　　Without special circumstances, low-income and low-income families who refuse to provide relevant materials and information may suspend the payment of low-income allowances or living allowances.

　　Fortieth (Termination or Change) Streets (towns and villages) shall, according to the changes of subsistence allowances, low-income family members and economic conditions, handle the procedures of stopping, reducing or issuing subsistence allowances in time; For those who no longer meet the conditions of subsistence allowances and low-income family assistance, they should go through the termination procedures in time, and fill in the Confirmation Form for Termination or Change of Minimum Living Security (Annex 14) or the Confirmation Form for Termination or Change of Low-income Family Assistance (Annex 15), and file them together with the original files.

　　Article 41 (Termination or Change of Delivery) For those whose subsistence allowances and low-income families have been terminated, the street (township) shall promptly deliver the Notice of Stopping the Minimum Living Allowance (Annex 16) or the Notice of Stopping the Assistance to Low-income Families (Annex 17), and obtain a service receipt. For those whose family income or personnel status has obviously changed and meets the conditions of assistance, the street (township) shall promptly deliver the Notice of Change of Minimum Living Guarantee (Annex 18) or the Notice of Change of Assistance to Low-income Families (Annex 19), and obtain a service receipt.

　　Forty-second (Relief Gradually Retreat) The subsistence allowances should take the initiative to report after employment. Take the initiative to report, after deducting employment incentives, if the family’s monthly per capita income is higher than the minimum living standard, but the family property meets the minimum living standard, it can be given a 12-month retirement period, and the minimum living allowance will still be received monthly during the retirement period. The specific criteria are: 100% of the original subsistence allowance paid by the family in the first 6 months, and 50% of the original subsistence allowance paid by the family in the last 6 months. According to the following procedures:

　　(a) the minimum employment personnel to the streets (towns) to apply for relief in writing.

　　(two) street (township) after acceptance, start the information check, the implementation of subsistence review procedures. For those who meet the conditions for the gradual withdrawal of assistance, they shall issue the Confirmation Form for Termination or Change of Minimum Living Security (Annex 14) and the Notice for Confirming the Gradual Withdrawal of Minimum Living Security Assistance (Annex 20), inform the applicant in writing and obtain a service receipt.

　　(three) during the period of gradual withdrawal of assistance, the eligibility for subsistence allowances for families with gradual withdrawal of assistance will be retained, and no other changes will be made except for the applicant’s written request to stop the gradual withdrawal of assistance or the change of the family population of the applicant.

　　Article 43 (Rescue and Migration) When the household registration of low-income and low-income families changes, the procedures for the migration of recipients’ qualifications shall be handled in time.

　　If the migration scope is in this area, the street (township) shall go through the migration procedures.

　　When the city moves across regions, the District Civil Affairs Bureau will assist in the transfer procedures. The transfer formalities shall be completed within 15 days. Move out of the street (township) shall pay the monthly subsistence allowance or living allowance; The street (township) where you move in should go through the immigration formalities in time, and the subsistence allowance or living allowance will be issued from next month.

　　Move out of the city, the streets (towns) should handle the cancellation procedures in time.

　　Article 44 (Archives Management) District Civil Affairs Bureau and streets (townships) shall standardize the management of the archives of low-income families with minimum living allowance, and electronic archives have the same effect as paper archives.

　　Article 45 (Supervision and Inspection) The municipal and district civil affairs departments shall improve the supervision and management system, strengthen the supervision and inspection of the relief work for low-income and low-income families, randomly select a certain number of relief families every year, check whether the procedures are standardized, whether the identification is accurate and whether the files are complete, and correct the problems in time when found.

　　The district civil affairs department should also focus on the supervision and inspection of the audit and confirmation of new and withdrawn relief objects, the issuance of funds, the filing of close relatives and the issuance of audit and confirmation documents every month.

　　Article 46 (Information Disclosure) At the beginning of each month, the streets (towns) shall publish the assistance of low-income and low-income families in their administrative areas on the information disclosure website or the community (village) affairs public column where the rescued person lives for a long time, and accept the supervision of the public.

　　The information disclosure scope of subsistence allowances and low-income families includes the name of the applicant of the rescued family, the number of people to be protected, the amount of monthly family security or living allowance, and the name of the street (township) where it is located. The period of publicity is from the date of approval of the assistance to the date of termination of the assistance.

　　Article 47 (Confidentiality of Information) All kinds of staff involved in social assistance shall keep confidential the personal privacy involved in the rescue work, except the information publicized and published in accordance with the regulations.

　　Article 48 (Social Supervision) Streets (towns and villages) shall, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Measures of Beijing Municipality for the Verification of Letters and Visits and Complaints about Social Assistance Work, make public consultation and supervision by telephone, and improve the verification system of complaints and reports. If there are complaints and reports, they shall be investigated one by one.

　　If a family or individual who has applied for or obtained assistance refuses to accept a specific administrative act made by a street (township), it may apply for administrative reconsideration or bring an administrative lawsuit according to law.

　　Article 49 (Punishment for Violation of Rules) Whoever defrauds social assistance funds by means of false reporting, concealment, forgery, etc., shall stop the assistance, and shall be ordered to return the illegally obtained assistance funds according to the relevant provisions of the Measures for the Implementation of Social Assistance in Beijing, and may be fined between 1 and 3 times the illegally obtained assistance amount.

　　Threaten, insult, beat and scold the staff who perform the duties of social assistance, disturb the work order, and constitute a violation of public security management, and be given administrative penalties for public security according to law.

Chapter VIII Supplementary Provisions

　　Fiftieth District Civil Affairs Bureau may, in accordance with these measures, formulate detailed rules for implementation in combination with the actual situation in this district.

　　Fifty-first living allowance application, examination and confirmation procedures with reference to the relevant provisions of the minimum living allowance. Severely disabled people who receive monthly subsidies for living difficulties will no longer receive subsidies for living difficulties if their families meet the conditions for the identification of low-income families and give them subsistence allowances.

　　Fifty-second approach by the Municipal Civil Affairs Bureau is responsible for the interpretation of.

　　Article 53 These Measures shall come into force as of the date of issuance. The Notice of Beijing Municipal Civil Affairs Bureau on Printing and Distributing the Work Plan for the Reform of the Examination and Approval System of Social Assistance in Beijing (No.73 [2020] of Jingmin Society) shall be abolished at the same time. Where the relevant provisions in other documents are inconsistent with these Measures, these Measures shall prevail.

　 　 Kelly Chen was interviewed by the media a few days ago and talked about his past work. Kelly Chen felt lucky when he made his debut in the 1990s, and said, "I feel lucky, too. There were indeed many opportunities at that time. In addition to Hong Kong, I went to many different places to hold concerts. " Talking about going to Japan for development and being very successful, Kelly Chen said: "When I was in Japan, there were really many different job opportunities, especially in advertising, watches, cosmetics, wine, department stores, hotels … … And local pay TV. In addition to advertising, some companies have asked me to be a director, product design and interior design, which may be that they know that I have taken relevant courses in college. During that period, I was really busy. The most exaggerated one was that I finished filming the MV with Andy Lau in the morning and flew to Japan to film with Takeshi Kaneshiro in the evening. I was a little schizophrenic, but I felt that there was an opportunity in front of me and there was no reason not to try. So in fact, I enjoy the time of pregnancy, because it is the most comfortable and enjoyable day since I worked. "

　 　 Kelly Chen is the diva of music, and has won many music awards, but it seems that he has never won any awards in film. Kelly Chen said with a smile: "I won’t insist on awards, because once I saw Xueyou say that he hasn’t won any awards in film either, so I’m ok!" No.6 asked Kelly Chen if a director asked her to play a similar film, would she take it? "Of course not! Because I have established an image, such a performance is too exciting for me to accept. I still prefer to play some funny and happy roles, such as, that role is crazy and fun! "

　 　 During the interview, there were questions. The first question that Kelly Chen got was whether anyone had asked about the price of dinner. When Kelly Chen first made her debut, she did. She even tried to be invited to be the cover of adult magazine. She herself wanted to know why. Do others think she is very good? Later, Kelly Chen drew a question about her good friends in the circle. Apart from Lei Songde, Takeshi Kaneshiro is also one of her few friends in the circle. Kelly Chen said that Takeshi Kaneshiro is densely populated and quiet, and people sometimes talk about things at home. As for reports that she and Miriam Yeung were once good friends, and then fell out over the award issue, Kelly Chen explained that because they debuted at the same time, they often met at major award ceremonies and publicity activities, and Qian Wan was a talkative person, so they got along very well. But now we seldom meet each other, and we are busy, so we are not as familiar as before. The last question Kelly Chen drew was why she chose artificial insemination, which scared Kelly Chen to call Lei Songde for help and asked for a reply: "I guess it’s because Kelly Chen is too high and sperm can’t swim that far, so artificial insemination is needed." Lei Songde’s answer to Kelly Chen in distress situation.

　　The academic atmosphere and the cultivation of scientific research talents have always been a topic of concern to the whole society. Ding Zhongli, deputy to the National People’s Congress and vice president of China Academy of Sciences, said in an interview with Beijing Youth Daily that "digging people with heavy money" can have some effects, but it will also make some people impetuous. For scientists, "feelings are the first", they are willing to contribute to the country and are willing to sacrifice themselves. "This is the feelings of scientists". In addition, he believes that there is no fault in high-end academic talents, but they are increasingly specialized and subdivided.

　　On academic atmosphere: most people in academic circles have a correct attitude.

　　Beiqing Daily: Last year, China’s medical papers were collectively retracted by foreign journals. How to evaluate this matter?

　　Ding Zhongli: This question should be understood from two aspects:

　　On the one hand, as long as there are people, there may be fraud, which cannot be avoided. It can only be "once, once". To evaluate the scientific and technological community, we should see that fraud is not the mainstream, and that most researchers are working honestly. Therefore, to discuss this issue, we must first admit that there is indeed fraud and plagiarism in academic circles, but we must also be clear that this situation is not the mainstream, but a very rare phenomenon.

　　On the other hand, as far as the medical field is concerned, as a doctor, the main energy should be focused on saving lives and asking doctors to evaluate their professional titles by writing articles, which may itself involve the problem that the evaluation system is not reasonable enough.

　　Beiqing Daily: So in your opinion, the mainstream of academic circles is still practical and rigorous?

　　Ding Zhongli: Most people in academic circles have correct attitudes and study styles. In fact, everyone’s papers are to be reviewed and tested by others. You said that you had made an amazing discovery, reached a genius-like conclusion, and made a sensation in the world. This doesn’t count, and it has to be constantly tested by others. All scientific achievements need to be tested. If the results can’t stand the test, it means that your findings and conclusions are likely to have problems, and accordingly, your style of study is likely to have problems.

　　Because of this shock, the academic tradition is: attach great importance to the evidence and reliability of the experiment, and attach great importance to the reproducibility of the experimental results. In fact, there are very few people who take risks (fake). Therefore, on the whole, the academic atmosphere is correct.

　　On Talent Cultivation: Rational View of "Introducing Talents with Heavy Money"

　　Beiqing Daily: How do scientific research institutions participate in the national talent training system?

　　Ding Zhongli: For our China Academy of Sciences, it is mainly to cultivate high-quality and high-level graduate students. The quality of the talents we have trained has always been at a high level, and they mainly work in science and education units after graduation. For another example, some ministries and commissions, such as the Ministry of Agriculture, the Meteorological Bureau, the Oceanic Administration, the Seismological Bureau, and the Ministry of Land and Resources, all have research institutes, and they are also training graduate students, and the training quality is good. This is a very important part of our national science and technology innovation system.

　　Beiqing Daily: How do you view the situation that some local scientific research institutions are facing brain drain and relatively insufficient funds?

　　Ding Zhongli: This may be caused by two reasons:

　　First, the competitiveness of such institutions may be insufficient, including the level of wages and funds, which are the elements that constitute competitiveness.

　　Second, if a local research institution can be closely integrated with the local economic and social development, it should be no problem to develop under the background that the whole people attach importance to scientific and technological innovation. On the other hand, if this kind of scientific research institutions can’t be closely integrated with local economic and social development, there will be not much to do and there will be insufficient financial support. Naturally, it will cause the brain drain, which is also a normal phenomenon. So many scientific research institutions always have high or low financial support. Therefore, it is normal to have a certain brain drain or even a certain elimination.

　　Beiqing Daily: Some scientific research institutions will choose to "introduce talents with heavy money". For scientific research, what is the relationship between funds and talents?

　　Ding Zhongli: There is a relationship between the two. It’s the same for any country or unit if there is not enough funds to attract good talents. Therefore, on the one hand, don’t think too terrible about "digging people with heavy money", and don’t label it easily, thinking it is a terrible thing. Some people may wonder how heavy the so-called "heavy money" of some scientific research institutions will be. It’s actually not too heavy.

　　On the other hand, if everyone adopts the method of "digging people with heavy money", it may have a negative impact. Why? Because it may make talents very impetuous, and there will also be some "talents" who are waiting for the price. Of course, human weakness!

　　Talking about scientific feelings: willing to contribute to the country and sacrifice yourself.

　　Beiqing Daily: What is the turnover of Chinese Academy of Sciences?

　　Ding Zhongli: Generally speaking, we now have less talents flowing in and more talents flowing out. Because the Chinese Academy of Sciences does not have a lot of money to dig people, we always emphasize attracting people with a good environment and retaining people with a stable career. Therefore, our current salary is relatively lower than that of some universities with deep pockets, so there will be more people being dug away, which is also a challenge we are facing now.

　　Of course, we hope to dig less people, but rely on our own talents to solve difficulties. The Chinese Academy of Sciences recruits so many graduate students every year, trains them well, and gives some outstanding graduates a platform for development. I believe they will all grow up in the future. In fact, many of the backbone of the Chinese Academy of Sciences are now cultivated by themselves, and the so-called digging is not necessarily much better. Academicians of Chinese Academy of Sciences come from many schools, but the proportion of academicians from famous schools is not high. Therefore, everyone’s abilities are similar, and their IQ is similar. Geniuses are only a few, but unfortunately I am ignorant and have never seen them. But doing scientific research, I think attitude is the first, and feelings are the first.

　　Beiqing Daily: In your opinion, what are the feelings of scientists?

　　Ding Zhongli: Willing to contribute to the country and willing to sacrifice himself.

　　Beiqing Daily: In the past year, several master researchers of Chinese Academy of Sciences, including Nan Rendong, passed away. There are voices from outside that there is a "high-end academic talent gap". What do you think?

　　Ding Zhongli: Now there are more and more high-level talents. How can there be a fault? Moreover, the present era is not the era of masters, because with the development of science, the division of labor is becoming more and more detailed and specialized. Most of the "everyone" are experts who have done a very profound job in a certain subdivision field. Nan Rendong is a "everyone" in the field of radio astronomical telescopes.

　　This edition/reporter Zhang Ya

The United States has again "black hand"

According to the reference news quoted by the US media, on September 13th, the US government decided to substantially increase the import tariffs on China products, including 100% tariffs on electric vehicles, 50% tariffs on solar cells and 50% tariffs on China semiconductors.

The latest action of the United States has aroused complaints from many industries in the United States, saying that the price increase will disrupt the supply chain, including the supply chain of semiconductor-intensive products. One study after another shows that Americans bear almost all the costs of imposing tariffs on China products. Once importers pay the tariffs, they usually pass some or all of the costs on to consumers. Jason oxman, president of the Information Technology Industry Association of the United States, said, "Since its implementation, tariffs have caused cumulative losses to American enterprises and consumers of $221 billion. With today’s announcement, the Office of the US Trade Representative once again relies on blunt and ineffective tariff tools, and its effectiveness has no support. "

Recently, He Yongqian, spokesman of China’s Ministry of Commerce, said that the US 301 tariff on China was unpopular and urged the US to immediately cancel all tariffs on China.

The United States substantially raised tariffs on China products.

According to the reference news quoted on the website of VOA Radio on September 13th, the US government decided on the 13th to substantially raise the import tariffs on China products, including the tariff on electric vehicles by 100%, in order to strengthen the protection of strategic industries in the United States.

A press release from the Office of the United States Trade Representative says that some tariffs will take effect on September 27th. In addition to imposing 100% tariffs on electric vehicles in China, the United States will also impose 50% tariffs on solar cells in China and 25% tariffs on steel, aluminum, electric vehicle batteries and key minerals in China.

At the same time, the United States will increase the import tariff of China semiconductor by 50%, and this new tax rate will take effect in January 2025. In the category of semiconductor, two categories of polysilicon and silicon wafer used in solar panels have been added.

He Yong, spokesman of China’s Ministry of Commerce, said on September 5th that the office of the US Trade Representative had solicited public comments on the results of the tariff review, and most of them opposed to increasing tariffs or applying for expanding the scope of tariff exemption, which showed that the US tariff 301 on China was unpopular and urged the US to immediately cancel all tariff increases on China.

He Yongqian said, "China has repeatedly made solemn representations to the US on the issue of tariff 301. The WTO has already ruled that tariff 301 violates WTO rules, and it is a mistake for the US to increase tariffs on China. We urge the US to correct its wrong practices, actively respond to voices from all walks of life and immediately cancel all tariffs on China. "

Earlier in May, a spokesman for the Ministry of Commerce made a statement on the results of the four-year review of the tariff 301 imposed on China by the United States. On May 14th, the United States released the results of the four-year review of the tariff 301 imposed on China, announcing that on the basis of the original tariff 301 imposed on China, it would further increase tariffs on products imported from China, such as electric vehicles, lithium batteries, photovoltaic cells, key minerals, semiconductors, steel and aluminum, port cranes and personal protective equipment. China resolutely opposes and makes solemn representations.

Due to domestic political considerations, the United States abused the 301 tariff review procedure, further increased the 301 tariff imposed on some Chinese products, and politicized and instrumentalized economic and trade issues, which is a typical political manipulation. China expresses strong dissatisfaction with this. The WTO has already ruled that tariff 301 violates WTO rules. Instead of correcting it, the United States has gone its own way and made mistakes again and again.

The Ministry of Commerce said that the United States should immediately correct its wrong practices and cancel the tariff increase measures against China. China will take resolute measures to defend its own rights and interests.

The EU has also made small moves.

On September 12th, a spokesman for the European Commission said that the price commitment solutions submitted by the China Chamber of Commerce for Electromechanical Industry and all electric vehicle manufacturers in the EU’s anti-subsidy case failed to meet the requirements, and the European side intended to reject the relevant price commitment applications.

In this regard, on the evening of September 13th, the spokesman of the Ministry of Commerce answered a reporter’s question about the European Commission’s plan to reject the price commitment solution of the EU anti-subsidy case for electric vehicles submitted by the China industry, saying that China has taken note of the relevant statement of the European side. Ignoring the sincerity and efforts of the China industry, the European Commission proposed to reject the flexible solutions proposed by the China industry without in-depth communication. China is deeply disappointed.

On August 20th and September 9th, the European Commission twice released the final disclosure of the EU anti-subsidy case on electric vehicles, and still continued the wrong practice and awarded a high tax rate. China can’t agree and accept this, but it always upholds the greatest sincerity and strives to properly resolve the friction through dialogue and consultation.

On August 24th, the China industry put forward a price commitment solution within the time limit of the investigation procedure of this case, which fully considered the demands of the European side and showed maximum flexibility. China industry indicated that its price commitment proposal is completely compliant and enforceable, and all technical problems can be solved through consultation. It is understood that several EU member states have also shown great interest in price commitment solutions.

The European Commission’s rejection of the relevant plan without detailed evaluation has not only undermined the confidence of China’s industry in continuing cooperation, but also failed to meet the expectations of EU member States, and even failed to meet its public statement that it hopes to solve the case through dialogue.

On June 22nd, since China and the EU agreed to start the consultation on the countervailing case of electric vehicles in the EU, the working teams of the two sides have conducted more than ten rounds of intensive consultations. China has submitted tens of thousands of pages of facts and evidence to the European side, and also put forward flexible solutions, making great efforts.

However, on the one hand, the European side claimed to be willing to solve the problem through dialogue, on the other hand, it quickly and rashly rejected the Chinese proposal, and never gave any specific case, which did not show the sincerity of moving in the opposite direction at all. If the consultation fails to reach a consensus, the responsibility lies entirely with the European side.

The key to the current consultations lies in whether the European side really has the political will to solve the problem. China urges the European side to earnestly implement the important consensus reached at the tripartite meeting of leaders of China, France and Europe on properly handling economic and trade frictions through dialogue and consultation, show sincerity and actions, and seriously consider the legitimate concerns of the French industry.

China has both the greatest sincerity to properly resolve differences through dialogue and consultation and the greatest determination to safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of China enterprises. China will pay close attention to the follow-up progress of the European side and will take all necessary measures to firmly defend the legitimate rights and interests of China enterprises.

Original title: "Sudden! The United States, a substantial increase in tariffs! 》

Read the original text

Special feature of 1905 film network The appearance with a sense of high quality is one of her most eye-catching labels.Walking pictorial, the darling of fashion, became the cover queen of fashion magazines at home and abroad that year.But she is an actress, with a variety of customs and styles.She is.

Red lips with printed brocade cheongsam are graceful and pretty, without losing the charm of Qinhuai River women.

stage photo

Smoke waves flow, gestures are amorous feelings. From the eyes to the manners, it is full of flavor.He once said: "To let her play Yumo is to take a fancy to her unique temperament."

After three years of secret training, she portrayed Yumo’s mature and charming, intellectual atmosphere, meticulous, dusty and unconventional, beautiful and forbearing image, which made the original author Yan Geling full of praise.

"flowers of war" stills

In 2011, flowers of war, which won 600 million box office and became the annual Chinese box office champion, made NiNi, a 23-year-old fledgling, debut at the peak.

She has a variety of amorous feelings, and she will never be able to avoid beauty again.Her beauty is ever-changing, which can be pure and vivid.In school, NiNi, wearing a white sports school uniform, is so pure and lovely, gentle and clever, and the anise played by NiNi bears the imprint of youth, which reminds us of the youth that was shining and full of regret.

Stills of "In a hurry that year"

Long hair fluttering, beautiful in the park, she has also become a beautiful Zi Xia, smiling is full of aura.

Stills of Wukong Biography

Wearing a red dress and red lips, in the TV series "last romance", Ni Nihua is an intellectual and capable, confident and generous workplace elite Zhu Suosuo, which perfectly interprets the sentence adapted from Yi Shu’s original work: "A woman among women is dazzling."

Tv series "precious times of the past"stills

In the suspense movie, Nini is transformed into a three-faced Jiang Yuee, whose beautiful and devoted eyes are pure girls, and her cold and sharp temperament is a young woman in Leng Yan, and she is also a caring and loving mother full of tears.

Stills of "Kill"

In the TV series "Chen Xi Yuan" starring NiNi, Ni Ni performed the life of the heroine "Sansheng Sanshi" in three different states:

The spirit of the first life is lively and outgoing; Lin Mo, the second Sargam, was warm as the wind, and Ling Xi, the third, vividly interpreted the pull of humanity and divinity after returning from robbery.

Stills of TV series "Chenxiyuan"

But Ni Ni is far more than beautiful, and she can be soft and rigid.Dressed in a national costume, with a short ear-length hair, it is a combination of skill, intelligence and courage.

In the movie, NiNi lost her long hair, concealed her proud figure, and hid all kinds of amorous feelings, playing Wang Huiwu, a revolutionary figure who ran for women’s liberation, and gained an independent female force.

"1921" stills

Chivalrous women are classic and important roles in all the films, including feminine and beautiful women, heroic and rigid men, and the iron dragonfly in the movies is no exception.

"daoist magic" stills

NiNi’s heroic iron dragonfly is not only domineering, but also introverted.

In "daoist magic", she was not trapped by the face value and was not afraid of the ugliness in the play. She appeared as an ugly girl with buckteeth, and showed the rude and free-spirited side of the iron dragonfly just right. When she took off the human skin mask, the ugliness and beauty were extremely full, which was even more amazing.

Zhang Yimou once commented on NiNi: "I think she is a new type of a new era, and her future is limitless."Behind the halo, it is more of her own efforts.

NiNi and three powerful actors, Zhang zhen, and Wang, compete on the same stage, which not only has not been overshadowed, but also adds a purer stroke to the film 2.

Stills of Snow Storm

In Snowstorm, the role of doctor Sun Yan is to illuminate all crazy people. In the play, her dedication also made the crew members who performed together admire her.NiNi tried many times to go to the operating room, learn professional skills from doctors, and integrate himself into the role of forest doctors.

"Desperate Saburo" Zhang zhen said that NiNi worked harder than him, practicing more than 20 times for the lines of one word.The suffocating cold under the snowstorm can show the ultimate human nature.　

Stills of Snow Storm

When NiNi was filming a night scene where the car was trapped in a snowy mountain, the trunk of the car was open at MINUS 30 degrees, and the blower kept blowing at her for the manufacturing effect, but she still insisted on shooting it again and again.

Pang Ling, played by NiNi, is indispensable in the film. Even if sandwiched between two film emperors, NiNi’s performance is impressive.

Shock Wave 2 stills

After receiving the task from the boss, quickly seize the opportunity to make an action plan and lend a helping hand to the old love caught in the mud; At the scene of the action, we decided to suppress the pain in our hearts and issued orders in an orderly manner.

Shock Wave 2 stills

When you are sharp, you don’t want a man, and your tenderness is touching.

Shock Wave 2 stills

For more than ten years, the constantly polished acting skills are gradually pushing her forward, and the female role she plays is far more than just beauty.However, in this decade, there has never been a masterpiece in NiNi that can overshadow the light of flowers of war. For actresses, this is cruel.

Ni Ni once said: "I want to be an acting school, like an actor, and be remembered by the audience through superb acting, because beauty can’t last long."More and more excellent works make NiNi not only recognized for its beauty, but also for its advanced beauty.

Today, she loves the stage and fears the performance, and she is still quietly accumulating strength and waiting for opportunities.On the afternoon of December 11th, Movie Channel Shadow Man 1+1 will broadcast Snow Storm starring NiNi and Shock Wave 2, and NiNi, who is courageous and heroic, is worth looking forward to!