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I hereby inform you.

China National Intellectual Property Administration

December 7, 2022

August 22nd was the earliest time for the release of comments in Tenet media field, when almost all comments at home and abroad were surprisingly consistent — — "No, look, understand!" Today, this movie is officially released in China, and it’s time to challenge everyone’s IQ.

There is absolutely no shame in not understanding Tenet.

Nolan doesn’t intend to let the audience understand it once unless you have done your spoiler homework in advance. First of all, the concepts in this film are very advanced, involving inverse entropy, time reversal, time-pincer movement, grandfather paradox, etc. Secondly, the plot developed from this is multi-line and loop narrative, with seamless conversion of positive and negative perspectives of different characters, and some plots are left blank, which need to be supplemented by their own brains.

In addition, some important information in the film is post-positioned. First, shoot the event process, and then remind you what is going on in a line of a certain character, so it is difficult to put the information puzzle together for the first time. If you are distracted for a few seconds during the movie, you may not be able to connect the story before and after.

If someone claims to understand it once, you can try two brushes and three brushes — — You will find that the more you look at it, the more problems you have. This is a movie with a clear overall story, but the details of brain burning can be infinitely memorable. The author has brushed it three times, and I dare not say that I have completely understood this work.

Someone asked, is Tenet a spiritual sequel to Inception?

Yes, not really. You can simply say that Tenet is Memento+Fatal Magic+Inception+Interstellar, and Nolan didn’t take over 007, which is an overwhelming game of time and space and a human adventure to pass on the firewood.

Today, with the development of film for more than one hundred years and the maturity of genre narration, it is a good director’s "creed" and a blessing for fans to have a director like Nolan who persistently sticks to film shooting and tirelessly innovates in narrative methods, and firmly occupies a place in the commercial kingdom with a distinctive author label.

After watching Tenet, it’s normal not to worry about "100,000 whys" popping up on your head. Today, we will answer your questions one by one.

The previous part can be understood before watching the film, and it doesn’t involve the core doubt — —

[How to understand the title of TENET? ]

First of all, this title has a lot of room for interpretation. As for Chinese translation, Hong Kong and Taiwan are called Tianneng, and a combination point is found between transliteration and free translation. It is said that the mainland publisher once wanted to call it "Time and Space Chasing", which is more in line with the traditional four-character title of the market and briefly summarizes the content of the story, but it always feels a bit too straightforward.

Finally, the mainland film was called TENET, and the original English name was Tenet, which I personally agree with.

Expand the brain hole, and this title can have the following meanings:

1, is the name of the mysterious organization in the film;

2. Tenet is a palindrome, similar to level, and it is the same in both forward and backward writing, suggesting that this film is related to reversal. This word once appeared on a square of Seto in the ancient city of Pompeii, and several words on the stone tablet also formed the backbone of this film, which will be expanded later;

3. Look at this palindrome again. Does it look like everyone looks in the mirror before entering the gate? Especially when the last t is printed backwards.

Four or ten minutes is the duration of two key tasks in the film — — The man and Pattinson met for the first time, and the request was that they only needed to meet the Indian arms dealer for ten minutes; In the last ruins war scene, the fighting time of the red and blue teams is also ten minutes, and they are divided into the positive team and the negative team, "ten-net" is tenet；;

5. When the structure of the whole movie is taken apart, it is actually like the five plates represented by the five letters T-E-N-E-T — — The protagonist and his party first rescued the hostages at the National Grand Theatre in Kiev, Ukraine, then went to the Freeport in Oslo to destroy the paintings, and then hijacked the car and confronted the warehouse in Tallinn.

Then they crossed back and went back to Oslo to save the heroine. Finally, the heroine and the heroine split up and went back. One went to the ruins to dismantle the algorithm, and the other went back to Vietnam to stall the villain. The date was the same as the earliest grand theater play.

6, the black man has no name, and he seems to be the embodiment of the "creed" — — He would rather kill himself than betray his teammates, and refused to take women and children as hostages. Only when he assassinated an arms dealer would he not feel guilty. He repeatedly confirmed that there would be no casualties when the plane crashed into the building, risking his life to save the theater audience and hostess in danger, and he had no wild thoughts about the beautiful hostess … …

He is a special agent in a thousand, a warrior who shoulders the hope of all mankind, and a man with pure morality and noble behavior like a mythical hero. He is the best interpretation of the word "creed".

[What core concepts do you need to understand to watch this movie? ]

At the end of Tenet’s credits list, Kip Thorne, the great god of contemporary physics, once advised Nolan’s last film, Interstellar. It is unknown what concepts he contributed in Tenet. Anyway, Nolan’s new film continues to be at the forefront of physics theory.

Look at Tenet, we need to "understand" the concepts are:

1, entropy. The word originated from thermodynamics, and Professor Hu Gangfu skillfully added a fire word next to "entropy" in his free translation, which was roughly used to describe the change of the internal nature of a system.

Later, the word was extended to many fields, such as astrophysics, life science, probability theory, cybernetics, and even economics and sociology. "Increasing entropy" is a spontaneous process from order to disorder. To put it bluntly, your room is getting more and more messy, that is, the "entropy" is getting bigger and bigger.

According to the laws of thermodynamics, heat is always transferred from a high-temperature object to a low-temperature object. For example, if you put an ice cube next to a candle, it will melt soon. Energy has a direction of motion, and the energy flow between them is determined by the entropy of two objects.

With the development of quantum mechanics, scientists have found the phenomenon of reverse flow in quantum experiments. It is assumed that the process of entropy increase and decrease is reversible through certain technical means. In the movie, an unknown female scientist in the future ("Oppenheimer in the future") invented a technology that can reverse the entropy of objects, so that some objects and people can be "reversed". The bullet can shoot backwards, and the explosion will freeze.

2. Time-pincer movement, also known as time attack, means that one group of people advance according to normal time, and another group of people reverse back from the future, telling people in the past what will happen in the future, so that people in the past can gain more experience. In the film, the villain Sator was one step ahead everywhere, which once made the man wonder if there was a traitor in the team, all because the villain mastered the means of time attack. Finally, the red team and the blue team also used this method.

3. Grandfather Paradox, also called Grandmother Paradox, was put forward by French science fiction writer René Barjavel in the 1940s. That is, if you travel back in time and kill your grandfather, how were you born? How can you kill him without you? This paradox has no conclusion, and it is a problem-free problem similar to chicken laying eggs and laying chickens.

In the film, the man asks Pattinson a question for the audience: If people in the future want to destroy the present human beings, then they will be gone, too. We are still here, does it mean that we have succeeded in saving the world? Pattinson’s answer is: My idea is not important, they (future people) think it is right to do so; Theoretically, we will succeed, but the relationship between multiple realities and consciousness is not clear to us.

4, fortunately, this movie has not involved parallel time and space, otherwise it would be even more dizzy. But at the same time, even in the same place, it is reasonable to have multiple same characters in this film. For example, three male lords appeared at the revolving door in Oslo, and the positive and negative ones were sent to both sides of the revolving door in Tallinn. The female lords who crossed back to Vietnam almost ran into themselves at that time, and finally there were two villains and two Pattinson.

How long the "doppelganger" can exist is not explained in the film, but they will eventually return to the normal timeline, which is their "fate". What would happen if one died? The film didn’t show the result.

Another law is that you can’t meet yourself, otherwise the positive and negative particles will disappear when they meet. The solution is not difficult, just wear a suit like the man who went back to Oslo.

5. Finally, we must adapt to the transformation of positive and negative perspectives, so that two key scenes, carjacking and ruins war, can be understood. The protagonist turns into a reverse, and he sees that the whole world is reverse, which is a subjective perspective, but in fact only he himself is reverse; For the reverse person, what happens first should be done last, just want to understand this.

[What are the meanings of the names and places in the film? ]

The names and places in Tenet are not taken casually, and they all have deep meanings.

First of all, let’s look at a piece of The Sator Square unearthed from the ancient city of Pompeii, which is located in the first century AD:

What is written on this slate is a Latin palindrome poem, the general idea of which is about the rotation of the wheel of time, and several words themselves are also positive and negative. The stone tablet of Seto is regarded as the originator of crossword puzzles.

Nolan’s writing of Tenet’s plays not only draws lessons from his palindrome structure, but also several key words should come from this slate — —

Sator, the surname of the villain Andrei Sator, may be given to the Soviet boy in the future;

Arepo is the surname of Thomas Arepo, a fake painter;

Tenet, creed organization;

Opera, referring to the engagement of the opera house, is also a secret language for the male master to lure the villains to meet;

Rotas, rotation; It is also the name of Oslo Freeport Construction Company. The confrontation between Rotas and Sator seems to imply that the establishment of this company is related to villains.

The film also pays tribute to the ancient city of Pompeii, where the woman has always wanted to accompany her son to play.

Look at the role name again. The man, Anonymous, conforms to the background of an agent and seems to indicate his extraordinary status in the future;

Kat, short for Katherine, comes from old English, which means innocence and purity, and conforms to the angelic image of Derbyshire;

Neil, played by Pattinson, the second male student, originated from Irish Christian name and Gaelic, meaning winner, and entrusted his crossing mission;

The villain Sator, some people say, comes from the Latin meaning of seeder and creator.

Max, the son of the hostess, symbolizes the biggest and most important thing. The hostess always puts her son in the first place. Even the first reaction when she hears that the world is going to be destroyed is "Then my son is gone".

Priya, a female arms dealer, is a common name in India, so it may be an alias.

The choice of geographical location, Oslo means "the land of God" and "the valley of God", is the place where the villain’s secret career (claiming to be a god) is located. The choice of Kiev, Tallinn and Siberia also accords with the plot time. As for your unique complex about Vietnam, you may have to ask Nolan.

[Spoiler Tip]

Next, there is the part that involves details spoilers.

Readers who haven’t seen the film can consider reading it first — —

[Who hit who at the opening of the opera house? ]

As soon as the film came out, it was an opera house scuffle, and many viewers still didn’t understand who was hitting who and what the goal was … …

This scene is about the protagonist and his party who were mixed into the Ukrainian special police force during the CIA agent period, with the aim of saving American diplomats and protecting the package (plutonium element). When the Ukrainian SWAT team exchanged fire with terrorists (in fact, it was the villain Sator, and both sides came to grab the package, regardless of the audience’s life and death), the male host covered the diplomat to the basement, let the diplomat and a teammate exchange clothes, and the diplomat fled. The male host and the agent wearing the diplomat’s clothes decided to return to the theater and dismantle the bomb to rescue the unconscious audience.

When the last bomb was dismantled, the man was caught by a Ukrainian special police officer (the epaulettes were temporarily attached). At the critical moment, a mysterious man saved the man’s life with a reverse bullet (it was finally confirmed that the mysterious man was Pattinson), and the man threw all the bombs at the second floor box at the last moment and escaped.

The man and the fake diplomat fell into the hands of Ukrainians, and under torture, the man still refused to betray the whereabouts of the diplomat and other teammates. The man tried to kill himself by swallowing a special capsule made by CIA. Unexpectedly, it was just a coma drug that could disguise his death. This action was also a test of his loyalty.

The man is nominally "dead" and his teammates have all died, so he can no longer work for the CIA. But his superiors told him that he would be faced with the important task of saving all mankind. At present, all he can tell him is the word "creed".

He needs to report to this "creed" organization after a period of anonymity in the offshore wind power company. The female researcher didn’t tell him any information, but only taught him about antimatter. The goal, method, teammates and leaders all need the male owner to find clues by himself.

[Goya’s painting is how to return a responsibility? ]

There are two identical Goya paintings in the film, both of which were made by the painter Arbor. One was because the woman was too close to Alber, and she bought it as a real painting, and then auctioned it to her own husband at a high price of $9 million. After the husband learned that it was a fake, he kept it in Oslo Freeport as a handle to threaten his wife, and also had an excuse to often go to Oslo Freeport (actually to the revolving door);

The other one was taken by the man from Sir crosby, played by michael caine, as a stepping stone to get close to the Sator. The man claimed to the woman that he got the painting from Alber, but the lie was soon debunked by the woman, because Alber’s leg was interrupted by Sator, and he couldn’t walk or make a phone call. But she had no choice but to cooperate with the man.

The man wanted to go to Oslo to help the woman destroy the first fake. Unexpectedly, he discovered the secret of the revolving door and was ambushed (only to know later that it was himself), so he had to retreat first. The villain has taken out the painting in advance through the ability of "predicting the future", and his wife’s fate is still firmly in his hand.

[Do you have to hit the building with a plane? ]

As we all know, Nolan basically doesn’t use special effects, and everything he says is a real shot. The scene where the plane crashed into the warehouse in the film was really destroyed by a plane and a bunch of cars (anyway, the budget of Nolan crew, a Credo organization, was enough), which was needed by the plot, not a spectacle.

Why use the plane to crash into the building? The key line is that airport security is not afraid of robbery, but of rising temperature. Therefore, it is necessary to make the whole building explode and catch fire, so as to distract the attention of all security guards at the airport, and let the "Pentagon security level" art warehouse automatically reset to the factory setting, release halogenated fire-fighting gas to scare off the warehouse staff, so that the male owner can pry open the doors of each warehouse one by one within the time limit of holding his breath and look for paintings and reverse weapons that may be kept here.

[What is the villain’s goal? ]

The villain Sator comes from Stalask-12, an industrial waste city in the Soviet Union. Because the disintegration of the Soviet Union was the most frequent historical period of underground trading of nuclear materials, Sator in his youth obtained guidance documents and start-up funds from "future people". Since then, he has been dealing with radioactive materials all his life (which may be why he suffered from pancreatic cancer), and for many years, he has been looking for nine scattered algorithm components in nine countries with nuclear weapons (the nuclear-weapon countries are wary of each other, so female scientists think it is safest to hide the algorithm components in the nuclear raw materials).

He was originally a Russian oligarch. After being expelled from Moscow, he settled in London. He claimed to start with natural gas. His actual business was selling plutonium and arms. The ultimate goal was to collect nine parts, activate the algorithm, reverse the entropy of the whole earth, and let all mankind be buried with him in the late stage of cancer.

The reason why "future people" want to destroy previous human beings is similar to that of Thanos, and it is also the exhaustion of resources and the rise of sea level … … Destruction is rebirth. Sator hypnotized himself and sealed himself as a "god".

Sator will always check the heart rate on his bracelet. Once he dies and his heart rate drops to zero, some distant monitor will start the algorithm and end the whole world.

So when and where will he choose to end his life? This information was pieced together by the man and the woman — —

The female speaker said that when they went to Vietnam for vacation, the villains disappeared for a while. After the villain came back, the conversation at sunset was the last moment of warmth for the couple, so it was speculated that Sator would choose to end his life at this time;

The male owner also confirmed this speculation. He heard from Jazz that on the day of the explosion of the Ukrainian Grand Theatre, the abandoned city of Stalask-12 in the Soviet Union was monitored for signs of nuclear detonation. On the whole, it should be that day (14 days ago).

(Pattinson also knows all the ins and outs, just pretending not to know in front of the man. )

[Why do some people wear breathing masks and others don’t? ]

The setting in the movie is that when you turn from forward to reverse, the direction of air flow in the lungs will also reverse, so you must wear a special breathing mask. This has also become the key symbol to distinguish between the characters in the whole film. But if you reverse it and then reverse it, you don’t need to wear it, or you don’t need to wear it in a specially modified container.

For example, in Tallinn’s car chase, the villain wearing a breathing mask is the reverse. He hijacked the positive female host, and after entering the blue room (reverse space) in front of the rotating door, the villain did not need to wear a mask, but gave the female host a mask. At this time, there are positive villains hiding in the isolation room of the red room next to them, ready to intercept the position information of plutonium in advance and complete the time attack.

[The hostess started early, why did she succeed in saving the world? ]

Traveling back to 14 days ago, the heroine of Vietnam "can’t play any more" and shot her husband in advance, but the world didn’t end. Why?

First of all, you don’t have to blame the female host’s brain impulse. At that time, the villain began to suspect that the female host had multiple "doppelgangers". The female host who came back through saw that she would soon bump into herself at that time, so she had to end the task ahead of schedule. She believes that the man will succeed.

Secondly, the female host is originally a "backup" (backup, alternative scheme). The first scheme is that the male host and Pattinson and other troops take out nine algorithm components in the ghost town, cut off the signal, and let the villain die alone without knowing it. Plan B is the female host to watch the villain, stall for time, and let him not commit suicide first.

However, according to the results, it seems that both schemes have been successfully implemented — — The villain should not be dead yet, tied to the back of the boat and floating on the sea, and learned that the plan to destroy the world failed. The vengeful wife made him experience the feeling that his next life was worse than death … …

The revolving door in Tallinn originally belonged to the villain, and then reinforcements led by Ives arrived and occupied it. The reverse bullet of the villain in the heroine’s body, because it follows the law of inverse entropy, will continue to deteriorate in positive space-time, so it can only be treated in reverse space-time.

So the protagonist decided to take the hostess and Pattinson to reverse, and was transported to Oslo airport a week ago in a container to find a chance to heal her.

Why did you choose Oslo airport a week ago? Because the revolving door in Tallinn was guarded by the rebel forces before, the man was definitely shot dead when he came back from the reversal, so he had to find another exit.

A week ago, Oslo was in chaos because of the plane crashing into the building, and it was left unattended, which just happened to turn back to the positive direction. In terms of time, the journey time from the tower to Oslo is enough for the hostess to recover.

It is also because you don’t need to wear a mask, so even the wily villain (he also crossed back at this time, and he is still in the Ukrainian theater in the normal timeline) didn’t find that the last female host crossed back for revenge.

[What happened to the last ruins war? ]

The last battle on the ruins of Stalask-12 is the most complicated scene in the whole film, with a positive red team, a negative blue team, a positive enemy, a negative enemy, Pattinson, who once secretly turned positive, and parallel editing with the Vietnam Holiday Branch. The actual date coincides with the Ukrainian Grand Theatre, and the perspective is changeable and the role is divided, making people dazzled and fascinated.

If in the first half of the film, the man often gave the audience a lecture on popular science, Nolan had completely ignored the audience’s ability to keep up and let go of the filming himself. This scene is really wonderful, and it successfully pulls the emotional climax.

The red and blue teams fought against each other for ten minutes. When the red team starts, the blue team ends, and the blue team’s combat experience can be shared with the red team. The blue team is responsible for clearing the obstacles, and the red team rushes to the vicinity of the underground explosion source to cover the secret squad (composed of the red team captain Ives and the male leader) to take out the algorithm, and at the same time create the illusion that the bomb has failed (the villain installed the bomb to bury the algorithm underground, and the countdown is a bomb).

When the red and blue teams counted down for five minutes, the two teams bombed a building at the same time, and the cover team took the opportunity to enter the underground tunnel.

From the perspective of Pattinson Neil, the blue team, he saw a Russian mercenary who was against him ambush explosives at the entrance of the tunnel. So he quickly found the revolving door and turned forward, driving a jeep, trying to catch up with Ives and the man to remind them that there was a trap, but he didn’t catch up with it after pressing the horn for a long time (this part was taken from the perspective of the red team in the movie, showing that the entrance was bombed first, so I might not understand this part the first time).

The man and Ives forgot to bury the exit, found the algorithm and the mercenaries guarding it, and saw a sacrificial teammate with copper coins on his backpack lying on the ground. The villain arranged cages and locks here in advance, but the man couldn’t get in and watched the bomb explode.

On the eve of the explosion, the teammates lying on the ground suddenly stood up, blocked the bullets shot by mercenaries for the man, and then helped them open the lock. The man took the algorithm, and his teammates turned and ran out of the tunnel, driving a jeep and pulling the man, Ives and the algorithm up with a thick rope. The task was successful.

From Pattinson’s point of view, the last step was positive. He first pulled them up with a rope, then turned back in the opposite direction with the revolving door again, went down and opened the lock, and finally stopped the gun for the protagonist to die.

Fired a reverse gun at the Ukrainian Grand Theatre, stopped the man from killing himself masked in the Oslo Freeport, brought reinforcements led by Ives in Tallinn to rescue the man and the woman, dragged the man out of the frozen explosion car, pulled the rope with a jeep in the ruins battlefield, and finally blocked the bullet for the man … … Pattinson saved the man’s life at least six times in secret, and he is the patron saint of the man.

[So Neil finally died? ]

Yes, he died in that tunnel forever because he blocked the gun and exploded for the protagonist.

Who said goodbye to the man at the end of the film? Neil was secretly turned into a positive and temporary state in the middle of the war.

Neil told the man that we met in my past and your future. In other words, Neil was recruited by the future man (the real leader of Credo) and sent to travel back to the past to guide the young man to complete the task of saving the world. The whole movie shows a huge Temporal Pincer Movement.

The man and Neil have actually known each other for many years in the future and are close comrades-in-arms and friends. There is a hint at the beginning of the film, that is, Neil knew from the first meeting that the male host likes to drink diet coke.

So Neil has always been an informed, needle-piercing helper. He is nominally a middleman, and the actual goal is to protect the safety of the male owner — — At the expense of yourself.

He also knew his ending for a long time. The man asked if this was fate. His answer is reality. The first half of the film actually discussed the paradox of "free will" and "destiny takes a hand".

Pattinson’s role is by no means a tool for soy sauce. Only by understanding this film can we understand how affectionate and righteous Nolan has given him. The last farewell scene is so sad. Some netizens said Neil was "the most heartbreaking angel man this year".

??— — Neil explained what "I am waiting for you at the end of time" with life.

There are still many viewers wondering how to understand "dead in the present, but friends in the future"?

You can’t understand the whole movie with the conventional concept of time. Neil is a future person, and the villain is also a future person, and both destruction and salvation happen in the past. Like Mobius ring, you need to try to think outside the linear thinking.

[Neil is actually the son of a grown-up woman? ]

Some netizens at home and abroad mentioned this brain hole. The author thinks that although Nolan didn’t express it, it makes sense.

First of all, the film seems to deliberately avoid shooting the front face of the little boy. From the side face, he is a blond child, much like Pattinson.

Secondly, some netizens think that Neil’s feelings for the hostess are very gentle and deep, especially when taking care of her in the critical period. This is not obvious;

The last age may be roughly right — — The man recruited Neil in the future, so Neil is likely to be a teenager and a boy now. Since the future man trusts Neil so much, it may be because he has known him since he was a child.

As for why Max changed his name to Neil, it’s not surprising. Shouldn’t the time-travel agent change his name?

[What does the last egg mean? ]

As mentioned earlier, the whole movie is actually a symmetrical loop structure, so the last scene where the man secretly protects the woman and her son and kills the Indian female arms dealer can actually be regarded as an egg.

In this scene, all the other characters are in a normal timeline (after the success of saving the world), while the man came back from a little later time. He gave the woman a phone call and told her to send a signal when she was in danger, but in fact, the man received the news through surveillance video in the future and then crossed back to stop the danger. When he shot an Indian woman, she didn’t give a signal.

The man knew that Priya was not a trustworthy person, and he knew that she would kill her, so he had long been eyeing her. At the beginning, she was educated to learn to look at the timeline in a different way. In the end, the man really ended her sinful life in this way.

[finally]

In fact, there are many interesting details in Tenet — —

For example, the logo of the opening title Warner and Nolan syncopy was dyed into one red and one blue, echoing the positive and negative directions in the film;

For example, Whitman’s poem "We live in a twilight world, and there are no friends at dusk" appears many times in the film, which not only implies the chaos of time and precious friendship, but also plays a twilight actor’s stalk;

For example, Nolan cooperated with a brand-new soundtrack, and the electronic music of visiting Freeport, Tallinn gun and drug depot and fire truck carjacking scenes was amazing. Someone has studied the soundtrack of this film and found that even the soundtrack has a clever loop structure design … …

More fun, waiting for fans to discover one by one.

Having explained so much, do you have a clearer understanding of Tenet? In fact, unless it’s structural/logical/detail control, it’s good to keep a state of incomprehension just like the male master.

Exactly the sentence: "Don’t try to understand it, feel it. Don’t try to understand it, just feel it. )

　　Cctv newsOn September 13th, the State Council Office held a press conference on "Promoting the Construction of a Powerful Country and Building a Powerful Network to Help Build a Well-off Society in an All-round Way".

　　The Minister of the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology said that since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, historic achievements and changes have taken place in industrial and information development, which has significantly enhanced the country’s economic strength, scientific and technological strength and comprehensive national strength, and made important contributions to improving people’s quality of life and building a well-off society in an all-round way.

　　First, the status of manufacturing power has been further consolidated.. Since 2010, China’s manufacturing industry has ranked first in the world for 11 consecutive years. Mainly reflected in: large volume, from 2012 to 2020, China’s industrial added value increased from 20.9 trillion yuan to 31.3 trillion yuan, of which the added value of manufacturing industry increased from 16.98 trillion yuan to 26.6 trillion yuan, accounting for nearly 30% of the global total. The system is complete. China’s industry has 41 categories, 207 middle categories and 666 sub-categories, making it the country with the most complete industrial system in the world. Of the 500 major industrial products, more than 40% have the highest output in the world. Competitiveness has been enhanced, and key industries such as photovoltaics, new energy vehicles, household appliances, smart phones and consumer-grade drones rank among the top in the world, and a large number of high-end brands such as communication equipment, construction machinery and high-speed rail have gone global.

　　Second, major breakthroughs have been made in innovation in key areas.. Major projects have been reported frequently, such as the return of extraterrestrial objects from Chang ‘e V, the launch of Mars exploration by Tianwen-1, and the successful bottom of the 10,000-meter trench of Endeavor, setting a new record for deep space and deep sea exploration in China. The Beidou-3 global satellite navigation system has been fully completed, creating a new era of independent global satellite navigation in China. The world’s first million-kilowatt hydro-generator set was officially put into production, marking a new leap in China’s major equipment manufacturing. There are many bright spots in big countries. The first domestic aircraft carrier was installed, C919 large passenger plane was tested, the world’s largest and most technically difficult Three Gorges vertical ship lift was put into operation, the world’s most advanced ultra-deep water drilling platform was built and put into operation, the world’s first set of 8.8m ultra-large mining height intelligent mining equipment was successfully developed, and UHV power transmission and transformation, large-scale tunneling equipment, large-scale coal chemical equipment and metal nano-structured materials were among the top in the world, marking the continuous improvement of China’s manufacturing level.China’s manufacturing industry is moving from China manufacturing to China creation..

　　Third, the industrial structure was accelerated and upgraded.. The leading role of high-tech manufacturing and equipment manufacturing has been significantly enhanced, and the proportion of high-tech manufacturing in the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size has increased from 9.4% in 2012 to 15.1% last year; The proportion of equipment manufacturing industry in the added value of industrial enterprises above designated size has increased from 28% to 33.7%, and its contribution rate to the growth of industrial enterprises above designated size will exceed 70% in 2020. Traditional industries have gained new vitality, and great achievements have been made in resolving excess capacity, and the goal of removing 150 million tons of steel industry capacity in the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" has been achieved two years ahead of schedule. The proportion of technological transformation investment in industrial investment has increased to 47.1%, and new technologies, new materials, new equipment and new processes have been widely used. The sales revenue of new products of industrial enterprises above designated size has increased to about 20% of the main business income.

　　At the same time, the energy consumption of added value of industrial units above designated size dropped by 16% in the 13th Five-Year Plan. The digital transformation of manufacturing industry has been accelerated in an all-round way. The numerical control rate of key processes in key areas has increased from 24.6% in 2012 to 52.1% in 2020, and the penetration rate of digital R&D and design tools has increased from 48.8% to 73%. The industrial regional layout has been continuously optimized, and the leading role of key areas such as Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, Yangtze River Delta and Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area has been further enhanced. A large number of advanced manufacturing clusters have been formed in the fields of electronic information, rail transit, construction machinery and automobiles.

　　Fourth, the strength of manufacturing enterprises has increased significantly.. The backbone leading enterprises have accelerated their development and growth. The total assets and operating income of the top 500 manufacturing enterprises in China have increased from 19.7 trillion yuan and 21.7 trillion yuan in 2012 to 39.19 trillion yuan and 37.4 trillion yuan in 2020 respectively. In the latest list of the world’s top 500 enterprises, 73 enterprises in China’s industrial field were shortlisted, 28 more than in 2012, with a very large increase. Small and medium-sized enterprises are very active in entrepreneurial innovation, and their professional level has been continuously improved. They have cultivated more than 40,000 "specialized and innovative" enterprises, more than 4,700 "little giant" enterprises and nearly 600 single champion enterprises in manufacturing. The main role of enterprise innovation has been significantly enhanced. In 2020, the total number of research and experimental development institutions and R&D expenditures of industrial enterprises above designated size have doubled compared with 2012, and the number of effective invention patent applications has more than tripled.

　　Fifth, the information and communication industry has achieved a new leap.. The world’s largest optical fiber and mobile communication network will be built, the fixed broadband will be upgraded from 100 megabits to gigabit, and the optical network city will be fully built; Mobile communication has evolved from 4G to 5G, leading the world in network, industry and application. The global proportion of 5G base stations and terminal connections exceeds 70% and 80% respectively. The proportion of administrative villages and poverty-stricken villages connected with optical fiber and 4G is over 99%, and the problem of rural communication difficulties has been solved historically. Network application expands from consumption to production. Mobile payment is widely used, and online shopping, online learning and telemedicine have become new ways of working and living. The integration of new technologies such as 5G and industrial Internet with manufacturing industry has accelerated, and new scenes, models and formats such as collaborative R&D and design, unmanned intelligent inspection, digital factories and smart mines have flourished. The pace of digital industrialization and industrial digitalization has accelerated, and the digital economy has provided a strong impetus for sustained and healthy economic and social development.

　　BEIJING, Aug. 16 (Xinhua) According to Japanese media reports, US Vice President Biden criticized Trump, the Republican presidential candidate who made nuclear remarks in Japan and other countries, on the 15 th of this month, saying that "the Japanese Constitution that advocates (Japan) cannot become a nuclear-armed country is written by us (the United States). Does he not know this?"

　　According to reports, Biden made the above remarks when attending a rally of Democratic presidential candidate Hillary Clinton in Pennsylvania in the eastern United States.

　　In view of the Japanese Constitution based on the draft of the Allied Forces General Command (GHQ) in Japan, there is an idea of "imposing constitutional theory" in the Liberal Democratic Party of Japan, and American politicians clearly point out that it is rare to draft it by the United States.

　　Biden believes that Trump lacks diplomatic common sense and has no willingness to learn, pointing out that he does not have the qualification to "know the nuclear weapon launch code" as president.

　　It is reported that Biden also said in an interview with the American media in June that "Japan has the ability to develop nuclear weapons overnight."

　　In order to thoroughly implement the general requirements of the CPC Central Committee on "epidemic prevention, stable economy and safe development" and the relevant policies and measures for stabilizing the economy in the State Council, actively implement the Implementation Plan for Coordinating Epidemic Prevention and Control and Stabilizing Economic Growth in Beijing (No.23 [2022] of Beijing Municipality), effectively coordinate epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development, and strive to promote economic and social stability and progress in our region, these implementation guidelines are specially formulated.

　　First, continue to increase efforts to help enterprises tide over difficulties and optimize the business environment, and make every effort to stabilize the economic fundamentals.

　　(A) the tax refund "direct enjoyment"

　　1. Strictly implement the national VAT credit and tax refund policy, take the initiative to serve, accurately push information "one-on-one", and handle the whole process online to ensure that the eligible enterprise stock credit tax should be refunded before June 30, 2022.

　　Responsible unit: Goods and Services Tax Section of District Taxation Bureau

　　Telephone consultation and service time: 12366 (9: 30-17: 30 on weekdays)

　　(B) social insurance premiums and housing provident fund "should be slowed down."

　　2. In accordance with the national social insurance premium holdover policy and the requirements for expanding the scope, enterprises in poor industries, small and medium-sized enterprises with difficulties in scientific and technological innovation, other small and medium-sized enterprises with difficulties in production and operation affected by the epidemic, individual industrial and commercial households participating in the basic old-age insurance for enterprise employees, institutions and social organizations will be holdover, and the application conditions of enterprises with difficulties will be clarified, the scope of enjoyment will be expanded, and the handling procedures will be simplified by means of voluntary application and written commitment. The holdover period of pension, unemployment and work-related injury insurance premiums will be until the end of 2022.

　　Responsible unit: Registration and Collection Section of Social Security Center of District Human Resources and Social Security Bureau.

　　Tel: 89688024 and 89687191 (8: 30-12: 00 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Social Insurance and Non-tax Revenue Department of District Taxation Bureau.

　　Telephone consultation and service time: 12366 (9: 30-17: 30 on weekdays)

　　3. Enterprises and other employers affected by the epidemic can apply for holdover of housing provident fund according to regulations, and the holdover period is from April to December, 2022. During the holdover period, the paid workers will normally withdraw and apply for housing provident fund loans, which will not be affected by holdover. Workers who rent commercial housing without their own houses in this city can withdraw the housing provident fund according to the actual rent paid, which is not limited by the monthly deposit amount of the depositor. If the personal housing provident fund loan cannot be repaid normally due to the epidemic situation, it will not be overdue, and the credit record will not be affected, and the penalty interest will be exempted.

　　Responsible unit: Huairou Management Department of Beijing Housing Provident Fund Management Center, Huairou Management Department Office Hall of Beijing Housing Provident Fund Management Center

　　Telephone consultation and service time: 60685360 (9: 00-12: 00 and 13: 30-17: 00 on weekdays).

　　(C) State-owned rent relief "enjoy upon application"

　　4. In 2022, small and micro enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households registered in Beijing or paying taxes in Beijing, which are state-owned houses in the leased area, will be exempted from rent for three months, among which, for renting state-owned houses in areas listed as high-risk areas in the epidemic, rent for six months will be exempted. Chain supermarkets, convenience stores and catering enterprises that meet the requirements shall be implemented by stores. State-owned, state-controlled and state-controlled enterprises should take the lead in putting them in place, and district-owned urban collective enterprises can refer to the implementation. If the science and technology incubators renting non-state-owned houses reduce or exempt the rent for small and medium-sized enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households, they will be subsidized according to 50% of the total rent reduction and exemption, of which 20% will be borne by the municipal level and 30% by the district level. For the above-mentioned departments responsible for subletting, it is necessary to ensure that the rent-free measures benefit the final tenant operator.

　　Responsible unit: Performance Evaluation Center of District SASAC.

　　Telephone number and service time: 69680955 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 30-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: High-tech Industry Development Center of District Science and Technology Commission

　　Telephone number and service time: 69643655 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 30-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Economic and Construction Department of District Finance Bureau

　　Telephone number and service time: 69643359 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　(D) Water and electricity "arrears for non-stop"

　　5. For small and micro enterprises and individual industrial and commercial households that fail to pay in time due to the epidemic, the overdue payment period will be until the end of 2022, and the late payment fee will be exempted during the deferred payment period. Reduce the average broadband and private line tariffs of small and medium-sized enterprises by another 10%.

　　Responsible units: gas company and power supply company of District Urban Management Committee.

　　Telephone consultation and service hours: 60665009 and 69653415 (8: 30-12: 00 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Comprehensive Affairs Center of District Water Affairs Bureau

　　Telephone consultation and service time: 89682356(24 hours)

　　Responsible unit: Enterprise Service Center of District Economic and Information Bureau

　　Telephone number and service time: 61663624 (8: 30-12: 00 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　(E) Run a "financing through train"

　　6. In 2022, the growth rate of Pratt & Whitney small and micro loans was more than 10 percentage points higher than that of various loans. Combine online and offline to improve the convenience and coverage of the first loan subsidy. We will implement the policy of shortening the acceptance period of commercial bills from one year to six months and increase rediscount.

　　Responsible unit: Enterprise Service Center of District Economic and Information Bureau

　　Telephone number and service time: 61663624 (8: 30-12: 00 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: District Finance Office

　　Telephone number and service time: 61673037 (8: 30-12: 00 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　7. Encourage financial institutions to postpone the repayment of principal and interest for small and medium-sized enterprises, individual industrial and commercial households, truck drivers’ loans and personal housing and consumer loans affected by the epidemic, simplify the application procedures, support online processing, not downgrade the loan risk classification due to the epidemic factors, not affect the credit record, and waive the penalty interest.

　　Responsible unit: District Finance Office

　　Telephone number and service time: 61673037 (8: 30-12: 00 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　8. Increase the support of financing guarantee for small and medium-sized enterprises. If the newly applied bank loans for small and medium-sized enterprises in the service industry that are greatly affected by the epidemic are guaranteed by government financing guarantee institutions in 2022, the guarantee fee will be charged at the rate of 0.5%, and the guarantee fee for policy-based entrepreneurial guarantee projects will be exempted, and the government financing guarantee institutions will provide compensation of no more than 20% of the total compensation actually incurred.

　　Responsible unit: Enterprise Service Center of District Economic and Information Bureau

　　Telephone number and service time: 61663624 (8: 30-12: 00 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: District Finance Office

　　Telephone number and service time: 61673037 (8: 30-12: 00 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　9. Encourage insurance institutions to set up enterprise epidemic insurance, and pay a certain amount of compensation for enterprises that are insured and stop production or business due to sudden epidemic. Vigorously promote inclusive commercial health insurance to provide supplementary protection for basic medical insurance. Accelerate the landing of new business insurance pilot products such as platform economy and sharing economy.

　　Responsible unit: District Finance Office

　　Telephone number and service time: 61673037 (8: 30-12: 00 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Business Department of District Medical Insurance Bureau

　　Telephone number and service time: 89687003 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 00-17: 00 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Information Industry Section of District Economic and Information Bureau

　　Telephone number and service time: 69624116 (8: 30-12: 00 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Labor Ability Appraisal Center of District Human Resources and Social Security Bureau

　　Telephone number and service time: 89687183 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 00-17: 00 on weekdays).

　　(6) Optimize the business environment "grounding gas"

　　10. Introduce some measures to help enterprises out of difficulties and optimize the business environment, expand the application of online examination and approval services, electronic seals and electronic licenses, improve the service level of "one network to run", and realize the policy of "taking the initiative", "speeding up" and "facilitating". If the production license of industrial products expires during the epidemic period, the validity period will be automatically extended after the online commitment of the enterprise. If the food production license (non-special food) expires, the validity period will be extended by 6 months. If the food production license (special food) and food business license cannot be renewed in time in the closed control area, the validity period will be extended to 30 days after the closure control is lifted. Acts of dishonesty caused by the epidemic, such as administrative punishment and deferred repayment of loans, are not included in credit records and credit records, and convenient services for enterprises that have been subjected to administrative punishment and publicized are opened. Make good use of the 12345 enterprise service hotline to provide enterprises with policy consultation, acceptance and handling, supervision and feedback, and return visit to evaluate the whole chain service, so as to realize "enterprises have a call and the government should respond".

　　Responsible unit: Information Management Section of District Government Affairs Service Bureau and Government Affairs Service Center.

　　Telephone consultation and service time: 60687447 (8: 30-12: 00 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible units: registration department, registration service center, food production department, food circulation department, catering department, special food department and credit department of District Market Supervision Bureau.

　　Telephone consultation and service time: 69644365 (8: 30-12: 00 and 13: 00-17: 00 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Information Industry Section of District Economic and Information Bureau

　　Telephone number and service time: 69624116 (8: 30-12: 00 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　11. Consolidate the three-level "service package" work system of city, district and street (township), improve the visiting service system, actively play the role of service housekeeper and territorial housekeeper, improve the dynamic solution mechanism of enterprise demands, and continuously improve the overall development ability of governments at all levels to serve enterprises. Stabilize the development of headquarters enterprises and guide enterprises to lay out a number of major projects in line with the strategic positioning of the capital city. Support the development of innovative enterprises, increase support in R&D innovation, scenario application, financing and listing, and accelerate the cultivation of a number of unicorn, "specialized and innovative" and "invisible champion" enterprises.

　　Responsible unit: Business Center of District Development and Reform Commission

　　Telephone number and service time: 69621985 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Enterprise Service Center of District Economic and Information Bureau

　　Telephone number and service time: 61663624 (8: 30-12: 00 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: International Trade Development Section of District Bureau of Commerce

　　Telephone number and service time: 69642877 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 30-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: High-tech Industry Development Center of District Science and Technology Commission

　　Telephone number and service time: 69643655 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 30-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Industry Section of District Cultural Tourism Bureau

　　Telephone number and service time: 69688657 (8: 30-12: 00 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Investment Promotion Department of District Cultural Promotion Center

　　Telephone number and service time: 69680072 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 00-17: 00 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: District Finance Office

　　Telephone number and service time: 61673037 (8: 30-12: 00 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　12. Carry out the special action of clearing the debts of small and medium-sized enterprises. If there is no disagreement and the debts are found to be paid together, the repayment plan will be clarified before June 30, 2022, and it is strictly forbidden for government investment projects to be in arrears.

　　Responsible unit: Enterprise Service Center of District Economic and Information Bureau

　　Telephone number and service time: 61663624 (8: 30-12: 00 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Performance Evaluation Center of District State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (the district belongs to the work of clearing debts of small and medium-sized enterprises)

　　Telephone number and service time: 69680955 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 30-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Market Division I of District Market Supervision Bureau

　　Telephone number and service time: 69628333 (8: 30-12: 00 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　13. Accelerate the progress of fiscal expenditure, reduce general expenditures such as meetings, training and travel, and fully recover all kinds of surplus carry-over funds in accordance with regulations, and make overall plans for areas in urgent need such as epidemic prevention and control, helping enterprises to bail out difficulties, etc.

　　Responsible unit: Budget Department of District Finance Bureau

　　Telephone number and service time: 69644758 (8: 30-12: 00 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　14. Increase the inclination of public procurement, and expand the consortium bidding and reasonable subcontracting for government procurement projects, so as to lower the participation threshold of small and medium-sized enterprises. Increase the price deduction ratio of government procurement of goods and services for small and micro enterprises to 10%-20%. For goods and services procurement projects with more than 2 million yuan and engineering procurement projects with more than 4 million yuan, more than 40% of the total budget is reserved for small and medium-sized enterprises, and the proportion reserved for small and micro enterprises is not less than 70%. Trade union funds and other public funds shall be implemented with reference.

　　Responsible unit: Procurement Office of District Finance Bureau

　　Telephone number and service time: 69648717 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Enterprise Service Center of District Economic and Information Bureau

　　Telephone number and service time: 61663624 (8: 30-12: 00 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Huairou District Construction Project Bidding Service Center of District Housing Construction Committee

　　Telephone number and service time: 69642455 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 30-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Economic Audit Office of District Federation of Trade Unions

　　Telephone number and service time: 69625698 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 30-17: 00 on weekdays).

　　15. Fully promote electronic bidding. If it is difficult to determine the bid evaluation experts by random sampling during the epidemic period, the tenderee may determine the experts for bid evaluation according to law. We will fully implement letter of guarantee (insurance) instead of cash to pay deposit, and encourage tenderers (purchasers) to exempt small and medium-sized enterprises with good credit from bid guarantee.

　　Responsible unit: District Public Resource Trading Center of District Government Affairs Service Bureau.

　　Telephone number and service time: 69681072 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 00-17: 00 on weekdays).

　　Second, focus on getting through key blocking points to promote the safety and stability of the industrial chain supply chain.

　　(1) Effectively coordinating epidemic prevention and control, production and operation.

　　16. Actively, steadily and orderly promote the resumption of work and production, adhere to the general policy of "dynamic clearing", and implement social prevention and control measures in different regions and levels. Update and dynamically adjust the epidemic prevention and control guidelines according to the scene classification, and timely solve the practical difficulties caused by the epidemic prevention and control of enterprises that have resumed work, supporting enterprises to resume work, logistics and transportation, and returning to Beijing. Guide more enterprises to formulate closed-loop production plans, optimize production processes with minimum production units, minimum personnel grouping, and staggered shifts, so as to improve the ability of enterprises to resist the impact of the epidemic. The living quarters and construction areas of major projects will be managed separately, and new employees in Beijing will live in independent areas to ensure that the construction progress will not be delayed and the quality will not be discounted.

　　Responsible unit: Enterprise Service Center of District Economic and Information Bureau

　　Telephone number and service time: 61663624 (8: 30-12: 00 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Industry Development Management Section of District Bureau of Commerce

　　Telephone number and service time: 69645168 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 30-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: High-tech Industry Development Center of District Science and Technology Commission

　　Telephone number and service time: 69643655 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 30-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Industry Management Section and Law Enforcement Team of District Cultural Tourism Bureau.

　　Telephone consultation and service hours: 69622508 and 69627696 (8: 30-12: 00 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Investment Promotion Department and Activity Department of District Cultural Promotion Center.

　　Telephone consultation and service hours: 69680072 and 69680061 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 00-17: 00 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: District Finance Office

　　Telephone number and service time: 61673037 (8: 30-12: 00 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　17. Improve the "white list" system for key enterprises with hierarchical classification and dynamic management, strive for more key enterprises in this city and upstream and downstream enterprises to be included in the "white list" protection scope of the national industrial chain supply chain, and establish a "white list pool" for enterprises with mutual recognition, interoperability, mutual supply and mutual insurance in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei. Establish a "white list" of two important functional enterprises, epidemic prevention materials production enterprises, urban operation guarantee enterprises, industrial chain leaders and supply chain front-end enterprises in urban areas.

　　Responsible unit: Enterprise Service Center of District Economic and Information Bureau

　　Telephone number and service time: 61663624 (8: 30-12: 00 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Business Service Management Center of District Bureau of Commerce

　　Telephone number and service time: 69645168 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 30-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: High-tech Industry Development Center of District Science and Technology Commission

　　Telephone number and service time: 69643655 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 30-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Investment Promotion Department of District Cultural Promotion Center

　　Telephone number and service time: 69680072 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 00-17: 00 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: District Finance Office

　　Telephone number and service time: 61673037 (8: 30-12: 00 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　(2) Make every effort to ensure smooth communication.

　　18. Strictly implement the "white list" system for drivers and passengers of freight vehicles and the closed-loop management mode of "taking, leaving and chasing", and accurately assign codes to the green belt * number of communication itinerary cards. Increase the issuance of national unified standard passes, and all enterprises that guarantee the transportation of people’s livelihood materials and productive materials should be issued. For short-board projects of public and basic logistics infrastructure and cold chain logistics facilities construction projects, we will increase the municipal government’s fixed assets investment and local government’s special bond support. Make preparations for the opening of emergency materials transfer stations in the city and Hebei Province at any time, and the construction and operation funds shall be borne by government funds. Study and establish a tripartite sharing mechanism for the transportation cost difference of key goods such as mining and construction materials "revolving iron" among the government, railway departments and enterprises.

　　Responsible unit: Baoshan Law Enforcement Team of District Transportation Bureau

　　Telephone number and service time: 69631481 (8: 30-12: 00 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Economic and Construction Department of Finance Bureau

　　Telephone number and service time: 69643191 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Business Development Management Section of District Bureau of Commerce

　　Telephone number and service time: 69646108 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 30-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Huairou District Construction Safety Supervision Station of District Housing Construction Committee

　　Telephone number and service time: 69642455 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 30-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Industrial Development Section of District Economic and Information Bureau

　　Telephone number and service time: 69644007 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 30-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　(3) Accelerate the layout of industrial chains in key areas of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei cooperation.

　　19. Carry out the action of strengthening the chain of high-tech industries, and provide a package of support for leading enterprises to improve the supply and protection capacity of the industrial chain in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei around key areas. Make full use of industrial guidance funds and other means to promote a number of emerging industrial projects such as new energy vehicles, biomedicine, next-generation information technology and industrial internet to land in the modern capital metropolitan area. Promote the construction of the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei National Technology Innovation Center, and promote in-depth cooperation among the three places in industrial common technology research and development and application of results.

　　Responsible unit: Industrial Development Section of District Economic and Information Bureau

　　Telephone number and service time: 69644007 (8: 30-12: 00 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Innovation and Development Section of District Science and Technology Commission

　　Telephone number and service time: 69624893 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 30-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Third, give full play to the leading role of advantageous enterprises and continuously improve the development level of high-tech industries.

　　(A) to promote the healthy and sustainable development of platform enterprises.

　　20. Support platform enterprises to participate in the construction of smart cities and land a number of smart transportation, smart business districts, smart blocks and smart home application scenarios. Guide the scientific and technological transformation of key platform enterprises, support enterprises to cooperate with national laboratories, state key laboratories, new research and development institutions and universities, accelerate technological research and development breakthroughs in artificial intelligence, cloud computing, blockchain, operating systems and processors, and support platform enterprises to participate in the construction of new computing systems. Guide enterprises to take advantage of the platform to actively participate in the new digital economy modes promoted by enterprises on all platforms, such as digital retail, social e-commerce, online fitness, online diagnosis and treatment, cloud tourism, cloud exhibition and cloud performance, expand the consumption scene of "internet plus" and accelerate the integrated development of home life and home office. Support the listing of local enterprises in Hong Kong, and promote the overseas listing of qualified platform enterprises according to laws and regulations.

　　Responsible unit: Information Industry Section of District Economic and Information Bureau

　　Telephone number and service time: 69624116 (8: 30-12: 00 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Industrial Promotion Section of District Science and Technology Commission

　　Telephone number and service time: 69649567 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 30-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Business Development Management Section of District Bureau of Commerce

　　Telephone number and service time: 69646108 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 30-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Medical and Political Department of District Health and Health Commission

　　Telephone number and service time: 89681547 (8: 30-12: 00 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Performing Arts Service Center of District Cultural Tourism Bureau

　　Telephone number and service time: 69698779 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 30-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: District Finance Office

　　Telephone number and service time: 61673037 (8: 30-12: 00 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　(B) Support the development of innovative enterprises

　　21. Increase financing support for innovative enterprises, unblock S funds to expand secondary market transactions such as mergers and acquisitions by relying on Beijing Equity Exchange and Beijing Equity Exchange Center, support financial institutions to strengthen cooperation with external investment institutions according to laws and regulations, actively explore diversified financial service models, and guide private equity funds and venture capital institutions to increase financing support for science and technology enterprises. Optimize the application process and use conditions of the special product "Jingchuangtong" for bill rediscount of science and technology enterprises.

　　Responsible unit: District Finance Office

　　Telephone number and service time: 61673037 (8: 30-12: 00 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Economic Office of District Economic and Information Bureau

　　Telephone number and service time: 69689696 (8: 30-12: 00 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: High-tech Industry Development Center of District Science and Technology Commission

　　Telephone number and service time: 69643655 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 30-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Property Rights Section of District SASAC.

　　Telephone number and service time: 69691823 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　22. Implement application policies such as "the first set", "the first batch" and "the first stream", and increase support for enterprise technology research and development investment, achievement transformation and concept verification.

　　Responsible unit: instrument special class of District Economic and Information Bureau ("the first batch" and "the first film")

　　Telephone number and service time: 69623774 (8: 30-12: 00 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Industry Department of District Development and Reform Commission ("the first set")

　　Telephone number and service time: 69646513 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 30-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　23. Support the landing of a number of intelligent and green digital technological transformation projects, give grading support of no more than 30% of the total investment to qualified "Xinzhizhao100" projects and green and low-carbon projects, and give rewards of no more than 20% of the contract value to "specialized and innovative" digital empowerment projects for small and medium-sized enterprises.

　　Responsible unit: Enterprise Service Center and Industrial Development Section of District Economic and Information Bureau.

　　Telephone consultation and service hours: 61663624 and 69644007 (8: 30-12: 00 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Economic and Construction Department of District Finance Bureau

　　Telephone number and service time: 69643191 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　24. For enterprises in regions and industries that are seriously affected by the epidemic to apply for listing on the Beijing Stock Exchange and the national share transfer system, the docking of special personnel will be implemented, that is, the report will be tried immediately and the trial will be issued immediately. Support the Beijing Stock Exchange to waive the annual listing fee for listed companies in 2022, strengthen the submission of electronic materials in the review process, and appropriately accommodate enterprises whose performance has fallen sharply due to the epidemic.

　　Responsible unit: District Finance Office

　　Telephone number and service time: 61673037 (8: 30-12: 00 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　(C) "two areas" to promote the development of foreign trade

　　25. Further promote the opening of the whole industrial chain and the reform of all links in key areas of the "two zones", strengthen the protection of land, water and energy for foreign-funded projects, and support foreign-funded R&D centers registered in specific areas of Zhongguancun National Independent Innovation Demonstration Zone to enjoy tax concessions on technology transfer income in accordance with relevant regulations. Support high-tech enterprises such as "specialization and novelty", enterprises recognized by the state as high-tech enterprises and foreign trade enterprises registered in the free trade zone to explore the international market, study and promote the opening and operation of China-Europe trains, and realize "one thing" integrated services for customs clearance matters such as document declaration and cargo inspection. Do a good job in helping foreign trade enterprises out, make good use of the short-term export credit insurance tools of China Export Credit Insurance Corporation, increase the inclination to small and medium-sized micro-foreign trade enterprises, reduce the comprehensive guarantee rate of foreign trade guarantee service platform enterprises to below 1.5%, and discount 50% for enterprises to use trade financing under the pledge of export credit insurance policies and financing through foreign trade guarantee service platform within the limit. Establish a comprehensive service management platform for foreigners, and integrate the work permit and work and residence permit business for foreigners in China.

　　Responsible unit: International Trade Development Section of District Bureau of Commerce

　　Telephone number and service time: 69642877 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 30-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: High-tech Industry Development Center of District Science and Technology Commission

　　Telephone number and service time: 69643655 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 30-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Talent Section of Organization Department of District Party Committee (work permit for foreigners in China)

　　Telephone consultation and service time: 69687722 (8: 30-12: 00 and 13: 00-17: 00 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Exit-Entry Management Squadron of Huairou Public Security Bureau (work and residence permit for foreigners)

　　Telephone consultation and service time: 12367(7*24 hours)

　　Fourth, promote the construction of major projects and increase effective investment.

　　(1) Focus on expanding investment in key areas.

　　26. Strengthen the computing infrastructure, and actively and steadily carry out the promotion and data application of pico-base stations in seven small stores according to the unified deployment of the whole region.

　　Responsible unit: Digital Economy Development Center of District Economic and Information Bureau

　　Telephone number and service time: 60686087 (8: 30-12: 00 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　27 to stimulate the vitality of urban renewal investment, and reasonably guide the functional mixing of blocks, the compatibility of land use functions and the transformation of building functions. The implementation of municipal departments issued the stock of state-owned construction land use, functional mixing and other planning land incentive policies. The policy of rebuilding dilapidated buildings was introduced, and the scale of the complete renovation project of dilapidated buildings must meet the requirements of building scale control and be put on record. Besides improving living conditions, the scale increase can be used to build shared property houses or affordable rental houses. The city strives to start 300 projects and complete 100 old residential renovation projects in 2022, and introduce social capital to participate in 40 old residential renovation pilot projects.

　　Responsible units: Planning and Implementation Section, Planning and Urban Design Section, and Comprehensive Examination and Approval Section of the Planning and Implementation Branch.

　　Telephone consultation and service hours: 69685700, 69687628 and 69685993 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 30-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible units: Real Estate Development Management Center of District Housing Construction Committee and Housing Safety and Equipment Management Service Center.

　　Telephone number and service time: 69642455 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 30-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　28. Formulate the implementation plan to promote the construction of modern infrastructure system, and sort out the list of major projects to be started during the year in the fields of rail transit, energy, water supply and logistics facilities. Plan a number of new major projects around the areas of smooth traffic connection in key functional areas, filling the shortcomings of urban internal infrastructure, and upgrading and upgrading old pipe networks.

　　Responsible unit: District Major Office

　　Telephone number and service time: 69642455 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 30-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Municipal Section of District Urban Management Committee and Energy Operation Service Guarantee Management Center.

　　Telephone consultation and service hours: 69624793 and 69684445 (8: 30-12: 00 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Comprehensive Affairs Center of District Water Affairs Bureau

　　Telephone consultation and service time: 89682356(24 hours)

　　(B) continue to stimulate private investment

　　29. During the year, private capital participation projects in key areas were publicly promoted to the public in two batches, and the first batch of projects were promoted with a total investment of more than 100 billion yuan by the end of June 2022. Support the state-owned capital operation platform to reasonably expand the financing scale, focusing on strategic industries and major projects in this city.

　　Responsible unit: Investment Section of District Development and Reform Commission

　　Telephone number and service time: 69648863 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 30-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Property Rights Section of District SASAC.

　　Telephone number and service time: 69691823 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 30-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　(3) Improve the landing efficiency of investment projects

　　30. Strengthen the examination and approval service and factor guarantee of investment projects, simplify and speed up the examination and approval procedures for major investment projects by means of informing commitments and accepting vacancies. Optimize the examination and approval procedures of government investment projects, which involve the balance of cultivated land occupation and compensation and the occupation of forest land and green space, and be guaranteed through land reclamation and municipal overall planning. In the first half of the year, the second batch of commercial residential land will be supplied centrally, and in the second half of the year, two batches of land supply will be completed, and the construction of affordable housing projects will be accelerated. Formulate a work plan to further coordinate the planning and reserve of special bonds and other projects. In 2022, the special bonds will be issued before the end of June and basically used before the end of August, and the physical workload will be formed as soon as possible. Promote the issuance and listing of more qualified real estate investment trust funds (REITs) projects in the infrastructure sector. Strengthen the docking with policy development banks, support the use of insurance funds in Beijing, and strive for more medium and long-term loans and long-term funds to support the construction of major projects in this city.

　　Responsible unit: Investment Section of District Development and Reform Commission

　　Telephone number and service time: 69691902 (8: 30-12: 00 and 13: 00-17: 00 on weekdays).

　　Responsible units: Comprehensive Examination and Approval Section, Natural Resources Protection Section, Natural Resources Owners’ Rights and Interests Section, and Reserve Center of Guizi Sub-bureau.

　　Telephone consultation and service hours: 69685993, 69686240, 69681518 and 69681982 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 30-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Office of District Landscaping Bureau

　　Telephone number and service time: 69643384 (8: 30-12: 00 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Management Section of District Ecological Environment Bureau

　　Telephone number and service time: 89682085 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Comprehensive Affairs Center of District Water Affairs Bureau

　　Telephone consultation and service time: 89682356(24 hours)

　　Responsible unit: Real Estate Development Management Center of District Housing Construction Committee

　　Telephone number and service time: 69642455 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Economic Construction Department and Debt Department of District Finance Bureau.

　　Telephone consultation and service hours: 69643191 and 69645933 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　31. Strengthen the planning and reserve of major projects, complete the collection and reserve of two batches of major investment projects in combination with the "14th Five-Year Plan" year, do the preparatory work and ensure the real factors, and promote the construction of a number of major projects in the approval stage of construction application in advance, forming a rolling succession mechanism of "implementing one batch, reserving one batch and planning one batch".

　　Responsible unit: Investment Section of District Development and Reform Commission

　　Telephone number and service time: 69648863 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 30-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Five, speed up the recovery of bulk consumption and new consumption, and make greater efforts to tap the consumption potential.

　　(1) Vigorously promote mass consumption such as automobiles.

　　32. For passenger cars with a displacement of 2.0 liters or less whose purchase date is from June 1 to December 31, 2022 and the bicycle price (excluding value-added tax) does not exceed 300,000 yuan, the vehicle purchase tax will be levied by half. We will introduce some measures to promote the circulation of used cars, and improve the policy of eliminating and updating old motor vehicles. Before the end of 2022, passenger cars that have been scrapped or transferred out of the city and registered in my name for more than one year will be purchased in the automobile sales enterprises in this city, and individual consumers who are licensed in this city will be given a subsidy of no more than 10,000 yuan/set, and the required funds will be borne by the urban two levels of finance respectively.

　　Responsible unit: Goods and Services Tax Section of District Taxation Bureau

　　Telephone consultation and service time: 12366 (9: 30-17: 30 on weekdays)

　　Responsible unit: Comprehensive Law Enforcement Team of District Ecological Environment Bureau

　　Telephone number and service time: 89683356 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　(B) actively cultivate new digital consumption

　　34. Formulate and implement a work plan to promote the energy level of digital consumption, and include the urgently needed occupations in the field of live broadcast e-commerce in the relevant human resources catalogue of this Municipality. Promote the speed-up and fee reduction of office and home networks. Encourage and guide enterprises to participate in the activities of green energy-saving coupons, increase a number of applicable electronic product models, and carry out R&D promotion and preferential promotion of products such as smart office, smart home and mobile smart terminal.

　　Responsible unit: Digital Economy Development Center of District Economic and Information Bureau

　　Telephone number and service time: 60686087 (8: 30-12: 00 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Vocational Capacity Building Section of District Human Resources and Social Security Bureau

　　Telephone number and service time: 69649104 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 00-17: 00 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Business Development Management Section of District Bureau of Commerce

　　Telephone number and service time: 69646108 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 30-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　(3) Promote the recovery of consumption of catering, culture, sports and entertainment.

　　35. Promote the recovery and development of catering enterprises, and encourage enterprises to participate in the activities of issuing food and beverage coupons by take-away platform enterprises. Implement municipal policies, and give the catering enterprises that are included in the development projects and support scope of the city’s life service industry a maximum financial support of 50% of the actual investment. In combination with the actual situation, subsidies will be given to the cold chain employees of catering enterprises above designated size and the cost of periodic nucleic acid testing in the environment.

　　Responsible unit: Business Development Management Section of District Bureau of Commerce, and Business Service Management Center.

　　Telephone consultation and service hours: 69646108 and 69645168 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 30-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　36. Hold the 10th Huimin Cultural Consumption Season and promote cultural consumption. Encourage tourism platform enterprises and travel agencies to develop summer youth outdoor sports, popular science, culture and other practical projects. Create a "Summer in the Suburbs of Beijing" rural tourism boutique route, support the development of boutique homestays, and land 1-2 eco-tourism projects during the year.

　　Responsible unit: Performing Arts Service Center of District Cultural Tourism Bureau

　　Telephone number and service time: 69698779 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 30-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Education, Science and Arts Department of District Finance Bureau

　　Telephone number and service time: 69649005 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Business Development Management Section of District Bureau of Commerce

　　Telephone number and service time: 69646108 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 30-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Sixth, take multiple measures to broaden employment channels and firmly grasp the bottom line of social and people’s livelihood.

　　(1) Strengthen the employment service guarantee for key groups.

　　37. This year and next year, district-owned enterprises will increase the number of college graduates to a certain extent, and stabilize the scale of recruiting college graduates in government agencies and institutions in our region. Excavate a number of jobs such as grassroots pension services and social work, and support universities, research institutes and enterprises to expand the scale of research assistant positions. Support people with college education or above to apply for community workers, rural revitalization assistants in ecological conservation areas and nursing posts in community health service centers.

　　Responsible unit: Professional Technical Management Section and Human Resource Planning Management Section of District Human Resources and Social Security Bureau.

　　Telephone consultation and service hours: 6962226 and 89681142 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 00-17: 00 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Board of Directors of District SASAC and Enterprise Talent Center.

　　Telephone number and service time: 69696967 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: High-tech Industry Development Center of District Science and Technology Commission

　　Telephone number and service time: 69643655 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 30-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Personnel Section of District Education Commission

　　Telephone number and service time: 69623205 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Personnel Section of District Health and Health Commission

　　Telephone number and service time: 89682064 (8: 30-12: 00 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible units: Civil Affairs Bureau Pension Service Center and Social Work Team Service Center.

　　Telephone consultation and service hours: 69623288 and 69685385 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 30-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　38. Employers recruit college graduates from this city in the graduation year, and those who meet the requirements will be given social insurance subsidies. Recruiting college graduates in this city in the graduation year, signing labor contracts and participating in unemployment insurance will be given a one-time subsidy of 1,500 yuan per person, and the implementation period of the policy will be until the end of 2022.

　　Responsible unit: Labor Service Center of District Human Resources and Social Security Bureau

　　Telephone number and service time: 89683590 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 00-17: 00 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Social Security Department of District Finance Bureau

　　Telephone number and service time: 69648750 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　39. During the year, the city added 50,000 employed rural laborers to participate in urban employee insurance. Deepen cross-regional docking and supporting service guarantee, further tap urban job resources, and give priority to absorbing rural labor employment. Strengthen the resettlement of rural public welfare posts, and promote the stable employment of rural labor in the local area. Actively promote seasonal fruits and vegetables in rural areas.

　　Responsible unit: Employment Promotion Section of District Human Resources and Social Security Bureau

　　Telephone number and service time: 89687107 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 00-17: 00 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Office of District Landscaping Bureau

　　Telephone number and service time: 69643384 (8: 30-12: 00 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Board of Directors of District SASAC and Enterprise Talent Center.

　　Telephone number and service time: 69696967 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Business Development Management Section of District Bureau of Commerce

　　Telephone number and service time: 69646108 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 30-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　40. Expand the strength of community work, temporarily recruit employees in industries such as accommodation, catering, recreation, tourism, exhibitions, education and training, retail, etc., participate in community epidemic prevention and control work part-time, and give appropriate subsidies. Give play to the role of shared employment platform, timely meet the needs of enterprises for employment adjustment, support platform enterprises to provide flexible employment positions for enterprises affected by the epidemic, such as catering, cultural tourism, exhibitions, etc., and carry out pilot projects for occupational injury protection for employees in new employment forms.

　　Responsible unit: Social Work Team Service Center of District Civil Affairs Bureau

　　Telephone consultation and service hours: 69623288 and 69685385 (9: 00-11: 00 and 13: 30-17: 00 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Market Monitoring Section of District Human Resources and Social Security Bureau and Labor Ability Appraisal Center.

　　Telephone number and service hours: 89686021 and 89687183 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 00-17: 00 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Enterprise Service Center of District Economic and Information Bureau

　　Telephone number and service time: 61663624 (8: 30-12: 00 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible units: Business Development Management Section of District Bureau of Commerce, Business Exhibition Promotion Center and Business Industry Service Management Center.

　　Telephone consultation and service hours: 69646108, 69645066 and 69645168 (9: 00-11: 00 and 13: 30-17: 00 on weekdays).

　　(B) to improve the level of safe operation of the city

　　41. Complete the three-year action plan to strengthen the construction of the public health emergency management system in the capital, and consolidate and improve the emergency work mechanism of "fighting by districts", "fighting by schools" and "fighting by enterprises". We will continue to strengthen the construction of public health emergency response capacity, and accelerate the construction of epidemic prevention and control infrastructure such as centralized isolation facilities, shelter hospitals, nucleic acid detection facilities, negative pressure wards, fever clinics, first-aid stations, and comprehensive information platforms. We will promote the construction of epidemic prevention and control, emergency places for major events, public health clinical centers, and renovation of public toilets in bungalows.

　　Responsible unit: Emergency Office of District Health and Health Commission

　　Telephone number and service time: 69623237 (8: 30-12: 00 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Planning and Urban Design Section and Comprehensive Examination and Approval Section of the Planning and Planning Sub-bureau.

　　Telephone consultation and service hours: 69680164 and 69685993 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 30-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Real Estate Development Management Center of District Housing Construction Committee

　　Telephone number and service time: 69642455 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 30-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Comprehensive Management Division of District Urban Management Committee

　　Telephone number and service time: 69659947 (8: 30-12: 00 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　42. Do a good job in ensuring the supply and price stability of rice flour oil, vegetables, meat, eggs and milk. We will implement a linkage mechanism linking social assistance and security standards with rising prices. When the starting conditions are met, temporary price subsidies will be paid in full and on time, and temporary assistance will be given to families and individuals with temporary sexual difficulties during the epidemic.

　　Responsible unit: Business Development Management Section of District Bureau of Commerce

　　Telephone number and service time: 69646108 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 30-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Social Assistance and Pension Section of District Civil Affairs Bureau

　　Telephone number and service time: 69623271 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 30-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Social Security Department of District Finance Bureau

　　Tel: 69648750 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays)

　　Responsible unit: Business Department of District Veterans Bureau

　　Telephone number and service time: 69624278 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 30-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Unemployment Insurance Service Section of District Human Resources and Social Security Bureau

　　Telephone number and service time: 61667691 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 00-17: 00 on weekdays).

　　43. Ensure food and energy security, timely issue one-time subsidies to farmers who actually grow grain, start grain purchase according to market situation, and ensure that the sown areas of grain, soybeans and vegetables reach 67,900 mu, 14,000 mu and 14,000 mu respectively. Implement the task of storing energy resources such as refined oil by local governments. Accelerate the construction of energy projects in this city.

　　Responsible unit: Planting Management Section of District Agriculture and Rural Bureau

　　Telephone number and service time: 69653487 (8: 30-12: 00 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible units: energy operation service guarantee management center (heat and gas) and power facility construction management service center (electricity) of District Urban Management Committee.

　　Telephone consultation and service hours: 69684445 and 69643969 (8: 30-12: 00 and 13: 00-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Grain and Material Reserve Section of District Bureau of Commerce

　　Telephone number and service time: 69648166 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 30-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　44. Deepen the special rectification actions for production safety, carry out the inspection of production safety in the whole region in a down-to-earth manner, strictly guard against safety accidents in traffic, construction and gas, and carry out special rectification for the safety of self-built houses to effectively protect people’s lives and property.

　　Responsible unit: Supervision Center of District Emergency Bureau

　　Telephone number and service time: 69686708 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 30-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Transportation Management Office of District Transportation Bureau

　　Telephone number and service time: 69644496 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 30-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible unit: Huairou District Construction Safety Supervision Station of District Housing Construction Committee

　　Telephone number and service time: 69642455 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 30-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Responsible units: energy operation service guarantee management center (heat and gas) and power facility construction management service center (electricity) of District Urban Management Committee.

　　Telephone consultation and service hours: 69684445 and 69643969 (8: 30-11: 30 and 13: 30-17: 30 on weekdays).

　　Validity period of this scheme

　　This implementation plan shall come into force as of the date of promulgation and shall be valid until December 31, 2022 (if the state has relevant regulations or specific measures specify the implementation period, such regulations shall prevail).

　　BEIJING, Beijing, April 24 (Shang Qi) In view of the relatively low compensation for intellectual property rights infringement, Song Xiaoming, president of the Intellectual Property Court of the Supreme People’s Court, said on the 24th that a fair, reasonable and proportional compensation system for intellectual property rights damages will be established, and punitive compensation system will be stipulated in copyright law, patent law and anti-unfair competition law to increase the legal compensation for intellectual property rights infringement.

　　On the morning of 24th, the Supreme People’s Court held a press conference in Beijing to launch the 2017 National Intellectual Property Judicial Protection Publicity Week, and released the Outline of Intellectual Property Judicial Protection in China (2016— 2020)》。

　　The reporter of Zhongxin. com noted that the outline put forward 8 main objectives and 15 key measures, and strived to improve the judicial protection system of intellectual property rights, greatly enhance the judicial protection ability and make the leading role of judicial protection more prominent through five years’ efforts.

　　In the practice of intellectual property cases, low compensation is a prominent problem in society. In this regard, Song Xiaoming revealed, "In 2015, Guangdong established the Supreme Court’s intellectual property market value research base, and the current progress of this topic is relatively smooth, that is, how to realize the market value orientation of intellectual property rights and determine the compensation amount of intellectual property rights."

　　Aiming at the problem of low compensation, the outline also makes plans — — Establish a scientific and reasonable system of compensation for intellectual property damage, and establish a system of compensation for the losses suffered by the obligee, the benefits obtained by the infringer, the license fee, the statutory compensation and the cost of rights protection that is compatible with the value of intellectual property.

　　The key measures in the outline are: vigorously carry forward the concept of respecting knowledge and talents. Insisting that intellectual property creates value, the obligee should enjoy the return of interests, and infringing on intellectual property is the value orientation of infringing on others’ personal rights and property rights. Establish a fair, reasonable and proportional compensation system for intellectual property damage, focusing on compensation and supplemented by punishment, so that the rights holder’s interests can be compensated, the infringer is unprofitable, and the losing party bears the cost of safeguarding rights. Promote the provision of punitive damages in copyright law, patent law and anti-unfair competition law, and increase the legal compensation for intellectual property infringement.

　　In addition, the outline also requires that the historical transformation of strict protection of intellectual property rights be realized in accordance with the decision-making requirements of "Several Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Deepening the Reform of System and Mechanism and Accelerating the Implementation of Innovation-Driven Development Strategy" and "Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council on Improving the Property Rights Protection System and Protecting Property Rights according to Law".

　　In this regard, Song Xiaoming further explained that these two Opinions will have a significant impact on legislation, judicature, including administrative protection. In accordance with the central government’s decision-making and deployment, under a new historical condition, there will be a new judicial value and policy positioning requirements in the amount of intellectual property damage compensation by constantly revising and improving laws and at the same time strengthening judicial protection. (End)

Today’s "Good Morning Olympics" includes: China won the Olympic gold medal again in fencing after 9 years, and the foreign teachers carried the champion on their shoulders; A major mistake of Japanese gymnastics brother missed the horizontal bar final; The funeral of the assassinated president in Haiti was interrupted by gunshots; Heavy rains in India have killed 125 people.

Click on the phone to see the big picture-

Global focus

China once again won the Olympic gold medal in fencing after 9 years, and the foreign teachers carried the champion on their shoulders.

On July 24th, Beijing time, in the women’s individual epee final of the fencing event of the Tokyo Olympic Games, China’s Sun Yiwen (right) defeated Romanian popescu 11-10 to win the championship. French foreign teacher Yuge Oberli carried Sun Yiwen on her shoulders and finally gave Sun Yiwen a five-star red flag.

Oberli and Sun Yiwen celebrate winning the championship. Oberli was a legendary fencer in the world when he was an athlete-he won the individual silver medal in men’s epee at the 2000 Sydney Olympic Games and the gold medal in men’s epee team at the 2004 Athens Olympic Games. After 2014, Oberli led the French epee team to win the World Championships and the World Cup for many times, and led the French men’s epee team to win the team championship at the Rio Olympic Games. Since September 2016, Oberli has been the coach of men’s and women’s epee team of China fencing team.

Big mistake of Japanese gymnastics brother missed the horizontal bar final.

On July 24th, Beijing time, the first competition day of competitive gymnastics was held in Tokyo Olympic Games. In the ongoing men’s qualifying competition, Uchimura Kohei, the first Japanese gymnast, made a major mistake in the horizontal bar event and dropped his equipment, so he missed the horizontal bar final.

　

Wu Jingyu lost the taekwondo women’s 49 kg resurrection and missed the bronze medal.

On July 24th, Beijing time, Wu Jingyu lost to Serbian teenager 9-12 in the women’s 49kg Taekwondo resurrection of the 2020 Tokyo Olympic Games, and missed the bronze medal.

A quick tour of the world

The funeral of Haitian assassinated President moise was held, and the scene was interrupted by a sudden gunshot.

On July 23rd, 2021, in Cap Haitien, Haiti, the funeral of Haitian President moise was held. At the funeral, moise’s widow Martina spoke alternately in French and Creole. However, the funeral was interrupted by gunfire and protests nearby. A high-level American delegation attending the funeral left urgently, while other dignitaries hid in the car to avoid danger.

Continuous heavy rainfall in the Philippines caused floods and more than 15,000 people were evacuated.

On July 24th, 2021, local time, people rode through the flooded road in rizal province. Due to the continuous heavy rainfall in recent days, floods occurred in many places in the Philippines, and more than 15,000 people were evacuated.　

Heavy rains in India have killed 125 people. Modi: Providing assistance to the affected people.

On July 24th, 2021, in Maharashtra, India, people trapped in the flood were rescued. It is reported that heavy rain caused landslides and other accidents in the local area, and the death toll has risen to 125. Experts say that Maharashtra, India, suffered the worst rainfall in 40 years in July.

New confirmed cases reached a new high in a single day, and New South Wales, Australia, entered a state of emergency.

On July 24, 2021, in Sydney, Australia, pedestrians walked across the empty Sydney Opera House. New South Wales, where Sydney, Australia’s largest city, is located, declared a "state of emergency" on the 23rd. According to the Australian Broadcasting Corporation, as of 8: 00 pm on the 22nd, there were 136 new confirmed cases in COVID-19 in the past 24 hours, and one new death case. The number of newly confirmed cases in a single day reached a new high.

Lake water in Argentine village was polluted and turned pink.

On July 23rd, 2021, local time, in the province of Chubat, Patagonia, Argentina, the lagoon in the local village became a "pink sea". This color is caused by sodium sulfite preservative, which pollutes local river water and urban water.

　China’s giant panda Huanhuan will give birth to twins.

On July 23rd, 2021, Aignan, France, Bauvalle Wildlife Park announced that Huanhuan, a giant panda from China, would give birth to twins. Following the discovery of the first embryo in Huanhuan’s womb on the 20th, the zoo veterinarian found the second embryo on the other side of Huanhuan’s uterus on the 23rd when doing ultrasound examination for Huanhuan.

On the morning of July 25th, 2021, in Zhongtan Road, Putuo District, Shanghai, a vegetable delivery brother who bought vegetables ding-dong delivered the bill through the stagnant water section. The Central Meteorological Observatory predicts that "Fireworks" will move to the north-north direction at a speed of 15-20 kilometers per hour, and will land in the coastal area from Xiangshan, Zhejiang to Qidong, Jiangsu from noon to evening today. On the morning of 25th, Weibo @ Shanghai Weather, the official of Shanghai Meteorological Bureau, said in the comment area that the possibility of landing in Shanghai was not ruled out.

This article pictures Xinhua News Agency, people’s vision, and vision.　

　

　　In the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the Supreme Leader emphasized that innovation is the first driving force for development and the strategic support for building a modern economic system. In accordance with the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee, it is of great and far-reaching significance to take accelerating the construction of an innovative country as the overall strategic measure of modernization, firmly implement the innovation-driven development strategy, strengthen the position and role of innovation as the first driving force, and highlight the leading role of scientific and technological innovation in all-round innovation.

　　Deeply understand the great significance of accelerating the construction of an innovative country

　　The main symbol of an innovative country is that science and technology and talents have become the most important strategic resources for a strong national strength. The improvement of labor productivity and social productivity mainly depends on scientific and technological progress and comprehensive innovation. It has a number of world-class scientific research institutions, research universities and innovative enterprises, and the innovative legal system environment, market environment and cultural environment are excellent. The essence of an innovative country is to rely on innovation activities to promote economic development and improve competitiveness, and its measurement indicators are mainly reflected in innovation resources, knowledge creation, enterprise innovation, innovation performance, innovation environment and so on.

　　Accelerating the construction of an innovative country is an inherent requirement for China to move towards a modern power. Science and technology are the sharp weapon of the country, and all the modern powers in the world are innovation powers and science and technology powers. The strategic goal of building an innovative country in China is to enter the ranks of innovative countries by 2020, to be in the forefront of innovative countries by 2035, and to become a world science and technology power by the centenary of the founding of New China. At present, China’s development has reached a new historical starting point and is moving from a developing country to a modern power. If we can’t win in the field of innovation, we can’t grasp the opportunities and advantages of global competition, and we will lose support in moving towards a modern power. We must speed up the construction of an innovative country, highlight the improvement of scientific and technological innovation ability, and support a modern power with a strong country of science and technology.

　　Accelerating the construction of an innovative country is an inevitable choice to solve the main social contradictions in the new era in China. At present, the main contradiction in our society has been transformed into the contradiction between the people’s growing need for a better life and the unbalanced development. In particular, economic development is big but not strong, big but not excellent, the driving force of factors is obviously weakened, and new kinetic energy has not been fully connected. The demand for scientific and technological innovation in economic and social development has never been as urgent as it is today. Only by speeding up the construction of an innovative country and fully practicing the development concept of innovation, coordination, green, openness and sharing in the whole process of economic and social development can we accelerate the transformation to connotative development mainly relying on knowledge accumulation, technological progress and the improvement of labor quality, realize a fundamental change in the endogenous motivation and vitality of China’s development, and open up a broader space for solving major social contradictions.

　　Accelerating the construction of an innovative country is a strategic measure to seize the historical opportunity of the new scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation. At present, a new round of global scientific and technological revolution and industrial transformation is gestating, especially information technology, biotechnology, manufacturing technology, etc., which have widely penetrated into various fields, and led to major group technological changes characterized by green, intelligence and ubiquity. The pace of integration of next-generation information technologies such as big data, cloud computing and mobile Internet with robots and intelligent manufacturing technologies is accelerating, which is triggering a major adjustment of international industrial division of labor, thus reshaping the world competition pattern and changing the balance of national power. China is faced with a rare historical opportunity to catch up and leapfrog, but also a severe challenge to widen the gap. Only by accelerating the construction of an innovative country, comprehensively enhancing the ability of scientific and technological innovation, and striving to achieve leapfrog development in important scientific and technological fields can we win the strategic initiative in the new round of global competition.

　　Firmly implement the strategy of innovation-driven development

　　The innovation-driven development strategy is related to the overall situation of China’s economic and social development. The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China puts forward the strategy of firmly implementing innovation-driven development, which shows that our party regards the implementation of this strategy as a major and long-term task and puts it at the core of the overall development of the country.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China has made remarkable achievements in implementing the innovation-driven development strategy. The contribution rate of scientific and technological progress to economic growth has increased from 52.2% in 2012 to 56.2% in 2016, which has effectively promoted industrial transformation and upgrading. Breakthroughs have been made in the industrialization of major scientific and technological achievements such as high-speed railways, hydropower equipment, UHV power transmission and transformation, hybrid rice, Earth observation satellites, Beidou navigation, electric vehicles, etc. Some industries are at the forefront of the world, continuously improving the quality and efficiency of China’s economic development and expanding the new space for China’s development.

　　To implement the innovation-driven development strategy, it is necessary to highlight the supporting and leading role of scientific and technological innovation in supply-side structural reform and fostering new kinetic energy for development. First, promote the innovation of industrial technology system around the new generation information network, intelligent green manufacturing, modern agriculture, modern energy and other fields, pay attention to the transformation and upgrading of traditional industries with new technologies and new formats, and lead the development of emerging industrial clusters with the support of technological breakthroughs. The second is to promote the integration of technological innovation, management innovation and business model innovation, expand emerging service industries such as digital consumption, e-commerce, modern logistics and internet finance, and vigorously develop digital economy, platform economy, sharing economy and intelligent economy. The third is to vigorously promote innovation and entrepreneurship, establish a number of low-cost, convenient and open creative spaces and virtual innovation communities, and incubate and cultivate innovative small and micro enterprises with "specialization and novelty". Fourth, create new economic growth points, growth zones and growth poles, deepen the construction of globally influential scientific and technological innovation centers in Beijing and Shanghai, accelerate the coordinated innovation of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei, Yangtze River Economic Belt and the eastern and western regions, strengthen the radiation-driven role of national independent innovation demonstration zones and national high-tech zones, and build a number of innovative cities and regional innovation centers with strong driving effects.

　　Promoting new breakthroughs in key areas of scientific and technological innovation around "three orientations"

　　Facing the forefront of world science and technology, facing the main battlefield of economy and facing the major needs of the country is the main strategic direction of China’s scientific and technological innovation. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the forward-looking layout and systematic promotion of the "Three Orientations" have been significantly strengthened, and breakthroughs in scientific and technological innovation have been significantly accelerated. Benchmarking the forefront of international science and technology, China has achieved a large number of major original achievements in basic research and applied basic research fields such as quantum communication and computer, high temperature superconductivity and neutrino oscillation, and its international influence has been greatly enhanced. Facing the main battlefield of economy, a series of major technical and engineering breakthroughs have been achieved in major national science and technology projects, and the mobile communication field has developed by leaps and bounds from "2G following", "3G breakthrough", "4G parallel" to "5G leading", and the C919 large passenger plane made its first flight successfully. Focusing on the major needs of national development, China has achieved a number of landmark major scientific and technological innovations with international influence in strategic areas such as deep space, deep sea, deep ground and deep blue, such as manned spaceflight and lunar exploration, manned deep diving, deep drilling and supercomputing.

　　At the same time, we should also see that basic research in China is still weak. Original technology and subversive technology are relatively insufficient, and key core technologies in many fields are subject to people. It is necessary to integrate scientific and technological resources more effectively and accelerate breakthroughs. First, strengthen basic research and applied basic research, and strengthen the source reserve of new ideas, methods, principles and knowledge. Second, focus on major national science and technology projects, organize Industry-University-Research to jointly tackle key problems, and break through a number of key common technologies in the fields of information, biology, new energy, new materials and artificial intelligence. The third is to launch "Science and Technology Innovation 2030— Major projects ",increase efforts in the fields of space, ocean, network, materials, energy and health, and break through and master a number of original and subversive technologies. The fourth is to promote modern engineering technology research and demonstration application, and strengthen technology development and integration, equipment development and large-scale application for marine engineering, heavy equipment, transportation, power grid, modern agriculture and other fields.

　　Strengthen the construction of national innovation system

　　National innovation system is the basis of determining the level of national development, strategic scientific and technological forces are the backbone of national innovation system, and international competition is largely the competition of scientific and technological innovation capability systems.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the construction of China’s scientific and technological innovation capability system has reached a new level. The construction of scientific and technological innovation bases has been accelerated, the comprehensive national science center has been promoted as a whole, and breakthroughs have been made in the construction of large-scale scientific research infrastructure. Major scientific and technological facilities such as the world’s largest spherical radio telescope (FAST) with a diameter of 500 meters and the super-large hypersonic shock wind tunnel will be built, and innovative platforms such as the State Key Laboratory will be laid out. At the same time, we will promote the open sharing of science and technology infrastructure platforms, and bring 58 major scientific research infrastructures and 58,000 sets of large scientific research instruments into a unified national network management platform. A number of large-scale comprehensive scientific research institutions have greatly improved their research capabilities and moved forward in international rankings. The technological innovation capability of enterprises has been further enhanced. In 2016, enterprises accounted for more than 77.5% of the R&D expenditure of the whole society, and a number of internationally influential scientific and technological innovative enterprises emerged.

　　At present, in the face of the requirements of building a world science and technology power, we must vigorously strengthen the capacity building of the national innovation system and systematically build China’s strategic scientific and technological strength. First, lay out national laboratories in major innovation fields and build a strategic scientific and technological innovation base that reflects the will of the country and has a world-class level. Second, focus on energy, life, particle physics and other fields to build a number of major scientific and technological infrastructures, and accelerate the construction of three comprehensive science centers in Zhangjiang, Shanghai, Hefei, Anhui and Huairou, Beijing. The third is to optimize and integrate the layout of national scientific research bases and platforms, and make layout around the national strategy and innovation chain to promote the open sharing of scientific and technological resources. Fourth, according to the requirements of enterprise-oriented, market-oriented and Industry-University-Research’s deep integration, we will promote technological innovation, build a number of national technological innovation centers to lead enterprise innovation and industrial development, support a large number of small and medium-sized enterprises to enhance their innovation capabilities, and cultivate a number of innovative leading enterprises with outstanding core technological capabilities and strong integrated innovation capabilities. The national innovation system we are building is open, not closed. We should improve the internationalization level of scientific and technological innovation in all directions, build a "Belt and Road" collaborative innovation community, and actively take the lead or participate in international major scientific plans and projects.

　　Building a team of high-end scientific and technological innovation talents

　　Innovation drive is essentially talent drive, and comprehensive national strength competition is talent competition in the final analysis. Whoever has the advantage of talent will have the advantage of innovation strength.

　　There are still some problems in innovative scientific and technological talents in China, such as outstanding structural contradictions, lack of world-class scientific and technological masters, shortage of leading talents and top talents, and disconnection between engineering and technical personnel training and production and innovation practice. Therefore, the report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed to cultivate a large number of strategic scientific and technological talents, leading scientific and technological talents, young scientific and technological talents and high-level innovative teams with international standards. We should take this deployment as a priority task in implementing the innovation-driven development strategy and pay close attention to it. First, promote the strategic adjustment of the structure of innovative scientific and technological talents, strengthen the construction of high-end scientific and technological innovative talents, highlight the orientation of "high precision and sharp lack", and strengthen the selection and training of strategic scientific and technological talents, leading scientific and technological talents and high-level innovative teams. Second, aim at the world’s scientific and technological frontiers and strategic emerging industries, support and train young and middle-aged leading talents with development potential, and open up special support channels for young talents. The third is to cultivate a large number of entrepreneurial talents with global strategic vision, innovation ability and social responsibility, and protect entrepreneurs’ innovation income and property rights according to law. Fourth, continue to increase the introduction of overseas high-level talents, introduce high-level innovative talents such as chief scientists to the world, and achieve accurate introduction. Fifth, vigorously promote innovation education, enhance the innovation consciousness and ability of the whole society, and create a team of innovative and entrepreneurial talents with large scale, innovative spirit and dare to take risks.

　　Deepen the reform of science and technology system

　　To build an innovative country, we must adhere to the two-wheel drive of scientific and technological innovation and institutional innovation. Only when the two wheels work in harmony can the new engine driven by innovation be started at full speed.

　　The report of the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed to deepen the reform of the scientific and technological system, and we should work hard on the strength and methods of implementation. First, improve the inclusive policy system to support enterprise innovation, and increase the implementation of policies such as R&D expenses plus deduction, tax incentives for high-tech enterprises, and accelerated depreciation of fixed assets. The second is to promote the reform of project evaluation, talent evaluation and institutional evaluation to stimulate the enthusiasm of scientific and technological personnel. The third is to improve the national technology transfer system, cultivate a number of national technology transfer institutions with high professional level and strong service ability, establish and improve regional and industrial technology markets, and build a technology transfer network connecting innovative resources such as technology, capital and talents at home and abroad. The fourth is to strengthen the creation, protection and application of intellectual property rights, deepen the reform of rights management of scientific and technological achievements, improve the incentive evaluation system for the transformation of scientific and technological achievements, and strengthen the legal protection of intellectual property rights in innovative countries. The fifth is to create a fair, open and transparent market environment, establish a government procurement system in line with international rules, and expand the market space for innovative products and services.

　　Wang zhigang

　　Draw the greatest concentric circle of building a strong country and national rejuvenation

　　Qiushi magazine editorial department

　　"The greatest achievement of the United front work in the new era is to form an important thought on doing a good job in the United front work of the party in the new era in practice, and put forward a series of new ideas, new ideas and new strategies on strengthening and improving the United front work."

　　The United front is an important part of the party’s general line and policy, which has played an important role in different historical periods of China’s revolution, construction and reform. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the people of the Communist Party of China (CPC), represented by the Supreme Leader, have put forward a series of new ideas, new ideas and new strategies on strengthening and improving the United front work, profoundly answered major questions such as why the United front is needed in the new era, what kind of United front is needed, how to consolidate and develop the United front, and formed the important thought of General Secretary Supreme Leader on doing a good job in the United front work of the Party in the new era, and opened up a new realm of the modernization of Marxist United front theory in China.

　　From July 29th to 30th, 2022, the Central United Front Work Conference was held in Beijing. This is an important meeting with milestone significance on the eve of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the centenary of the United Front Policy put forward by our Party. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader attended the meeting and delivered an important speech, which pointed out the direction for the development of the United front cause in the new era and provided fundamental follow-up. The article "Complete, accurate and comprehensive implementation of the important thinking on doing a good job in the party’s United front work in the new era" is part of the important speech of the General Secretary. In this important article, the general secretary fully affirmed the historic contribution of our party’s United front work in the past century and the historic achievements made in the new era, and systematically explained the new ideas, new ideas and new strategies formed in the United front work since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China from twelve aspects, which is highly political, ideological, theoretical and instructive. General Secretary Supreme Leader’s important thought on doing a good job in the Party’s United front work in the new era is a profound summary and wisdom crystallization of the development of the Party’s United front work in the past century, especially the practice of the United front work in the new era. It is an important part of Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era and the fundamental guideline of the United front work in the new era. The whole Party must implement it completely, accurately and comprehensively, and promote the United front work in the new era to create a new situation continuously.

　　"We must give full play to the important magic weapon role of the United front"

　　"We must consolidate and develop the broadest patriotic United front, draw the greatest unity of building a strong country and national rejuvenation, unite and unite our strength, forge great achievements through struggle, and jointly write the magnificent chapter of Chinese modernization!"

　　On the morning of December 29th, 2023, in Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference Auditorium, Party and state leaders, such as the Supreme Leader General Secretary, got together with leaders of democratic parties, the All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce, representatives of personages without party affiliation, heads of relevant departments of the central and state organs, and representatives of people from all walks of life in the capital to talk about friendship, discuss the country and welcome the new year together.

　　Establishing the broadest United front is an important magic weapon for the party to defeat the enemy and to govern and rejuvenate the country. In July 1922, the Second National Congress of the Communist Party of China passed the Resolution on "Democratic United Front", which marked the formal proposal of our party’s United front policy. On October 4, 1939, Comrade Mao Zedong summed up the United front as one of the three magic weapons for the Party to defeat the enemy in the China Revolution in his "Introduction to communist party People". In November, 2021, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China’s Resolution on the Great Achievements and Historical Experience of the Party’s Centennial Struggle adopted by the Sixth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee took "upholding the United front" as a historical experience of the Party’s Centennial Struggle. In October 2022, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader further emphasized in the Party’s Report to the 20th CPC National Congress: "The United front is a powerful magic weapon to unite people and gather strength."

　　The multi-party cooperation and political consultation system led by the Communist Party of China (CPC), as a basic political system in China, is a great political creation of the people of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and China, democratic parties and personages without party affiliation, and it is a new political party system grown from the soil of China. For a long time, the democratic parties and the Communist Party of China (CPC) have coexisted for a long time, supervised each other, treated each other with sincerity, shared weal and woe, performed the function of democratic supervision, and made important contributions to helping the Communist Party of China (CPC) make scientific, democratic and legal decisions. The picture shows that on March 5, 2023, the first session of the 14th Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference held a press conference for the leaders of the Democratic Party Central Committee and the All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce in the Great Hall of the People. Xinhua News Agency reporter Can Cao/photo

　　In the new era, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has made overall arrangements for the United front work from the strategic height of governing the country. Under the guidance of the important thought of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on doing a good job in the party’s United front work in the new era, the United front work has made historic achievements, and the United front has shown a good situation of unity, forge ahead, pioneering and active.

　　"Now, the United front work is not outdated and unimportant, but more important." In this important article, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader raised the flag with firm and powerful words. "The United front is an important magic weapon for the party to defeat the enemy, govern and rejuvenate the country, and unite all Chinese people at home and abroad to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. It must be adhered to for a long time"; It is clearly emphasized that "the historical position of the party, the internal and external situation it faces, and the mission and tasks it shoulders have undergone some major changes. The greater the change, the more it is necessary to develop the United front and carry out the United front work well."

　　"We must solve the problems of people’s heart and strength"

　　"People’s hearts turn to the back, power contrast is the key to the success or failure of the cause of the party and the people, and it is the biggest politics. The essential requirement of United front work is great unity and unity, which solves the problem of people’s heart and strength. "

　　The United front is born of unity and thrives on unity. The Party always adheres to great unity and unity, unites all forces that can be United, mobilizes all positive factors that can be mobilized, promotes the harmony of political party relations, ethnic relations, religious relations, class relations and compatriots at home and abroad, and maximizes the strength of common struggle. Today, China has formed a broad patriotic united front led by the Communist Party of China (CPC) and attended by all democratic parties and people’s organizations, including all socialist workers, builders of socialist cause, patriots who support socialism, patriots who support the reunification of the motherland and patriots who are committed to the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

　　在这篇重要文章中，最高领袖总书记深刻阐明“必须解决好人心和力量问题”的重大意义，明确提出“这是党治国理政必须下大气力解决好的重大问题”。要把握好固守圆心和扩大共识的关系，把握好潜绩和显绩的关系，把握好原则性和灵活性的关系，把握好团结和斗争的关系，努力形成牢不可破的真团结，推动党的统战事业行稳致远。

　　“必须正确处理一致性和多样性关系”

　　“新的征程上，我们必须坚持大团结大联合，坚持一致性和多样性统一”。2021年7月1日，天安门城楼上，站在“两个一百年”的历史交汇点，最高领袖总书记发出号召。

　　统一战线是一致性和多样性的统一体。只有一致性、没有多样性，或者只有多样性、没有一致性，都不能建立和发展统一战线。正确处理一致性和多样性关系，奠定了统一战线建立、发展和巩固的重要基础，决定了统战工作的全部内容，是统一战线理论创新与实践发展的重要基石。一部统战史，就是一部形成、巩固、发展一致性，尊重、包容、引导多样性的历史，处理一致性和多样性是各个历史时期统战工作的主线。

　　The new era and new journey put forward new and higher requirements for the United front work to correctly handle the relationship between consistency and diversity. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader made a series of important expositions and profoundly expounded this important issue. On May 18, 2015, at the Central United Front Work Conference, it was emphasized that to do a good job in United Front Work under the new situation, we must correctly handle the relationship between consistency and diversity and constantly consolidate the common ideological and political foundation; On September 20, 2019, at the working meeting of the Central Committee of the Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and the celebration of the 70th anniversary of the founding of the China People’s Political Consultative Conference, it was emphasized that the CPPCC should play the role of United front organization, adhere to great unity and unity, and adhere to consistency and diversity.

　　In this important article, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader further emphasized that to correctly handle the relationship between consistency and diversity, "the key is to persist in seeking common ground while reserving differences and carry forward ‘ Unity — Criticism — Unity ’ The fine tradition of seeking consistency in respecting diversity, finding the greatest common denominator and drawing the greatest concentric circle. "

　　"We must persist in developing and perfecting the new political party system in China"

　　"The multi-party cooperation and political consultation system led by the Communist Party of China (CPC), as a basic political system in China, is a great political creation of the people of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and China, democratic parties and personages without party affiliation, and a new political party system that grew out of the soil of China."

　　On March 4, 2018, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader delivered an important speech when attending the joint meeting of the members of the 13th session of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, incisively expounding the unique advantages and distinctive features of the new political party system in China, and profoundly revealing the essential differences between China’s political party system of "communist party’s leadership, multi-party cooperation, communist party’s governance and multi-party participation in politics" and the western multi-party system and two-party system.

　　The new political party system in China has developed in the great process of socialist revolution, construction and reform. After the founding of New China, the Communist Party of China (CPC) put forward the policy of "long-term coexistence and mutual supervision", and then further developed it into the policy of "long-term coexistence, mutual supervision, treating each other with all sincerity and sharing weal and woe", which established the long-term existence and development pattern of the new political party system in China. In 1993, "the system of multi-party cooperation and political consultation led by the Communist Party of China (CPC) will exist and develop for a long time" was written into the Constitution. In 2005, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China formulated opinions on further strengthening the construction of multi-party cooperation and political consultation system under the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC), and in 2006 formulated opinions on strengthening the work of the CPPCC. The new political party system in China has been maturing, stereotyped and innovated.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has vigorously promoted the theoretical, policy and practical innovation of multi-party cooperation, strengthened the overall leadership of multi-party cooperation, and promoted the construction of multi-party cooperation system. Practice has proved that the new political party system in China is a basic political system conducive to national development, national rejuvenation, social progress and people’s happiness.

　　In this important article, the Supreme Leader General Secretary put forward two requirements on "we must persist in developing and perfecting the new political party system in China". First, "the United front must adhere to the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC), and at the same time promote multi-party cooperation to show a new atmosphere, achieve new improvement in ideological consensus, and perform their duties and responsibilities to show new achievements." Second, "all democratic parties should be good advisers, helpers and colleagues of the Communist Party of China (CPC), and strive to become Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s participating parties with firm politics, solid organization, strong performance, excellent work style and sound system".

　　"It is necessary to build a strong sense of the Chinese national community as the main line of the party’s national work"

　　"It is necessary to fully implement the Party’s 20th National Congress, accurately grasp the new stage features of the Party’s ethnic work, take building a strong sense of the Chinese nation community as the main line of the Party’s ethnic work and all work in ethnic areas, and constantly strengthen and improve the Party’s ethnic work".

　　On October 23, 2023, the third phase of the experience project of the China National Community Experience Hall was held in Beijing, and the Guangxi Experience Zone made a wonderful appearance. People’s picture Huang Yun/photo

　　On the afternoon of October 27th, 2023, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader delivered an important speech when he presided over the ninth collective study of the 20th the Political Bureau of the Central Committee, which clearly emphasized the significance and role of building a strong sense of the Chinese nation community and put forward clear requirements for promoting the high-quality development of the Party’s ethnic work in the new era.

　　National unity is the lifeline of the people of all ethnic groups in China, and the sense of Chinese national community is the foundation of national unity. The formation of the Chinese nation community is the inevitable result of the historical development of the Chinese nation. China’s vast territory is jointly developed by all ethnic groups; The long history is written by all ethnic groups; Brilliant culture is jointly created by all ethnic groups; The great spirit is cultivated by all ethnic groups. Facts fully show that it is the recognition of the Chinese nation community that plays a decisive role in the formation of the Chinese nation, rather than factors such as race, blood, region and religion.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee, with the Supreme Leader as the core, has focused on the new situation and new features faced by ethnic work in the new era, creatively put forward the major thesis of "building a strong sense of the Chinese nation community" and led ethnic work to a new level in innovation and development. In May, 2014, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader clearly put forward a major thesis of "the consciousness of the Chinese nation community" at the second Central Xinjiang Work Forum. In October, 2017, the 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China officially wrote "Building the Consciousness of the Chinese National Community" into party constitution. In March 2018, a meeting of the 13th National People’s Congress passed a constitutional amendment, and the word "Chinese nation" was written into the fundamental law of the country for the first time.

　　It is the "program" of the party’s national work in the new era to build a strong sense of the Chinese national community, and all work should focus on this. In this important article, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader clearly demanded: "We must unswervingly follow the correct path of solving ethnic problems with China characteristics, promote the firm recognition of the great motherland, the Chinese nation, Chinese culture, the Communist Party of China (CPC) and Socialism with Chinese characteristics by all ethnic groups, and guide the people of all ethnic groups to firmly establish the community concept of sharing weal and woe, sharing weal and woe, and sharing destiny."

　　"We must adhere to the direction of China religion in China"

　　"Adhere to the direction of China religion in China and actively guide religion to adapt to socialist society".

　　In December 2021, at the National Conference on Religious Work, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader systematically expounded the new ideas, new concepts and new strategies of religious work in the new era, and made clear the guiding ideology, strategic objectives, key tasks and policy measures for adhering to the direction of China-oriented religion in China and doing a good job in religious work in the new era.

　　Religious work is an overall and strategic work related to the ruling future and destiny of the party. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has attached great importance to religious work, put forward a series of new ideas and new measures on religious work, and answered major theoretical and practical questions such as how to understand religion, how to deal with religious issues and how to do a good job in the Party’s religious work in the new era. The party’s religious work has been innovated and promoted, and positive results have been achieved. The implementation of the Party’s basic policy on religious work has been more comprehensive, the system and mechanism of religious work have been further improved, the legal system and policy framework of religious work have been increasingly improved, religious figures and religious believers have been increasingly aware of respecting the law and abiding by the law, and the China of religion in China has been gradually deepened.

　　It is the trend and law of religion’s survival and development that religion adapts to its society. Both local religions and foreign religions should constantly adapt to the development of our society, enrich the connotation of the times, and promote religious harmony, social harmony and national harmony. In this important article, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed that it is necessary to "fully implement the Party’s theory, principles and policies on religious work in the new era, persist in protecting legality, stopping illegality, containing extremes, resisting infiltration, cracking down on crimes, improving the level of legalization of religious work, supporting the religious circles to strictly manage religion in an all-round way, and actively guiding religion to adapt to socialist society".

　　"We must do a good job in the United front work of non-party intellectuals and people of new social strata"

　　"The work of non-party intellectuals is an important work of the United front."

　　Non-Party intellectuals, as pioneers of productive forces, creators of culture and disseminators of knowledge, are an irreplaceable important force in implementing the strategy of rejuvenating the country through science and education, strengthening the country through talents and driving development through innovation. At present, China’s population with college education or above has exceeded 218 million, about 170 million of whom are outside the party, and the number will continue to increase by several million every year in the future. "The new social stratum is the builder of socialism with Chinese characteristics", which mainly includes management technicians of private enterprises and foreign-invested enterprises, employees of intermediary organizations and social organizations, freelancers, and employees of new media. According to the survey in 2021, its total number is about 91 million. Practice has proved that doing a good job in the United front work of non-party intellectuals and new social strata is related to consolidating the class foundation and mass foundation of the party’s governance.

　　In this important article, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader put forward the requirement that "to do a good job of non-party intellectuals, full respect is the premise, strengthening guidance is the key, and giving play to its role is the purpose"; For the new social strata, "we should organize them, strengthen guidance and play a role." In the Party’s Report to the 20th CPC National Congress, the General Secretary further demanded: "Strengthen the ideological and political work of non-party intellectuals, do a good job in the work of new social strata, and strengthen the political guidance of common struggle."

　　"We must promote the healthy development of non-public economy and the healthy growth of non-public economic people"

　　"Promoting the healthy development of the non-public economy and the healthy growth of non-public economic people is a major economic issue and a major political issue."

　　China’s non-public economy has developed under the guidance of the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s policies since the reform and opening up, which is an important foundation for stabilizing the economy, an important source of national tax revenue, an important subject of technological innovation, an important support for financial development and an important force for sustained and healthy economic development. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has repeatedly reiterated "two unwavering" and "three unchanged", emphasizing: "unswervingly consolidate and develop the public sector of the economy, and unswervingly encourage, support and guide the development of the non-public sector of the economy"; "The position and role of the non-public sector of the economy in China’s economic and social development have not changed. Our principles and policies of unswervingly encouraging, supporting and guiding the development of the non-public sector of the economy have not changed. Our principles and policies of creating a good environment and providing more opportunities for the development of the non-public sector of the economy have not changed."

　　Both the public-owned economy and the non-public-owned economy are important components of the socialist market economy and an important foundation for China’s economic and social development. The public economy and the non-public economy complement each other and complement each other. Consolidating and developing the public economy well is not antagonistic to encouraging, supporting and guiding the development of the non-public economy, but organically unified. Any view that wants to deny the public ownership economy or the non-public ownership economy is not in the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people, is not in line with the requirements of China’s reform and development, and is wrong.

　　Private economy is the main economic organization form of non-public economy and the internal element of China’s economic system. Private enterprises and private entrepreneurs are our own people. In this important article, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader once again stressed from a political perspective that "the healthy development of the non-public economy and the healthy growth of non-public economic people must be promoted", and clearly demanded that "the education of ideals and beliefs should be carried out in depth, the pro-Qing political and business relations should be promoted, the high-quality development of the private economy should be promoted, and the non-public economic people should be guided to be qualified builders of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s cause".

　　"We must give full play to the role of United front work in Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan and overseas to win people’s hearts."

　　On May 9, 2023, the 10th World Association of Overseas Chinese Associations closed in Beijing. The conference received enthusiastic support and active participation from overseas Chinese, and nearly 500 overseas Chinese delegation leaders from more than 130 countries and regions participated in offline activities.

　　The vast number of compatriots from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan and overseas Chinese are Chinese sons and daughters linked by blood. Doing their work well is of great significance to maintaining the long-term prosperity and stability of Hong Kong and Macao, promoting the peaceful development of cross-strait relations, and uniting all Chinese sons and daughters to work together for the great rejuvenation of the Chinese dream. Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has inherited and developed our party’s scientific theory on "one country, two systems", which has effectively promoted the practice of "one country, two systems" to be stable and far-reaching. Comprehensively promote the theoretical and practical innovation of Taiwan work, form the overall strategy of the party to solve the Taiwan Province issue in the new era, firmly grasp the leading power and initiative of cross-strait relations, vigorously safeguard peace and stability in the Taiwan Strait, and solidly promote the process of reunification of the motherland; We attach great importance to overseas Chinese affairs and emphasize the close unity of the vast number of overseas Chinese and returned overseas Chinese and their relatives, and give play to their positive role in the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

　　On August 31, 2023, the 11th National Congress of Returned Overseas Chinese and Their Families opened in the Great Hall of the People in Beijing. Xinhua News Agency reporter Xie Huanchi/photo

　　In this important article, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader put forward clear requirements around "we must give full play to the role of United front work in Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan and overseas to win people’s hearts". In the field of Hong Kong and Macao, the General Secretary called for "developing and strengthening the forces that love Hong Kong and Macao, enhancing the national consciousness and patriotic spirit of our compatriots in Hong Kong and Macao, maintaining the long-term prosperity and stability of Hong Kong and Macao, and ensuring ‘ One country, two systems ’ Practice is steady and far-reaching "; In the field of Taiwan, the General Secretary called for "implementing the Party’s overall strategy of solving the Taiwan Province issue in the new era, developing and strengthening Taiwan Province’s patriotic unity force, and opposing ‘ Taiwan independence ’ Separatist acts to promote the complete reunification of the motherland "; With regard to overseas United front work and overseas Chinese affairs, the General Secretary called for "actively guiding overseas Chinese and their families who have returned overseas Chinese to devote themselves to the modernization and peaceful reunification of the motherland around the theme of sharing the Chinese dream together".

　　"We must strengthen the construction of non-party representatives"

　　On December 6th, 2023, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China, Zhongnanhai, Beijing, held a forum for non-party people to listen to the opinions and suggestions of the leaders of the central committees of democratic parties, the All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce and representatives of non-party people on the economic situation in 2023 and economic work in 2024. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader presided over the forum and delivered an important speech.

　　It is our party’s consistent policy to train and use non-party representatives and attach importance to their role in the country’s political and social life. In different historical periods, our party has always regarded uniting and cultivating non-party representatives as an important aspect of the overall work of the party and the state and an important political advantage in governing the country from a strategic height that determines the balance of power and affects the success or failure of the cause.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has repeatedly stressed: "We should intensify the training, selection and use of non-party representatives, and strive to cultivate a team of non-party representatives who consciously accept the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership, unswervingly follow the Socialism with Chinese characteristics road, and have strong representativeness and the ability to participate in and discuss state affairs." A series of new ideas, new ideas and new strategies put forward by the General Secretary have scientifically answered the important strategic question of "What kind of non-party representatives our party needs in the new era and how to cultivate such a team of non-party representatives", which has provided direction guidance and fundamental follow-up for promoting the construction of non-party representatives in the new era.

　　Talent growth depends on both individual efforts and organizational training. In this important article, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized: "It is necessary to strengthen training, improve quality, use it scientifically and play its role, and strive to train a group of non-party representatives who work closely with our party."

　　"We must grasp the law of doing a good job in United front work"

　　To do a good job in the United front work under the new situation, we must grasp the laws, adhere to the principles, pay attention to the methods, and the most fundamental thing is to uphold the leadership of the party. In the United front work, the policies and measures adopted should be conducive to upholding and consolidating the party’s leading position and ruling position. At the same time, we should also see that the United front work is the party’s special mass work, and there must be special ways and means.

　　In this important article, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader focused on grasping the law of doing a good job in United front work, emphasizing that "it is necessary to strengthen unity and contact with non-party people, adhere to the principle of respecting, safeguarding and taking care of the interests of allies, treat them with sincerity, move them with emotion, understand them with reason, and help them with reality, so as to truly win the respect and recognition of non-party people and make a large number of non-party friends for the party."

　　In a sense, whether the United front work is done well depends on how many friends you have made, whether you are qualified or not, and whether you are iron enough. Make a wide range of friends, the more friends, the better, especially some close friends who can speak their minds. We should make friends with the patience of making kung fu dishes like the Buddha jumping over the wall, make more contacts, have more heart-to-heart talks, pay attention to respect and sincerity, and realize real communication, in-depth understanding and emotional integration. It is necessary to unblock the channels of interest expression, communicate with non-party people often, do more practical things, do good things and solve problems for them, and truly win the respect and recognition of non-party people.

　　"We must strengthen the Party’s overall leadership over the United Front work"

　　"Strengthen the party’s centralized and unified leadership over the United front work, ensure that the party takes the overall situation and coordinates all parties in the United front work, and ensure that the United front work always advances in the correct political direction."

　　On December 21st, 2020, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China issued the revised Regulations on United Front Work in the Communist Party of China (CPC). The outstanding feature of the revised "Regulations" is that it runs through the party’s centralized and unified leadership over the United front work, regards upholding the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s leadership as the primary principle of the United front work, and clarifies the party’s leading position in commanding the overall situation and coordinating all parties in the United front work.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has made strategic arrangements for the work of the United front in various fields, which has effectively strengthened the Party’s overall leadership over the United front work, and the pattern of the great United front work jointly done by all parties has gradually taken shape. In 2015, the Central Leading Group for United Front Work was established, and then local party committees at all levels set up leading groups for United Front Work accordingly, which further promoted party committees at all levels to fulfill their main responsibilities for United Front Work from the organizational structure. In the reform of the party and state institutions in 2018, the CPC Central Committee made it clear that the United Front Work Department of the Central Committee led the State Ethnic Affairs Commission, managed religious work and overseas Chinese affairs, merged the State Bureau of Religious Affairs and the Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the State Council into the Central United Front Work Department, and kept the State Bureau of Religious Affairs and the Overseas Chinese Affairs Office of the State Council. Overseas Chinese affairs departments of all provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) are basically incorporated into the United Front Work Department of the Party Committee at the same level, and ethnic and religious work departments are uniformly led by the United Front Work Department of the Party Committee at the same level. These major measures have further strengthened the centralized and unified leadership of the CPC Central Committee over the United front work.

　　The historic achievement of the United front work in the new era lies in the fact that the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader is the core of the CPC Central Committee and the whole party at the helm, and in the important ideological and scientific guidance of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era, especially the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader on doing a good job in the United front work of the Party in the new era. In this important article, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader clearly emphasized: "The United front is the United front led by the party, and it is necessary to ensure the party’s overall leadership over the United front work. The United front work is the work of the whole party. It must be paid attention to by the whole party and done by everyone together, and a great United front work pattern with unified leadership by the Party Committee, coordination by the United front department and responsibilities of relevant parties should be built. "

　　"the deeper you know, the more you can do." General Secretary Supreme Leader’s important thought on doing a good job in the party’s United front work in the new era is strategically located, profound and rich in connotation. It is an organic whole with strict logic and internal unity and a systematic and complete theoretical system. We should deeply understand the decisive significance of the "two establishment", strengthen the "four consciousnesses", strengthen the "four self-confidences" and achieve the "two maintenance", combine the in-depth study and implementation of this important thought with the in-depth study and implementation of the spirit of the 20th Party Congress and the latest important speech and important instructions of the General Secretary, solidly promote the work of the United front in all fields, and gather great strength for comprehensively promoting the construction of a strong country and the great cause of national rejuvenation with Chinese modernization.

CCTV News:Let’s look at the series of reports of "High-quality Development Research Bank". If basic research is a breakthrough from 0 to 1, then the industrialization of scientific research results is a leap from 1 to 10. In the process of high-quality development, it is very important to realize this leap. Facing the gap between scientific research and industry, Shanghai, which has strong scientific research strength, is looking for a way to solve it. Recently, Pudong New Area has released a list of the supply and demand sides of scientific research transformation. What’s the effect? Let’s watch the reporter’s investigation together.

When the reporter came to Shanghai Pudong New Area Science and Technology Commission, the staff were busy sorting out the latest docking situation. A few months ago, they launched a public service platform to collect technology and innovation needs for the whole society. Unexpectedly, more than 120 items were collected soon.

Enterprises need core technology, but they can’t find innovative resources. Scientific research institutions have innovative achievements, but they don’t know how to transform them. Even Shanghai, the "capital of innovation", is facing this practical problem. The heads of some scientific research institutions frankly told reporters that the crux of the problem lies in the imbalance between supply and demand of innovative resources.

How to get through the blocking point and cross the gap from academic to industrial? Shanghai established the Achievement Transformation Center of China Academy of Engineering, opened large scientific facilities to large enterprises, and built embedded innovation spaces in science and technology zones such as Lingang and Zhangjiang, which awakened a large number of sleeping scientific research resources.

In order to help enterprises accurately find the source of innovation, at the beginning of this year, Pudong New Area publicly collected the demand for scientific and technological innovation for enterprises in the fields of information technology, biomedicine and artificial intelligence for the first time, formed a "list" of scientific research projects, published it on public platforms, and docked the corresponding enterprises or research institutes by "revealing the list".

A platform to build a bridge of "two-way going"

In just a few months, seven major scientific research projects have been achieved, and the role played by this "list" cannot be underestimated. So, what is the current progress of the first batch of projects? What is the story behind their "two-way trip"? Continue to look at the reporter’s investigation.

This docking is undertaken by the Yangtze River Delta National Technology Innovation Center. When the reporter came to the China Innovation Center, he was catching up with the first batch of projects in-depth docking, and talked about topics such as joint research and talent training. The two sides talked endlessly.

Yang Weizhong is the head of a chemical fiber manufacturing enterprise. Because a key technology has not been solved, his industrial renewal has been stagnant. This time, he issued a scientific research demand with a try attitude. I didn’t expect to get a response from a professional research institute in Jiangsu three days later, and the scientific research results that the other party had painstakingly studied for more than a year also had a place to use.

Guochuang Center is a national scientific research and innovation platform with rich innovation resources. Here, the reporter saw many industrialization achievements. However, the relevant person in charge told reporters with regret that many scientific research results are still idle on the bookshelf.

The transformation from technology to industry requires deep cooperation and repeated polishing between scientific research institutes and enterprises. This process is long and trivial. Without a good cooperation mechanism, it often fails on the way. As an important platform for Industry-University-Research’s integration in the Yangtze River Delta region, the Innovation Center is building a variety of new R&D carriers to help scientific research institutions, enterprises and even the government adopt various modes of cooperation.

Cross-border integration to create a "tropical rainforest" innovative ecology

From the reporter’s investigation, we can easily see that once the supply and demand of scientific research and industry are blocked, it will stimulate new impetus and even produce new industries and tracks. It is precisely because of this that Shanghai Pudong is accelerating cross-border integration, creating a "tropical rain forest"-style innovative ecology and accelerating the layout of future industries such as artificial intelligence.

In Shanghai Institute of Advanced Studies, Zhejiang University, a research on new drugs is under way. Different from the traditional cytological research, researchers use artificial intelligence technology to analyze the protein structure of bacteria. Team members come from computer, physics, biology and other disciplines. Interdisciplinary research like this has been widely carried out in many fields.

Relying on the interdisciplinary research platform based on computing, Shanghai Pudong is laying out the artificial intelligence industry, and through the opening of innovation centers by large enterprises, it will form a collaborative innovation ecology in which large, medium and small enterprises are United and Industry-University-Research is integrated, so as to accelerate the transformation of scientific research into technology and empower thousands of industries.

Not long ago, Pudong also opened the intelligent networked automobile test demonstration zone to the society.

CCTV reporter:The road around me is the first open test road for self-driving cars in the central city of a megacity in China. At the scene, we saw that intelligent networked cars were tested on the road from time to time. This road is equipped with complex road conditions and multiple traffic lights, which can meet the application of multiple scenarios including intelligent driving and intelligent parking.

In the subsequent experience, the reporter learned that this section of road can not only meet the technical test requirements, but also be standardized in terms of road rights and driving rules, and constantly meet the needs of industrial innovation and application.

In addition to "future cars", Pudong also takes six hard-core industries such as "innovative drugs", "China Core", "intelligent manufacturing", "blue sky dream" and "data port" as the main direction in the future, and accelerates the promotion of all these key industries to the scale of "100 billion".

Villi, Director of Science, Technology and Economic Committee of Pudong New Area:Give full play to the strategic role of scientific and technological innovation, build a innovation chain from basic research, technical research to the transformation and application of achievements, lay out new tracks around five areas, such as future information, future health, future intelligence, future energy and future space, cultivate future industrial clusters and promote high-quality economic development.

Try first, break the ice. Strong scientific research strength has given Shanghai Pudong a foundation from 0 to 1. Nowadays, as a leading area of socialist modernization, it is accelerating the deep integration of innovation chain and industrial chain, and striving to cross the gap from 1 to 10. We have reason to believe that with the continuous improvement of innovation ecology, Pudong will achieve a continuous breakthrough from 10 to 100 in the future.