How much do you know about the new tang style architectural style of China Grand Canal Museum?

  The Grand Canal in China is a living cultural heritage and a flowing Millennium context. It has been continuously excavated and updated for thousands of years, and it still plays a huge role in transportation, water conservancy, ecology and culture. The Grand Canal gave birth to Yangzhou, which is the intersection city of the Grand Canal and the leading city for applying for the World Heritage, and is also one of the cities with the largest number of heritage sites of the Grand Canal.

  China Grand Canal Museum truly reflects the structure and function of the building in the form of tang style architecture, with clear structural logic and unified color, which is highly unified with modernist architecture. The architecture of the Tang Dynasty is magnificent, simple, magnificent, handsome and elegant, which is the concentrated expression of the prosperous culture of the Tang Dynasty with self-confidence, openness, pluralism and tolerance, and also the perfect embodiment of the spirit of the times in which the Chinese nation revives and creates history today.

  New tang style architecture is not a retro architecture, but a modern architecture that retains the spatial artistic characteristics of traditional architecture after abstracting and summarizing the traditional architectural style of Tang Dynasty.

  The New tang style Architecture is a creative design idea put forward by Academician Zhang Jinqiu when he designed Shaanxi History Museum in 1980s. )

  First, the contemporary inheritance of traditional context

  China Grand Canal Museum has a building area of 79,373 square meters, which consists of five parts: exhibition hall, inner courtyard, square in front of the museum, Universiade Tower and Jinyue Bridge.

  The main part of the museum is a vigorous horizontal sculpture, and the internal organs have the main functions of a large modern museum with complex functions. The concise and modern appearance of the main body provides the greatest freedom and flexibility for indoor space and exhibition design.

  The Yuejiang Hall and the Four Corners Pavilion make the appearance of the museum buildings give people multiple associations, such as the Wuting Bridge in Yangzhou, Wenchang Pavilion and the original boats on the lake. )

  (The Universiade Tower adopts a steel frame supporting structure, which is divided layer by layer, slim and graceful, and has the characteristics of Yangzhou Towers. )

  (Today, the middle of the plane of the Moon Bridge narrows, and it looks like a guqin. The facade looks like a full moon, and its name is taken from Li Bai’s poem "Today’s people don’t see the ancient moon, but this month once shone on the ancients". At the same time, he wrote Xu Ning’s poem "There is a moonlit night in the world, and the rogue is Yangzhou in the second place", and he tasted the time and space interest of crossing the bright moon in Tang Dynasty. )

  Second, the external conception of integration with landscape environment

  The main body of the building is parallel to the ancient canal flowing from north to south, and the symbiotic relationship between the architectural trend and the channel of the Grand Canal has been handled well. The museum and the Universiade Tower are connected by the Jinyue Bridge. The museum, the tower and the bridge complement each other, which is natural and beautiful, surrounded by scenery, and historical culture and modern civilization complement each other.

  Academician Zhang Jinqiu, with the concept of "three towers reflecting three bays", built a Universiade Tower next to the museum, providing visitors with an excellent scenic spot where they can overlook the hydraulic wisdom of the ancient canal — — The historical landscape of "three bays reach one dam"; At the same time, the Universiade Tower and the North

  The Wenfeng Pagoda in the front and the Tianzhong Pagoda in the Gaomin Temple in the south borrow from each other in space. The three pagodas are like three pearls, which constitute the skyline landscape of "three pagodas connected with one line" and "three pagodas reflecting three bays".

  Sanwan Ecological Culture Park has been formed, with beautiful scenery, various cultural and sports spaces and ecological corridors. Combined with the water conservancy scenery of Sanwan Canal, China Grand Canal Museum is surrounded by parks. Relying on the beautiful wetland scenery and rich cultural landscape, the architecture and canal water conservancy project are integrated, reflecting the interest of having a museum in the garden and seeing the garden in the museum.

  Third, the internal space compatible with the exhibition

  The public space with rich forms, which is in line with the museum exhibition, is a highlight of the Grand Canal Museum in China. The overall utilization of the space in the museum attaches great importance to the combination with public activities; The visitors’ visiting flow lines are smooth, the exhibition halls are arranged in a zigzag pattern, connected by public corridors, and the visiting routes do not overlap. Modern sculpture works distributed in the space inside and outside the museum effectively enhance the artistic atmosphere of the museum, create the aesthetic attributes of the museum, embody the aesthetic level of the museum, and show the design orientation of the Grand Canal Museum in China.

Inner courtyard

Courtyard facade grille

Inner courtyard under construction

Night view of inner courtyard

Glass curtain wall renderings

Top: Roof steel structure of Universiade Tower

Bottom: Decoration renderings of Universiade Tower.

Jinyue Bridge under Construction

Roof landscape

  Finally, I wish you all.

  Wish you peace and health on Dragon Boat Festival

  (Source: Editor of China Grand Canal Museum/Shen Yuan)

  

Guangzhou Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development: All construction sites must resolutely implement the "six 100%"

Guangzhou held the "Safe Production Month" observation meeting of construction in 2018 and the on-site meeting of dust control at construction sites.

Keep the bottom line of safe production and win the "blue sky defense war" 

The picture shows the participants of relevant departments in various districts of Guangzhou experiencing the VR mode of safe production and observing civilized construction in a building in Pazhou. Reporter Zhou Yushe

Reporter Zhao Yanhua, correspondent Sui Jian, Wu Yangpei and Sun Lizhi reported that since the beginning of this year, the construction, construction and supervision units of 50 projects have been deducted from the comprehensive evaluation of the integrity of Guangzhou construction enterprises because of their poor dust prevention. Today (June 7), at the 2018 Guangzhou Construction Safety Month Observation Meeting and the site meeting of dust control on construction sites, the Municipal Housing Construction Committee stressed that all construction sites must resolutely implement the "six 100%" dust control measures. After the special action, the Municipal Housing Construction Committee will continue to intensify its work and organize rectification and "looking back" to prevent the dust problem from rebounding and consolidate the prevention and control effect.

Six hundred "supervision" to observe safety production and dust prevention in the rain

June 2018 is the 17th "Safe Production Month" in China. According to the national, provincial and municipal arrangements for launching the "Safe Production Month" in 2018, this afternoon, the "Safe Production Month" observation meeting of Guangzhou construction and the on-site meeting on dust control of construction sites, which was hosted by the Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, co-organized by Haizhu District Housing and Construction Water Affairs Bureau and the Municipal Construction Industry Federation, and undertaken by China Construction Third Bureau and a company, was held as scheduled in Vipshop Global Headquarters Building, Zone A, Pazhou Internet Innovation Cluster, Haizhu District. The reporter saw at the scene that despite the heavy rain, nearly 600 people came to the venue where 500 people were originally scheduled to attend. They were all responsible persons of the Housing and Construction Bureaus of various districts in Guangzhou, construction engineering supervision stations and responsible units of all parties involved in the construction.

The picture shows the participants of relevant departments in various districts of Guangzhou experiencing the VR mode of safe production and observing civilized construction in a building in Pazhou. Reporter Zhou Yushe

With the theme of "life first, safe development and green construction", the conference mobilized the "Safety Production Month", organized and watched accident warning education films, and emphasized resolutely curbing major and above-mentioned safety accidents in combination with the requirements of Guangzhou’s special action year to promote the full implementation of the main responsibility of enterprise safety production.

At the meeting, all the participants watched the accident warning education film; A company of China Construction Third Bureau introduced the experience of safety production management and dust control of Vipshop Global Headquarters Building Project.

"Labor workers have one card per person, and only by swiping the card can they pass, which is not only convenient for paying wages and unified management, but also can avoid labor disputes; As long as there is a car passing by, the automatic car washing machine will wash the vehicle clean, and it will not leave the construction site until it is’ washed in vain’ … "The reporter swiped his card at the project gate and entered the construction site, where he saw the uniform standardized fence and spotless steel plate pavement.

Participants successively observed the project access control system, safety education and experience area, green construction, smart construction site, standardized safety protection and other exhibition areas, and praised the innovative measures of the project.

"In the process of engineering construction, we have always adhered to the six major safety production management measures, strictly implemented the’ six 100%’ of dust control, and at the same time explored new methods and measures for safety production management and environmental protection management." Yu Xiang, the project manager, told the reporter that the daily safety management of the project is mainly carried out by taking measures such as real-name system management, safety education, behavior standardization management, facility standardization management, dangerous sub-project management and large-scale equipment management.

There are many dust problems in 50 projects.

At the scene, the Municipal Housing Construction Committee also reported the problems existing in the work of safety production and dust control in Guangzhou.

Since the beginning of this year, the Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development has refined the "six 100%" dust control measures, clarified the respective responsibilities of the construction, construction and supervision units in implementing the "six 100%" requirements and the penalties for failing to perform relevant responsibilities, and further clarified the supervision responsibilities of the housing and urban-rural construction departments in various districts and supervision institutions at all levels.

"Six 100%" means to achieve 100% enclosure of the construction site, 100% sand coverage of the construction site, 100% hardening of the road surface of the construction site, 100% watering and dust suppression of the demolition project, 100% washing of the wheel bodies of vehicles leaving the construction site, and 100% greening of the sites that are not yet developed.

At the same time, on the basis of comprehensive carpet inspection, we will immediately launch special actions for dust prevention and control in key areas to ensure that dust prevention and control measures are implemented in important regional projects according to high standards. It also requires all districts to take immediate action to improve work standards, check and rectify and enforce the law. All construction sites must resolutely implement the "six 100%" dust control measures, resolutely respond to the work requirements of the central government, provinces and municipalities on air pollution prevention and control, and resolutely win the "blue sky defense war".

According to the inspection, most of the construction sites have taken dust control measures according to the requirements of "six 100%". In view of the construction, construction and supervision units of 50 projects with poor dust control and many problems, the Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development firmly showed its sword and gave it to informed criticism, and deducted points for the construction and supervision enterprises in accordance with the relevant provisions of Guangzhou’s comprehensive evaluation system for the integrity of construction enterprises.

Rectification "looking back" to prevent dust from rebounding

After the special action, the Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development will continue to intensify its work, organize rectification and "looking back" to prevent the dust problem from rebounding and consolidate the prevention and control effect.

Wang Hongwei, director of the Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, stressed that the purpose of holding the "Safety Production Month" observation meeting and the on-site meeting on dust control in construction sites is to comprehensively promote the implementation of the main responsibility of enterprises, further strengthen the awareness of safety red line, implement the concepts of life first, safe development and green construction, prevent and reduce safety accidents, thoroughly control dust pollution in construction sites, and win the "Blue Sky Defence War" in Guangzhou. It is necessary to improve the political position and recognize the importance and seriousness of safety production and dust prevention and control at the construction site. Enterprises should earnestly fulfill their main responsibilities and strictly grasp the work of safety production and dust prevention; Regulatory departments at all levels should strictly implement their regulatory responsibilities, resolutely prevent safety accidents caused by group deaths and injuries, and fully implement the "six 100%" measures for dust prevention and control at construction sites.

According to reports, units that did not participate in the on-site observation meeting can be organized by the housing and construction bureaus of various districts to visit the Vipshop Global Headquarters Building project on June 7-8. At the same time, during the "Safe Production Month" activities, the Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development will select projects with bright spots in quality and safety control, civilized construction (especially dust prevention and control) and new technological innovation for on-site observation and exchange.

In addition, during the activity, a series of training on key points of municipal engineering management, safety production and dust prevention inspection will be carried out, so as to implement the main responsibility of enterprises from theory to practice to supervision and improve the safety management level of enterprises.

From elegance and folk custom, we can see the life art of Chinese people.

The exhibition "Elegance and Artistic Interest-Life, Wisdom and Art of Chinese" is being exhibited in the Art Museum of Beijing Academy of Painting. More than 110 classic paintings and calligraphy works are selected from the fine works collected by the Academy. From the perspectives of elegance and folklore, the painting art is used to tell the quiet and transcendent life that the literati yearn for and the flavor and interest in the lives of the folk people. The Spring Festival in Jihai is approaching, and there is also a popular "Year Culture" in the exhibition hall, such as a picture of "Year of the Year" painted by Qi Baishi, a great master, on the occasion of the Spring Festival, to celebrate the farewell of the old year and the welcome of the new year.

Qi Baishi

Year of the DPRK In 1950, it was collected by Beijing Painting Academy.

Chinese aesthetic presentation of "taste both refined and popular"

Qi Baishi, Wu Jingting, Hu Peiheng, Xu Yansun and Wu Guangyu cooperated."Chang Chun Xiu Mao" (Partial) Collected by Beijing Painting Academy

In Chinese’s aesthetic standards, there is a word called "taste both refined and popular". "Elegance" is the ultimate pursuit of ancient China literati. It is not only reflected in the daily speech and behavior of ancient literati, but also runs through their daily life. It can be said that "elegance" is the core of the aesthetic taste of elite cultural classes. High mountains and flowing water, playing the piano, is a kind of elegance; It is a kind of elegance to gather all the sages, fight for wine and recite poems; It is also a kind of elegance to look at the clouds and play with ink. For thousands of years, China literati have been enriching the connotation of elegance.

"Vulgarity" is the flavor and interest of China folk culture. Hard-working and simple Chinese summed up a lot of wisdom and philosophy about life in his work and life. China’s folk culture is more lively and interesting than the elegant things that literati care about. Auspicious patterns with the expectation of a better life, the strong New Year flavor embellished with lanterns and firecrackers, and the Chinese zodiac animals composed of real animals or unreal animals … all these are full of China flavor.

The exhibition not only introduces the elegant things that China literati are keen on, such as reading, playing the piano, watching paintings and collecting elegance; Four gentlemen in the flowers who express their aspirations through things-plum, orchid, bamboo and chrysanthemum; Natural philosophy with emotion and landscape. At the same time, it also introduces the traditional customs of ordinary people, such as attaching importance to loyalty, filial piety, propriety and righteousness, believing in religious beliefs, praying for good luck and longevity, and expecting a full house for future generations, as well as opera songs and dances with China cultural characteristics and the chronology of the zodiac. You can come here, watch "Chang Chun Xiu", and appreciate the grand occasion of Beijing painting circles in the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China. Or taste the Mei Lanzhuju of Wu Changshuo, Chen Shiceng and Qi Baishi, and watch the literati play with ink and express their aspirations through things. You can also read and explain the characters and think about China’s unique religious culture; Or enjoy "Shoutao" and "Hundred philosophers", and consider that the painter’s painting implies auspiciousness and ingenuity.

Auspicious and festive, sharing a happy year together

Pray for the Spring Festival

Every time I bid farewell to the old and welcome the new, Chinese always uses the customs handed down from the older generation to ward off disasters and evil spirits and welcome the new. Every household writes blessings, cuts out window grilles, puts up New Year pictures, hangs lanterns, firecrackers and red lanterns, and the streets and alleys are filled with joy and joy of the Spring Festival. However, with the increasing proportion of science and information technology in our lives, people have begun to forget some customs in traditional culture. To this end, the exhibition leads the audience to recall the taste of the "Year" especially when the Spring Festival comes. Tell the origin of the word "Fu", the style of paper-cutting, the rubbing of New Year pictures and the message of stationery. The audience can come here to cut a window flower and stick it on the window to watch the spring flowers bloom; Write a blessing and stick it in front of the door, asking Fulu to get home safely; Send a letter, a short message, and send a New Year greeting; Print a New Year picture, which is more than enough every year, and pray for a bumper harvest. During the exhibition, the Beijing Academy of Painting held a "blessing" activity for the appreciation of the support of the audience from all walks of life over the years. From New Year’s Eve to the fifth day of junior high school, visitors to the Art Museum of Beijing Academy of Painting have the opportunity to get a famous "Fu" to celebrate the New Year.

The exhibition will last until February 28, 2019.

Appreciation of exhibition works

Chou Ying (model)The Picture of Peach and Plum Garden in Spring Banquet was collected by Beijing Painting Academy in Ming Dynasty.

Ancient literati in China liked to invite friends to gather in their own gardens, enjoy painting and calligraphy, drink wine and enjoy the scenery, and burn incense and tea together. The old man in red in the work is the master of the courtyard. He holds a candlelight dinner with his family and friends. The white porcelain wine glasses and red lacquer holders placed on the table are typical drinking utensils for literati in the Ming Dynasty, while the scroll paintings put away show that the owner has just enjoyed painting and calligraphy with the guests. After the tea banquet, there are some ancient books, scrolls, stone appreciation, bronze ribbons and wine sets on the mahogany table, all of which show the elegance of the party.

Qi Baishi Reading Map Collected by Beijing Painting Academy

After the May 4th Movement in 1919, influenced by western culture, horizontally typeset books appeared in China. Before that, ancient books were arranged vertically from the right, so Chinese developed a top-down reading habit, pitching heaven and earth between raising his head and lowering his head.

Li ShanThree Friends in the Collection of Beijing Painting Academy in Qing Dynasty

Pine trees, full of vitality and evergreen, are born in adversity and grow together with bamboo and plum blossoms in the cold winter. Therefore, in the eyes of the ancient people in China, these three plants are symbols of high morals and integrity, and they are called "three friends who are old and cold". Scholars like to keep company with three friends who are old and cold, and put them into paintings, which reflects their pursuit of loneliness, luxury and out of touch.

Yu Feian"Up to the Blue Sky" was collected by Beijing Painting Academy in 1958.

Different from western still life, Chinese’s paintings like to show the vitality of nature. Birds, or fly high, or chirp; Butterflies, or dancing, or nostalgia for flowers. Yu Feian, a painter, is good at drawing flowers and birds. In order to observe birds’ demeanor and movements, he also keeps pigeons at home. The two pigeons in the painting, one with its head held high and the other looking back, are lifelike, like a couple. This is the painter’s observation of life, which can be regarded as a sketch, and the auspicious cloud pattern in the painting is a classic pattern in China’s traditional painting.

Qi Baishi"Double Mantis" Collected by Beijing Painting Academy

In ancient Chinese, the seasons were known by observing nature, thus guiding farming. After the cold winter, the insects burst out of the ground, indicating the coming of farming season. Therefore, Chinese is very fond of insects. If landscape is Chinese’s thinking about the macro world, then grass bugs are their exploration of the micro world. Qi Baishi, a painter, loves life, and even a tiny creature has become something he is willing to show. Moreover, the grass insects he described are so real that even entomologists are full of praise, and the handling of details is even more exquisite.

Qi BaishiThe picture of making a fortune was collected by Beijing Painting Academy in 1927.

The object in the painting is an abacus, an ancient computing tool in China, which started in the Song Dynasty and is still in use today. Before the calculator appeared, Chinese always used abacus for calculation and statistics. Whether it is an inn, restaurant, teahouse or drugstore, every family has an abacus to calculate the operating income of the day, month and year. As a result, the abacus gradually has another meaning-making a fortune. Qi Baishi, a painter, did not draw coins, but used an abacus to make a fortune. This is Chinese’s wisdom and implication.

Qi BaishiAlbum of the 12 Zodiac Animals was collected by Beijing Painting Academy in 1940.

Zodiac is a unique commemorative method in China. Guan Weishan commissioned Qi Baishi to create the Twelve Zodiacs, and asked for two or three pictures every year. It took four years to collect one set. Then they took over the ink margin and became friends. This set of Zodiac is not created in the order of the zodiac, among which So Thousand Miles was first created in 1940, while The Picture of the Peach Monkey was painted in 1944. The old man Baishi vividly shows the characteristics of various animals in his paintings, and also conveys his own life feelings and emotions.

Guan LiangDramatic Characters was collected by Beijing Painting Academy in 1953.

Guan Liang’s four works of dramatic figures are all the national quintessence of China’s art-Peking Opera. Peking Opera was born in the Qianlong period of Qing Dynasty, and evolved from Huizhou Opera. It entered the court at the beginning of its formation, so the aesthetic requirements for the stage image are higher. There is a complete program for repertoire creation, gongs and drums singing, costumes and masks. Different from western drama, the performing arts of Beijing opera pay attention to the combination of reality and reality. Without landscaping, a gesture can show pushing the door and entering; Without props, one action can show galloping. And this kind of expressive stage essentials is related to Chinese philosophy.

Qi Baishi"Kingfisher Prawn" Collected by Beijing Painting Academy

Elegant and Artistic —— Chinese’s Life, Wisdom and Art

Exhibition period: January 29-February 28, 2019

Venue: Exhibition Hall, Floor 1-4, Art Museum, Beijing Academy of Painting

Expand high-level opening to the outside world

The government work report proposes to expand high-level opening to the outside world and promote mutual benefit and win-win results. Actively connect with high-standard international economic and trade rules, steadily expand institutional opening, enhance the linkage effect of two resources in the domestic and international markets, consolidate the basic disk of foreign trade and foreign investment, and cultivate new advantages in international economic cooperation and competition.

In the past year, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core unswervingly promoted high-level opening up, persisted in promoting reform, development and innovation through opening up, promoted the construction of an open world economy, and opened up a broad space for development. China’s export share in the international market has remained stable, the actual use of foreign capital has been optimized, and the international influence and appeal of building the "Belt and Road" have become more prominent.

The deputies said that in the new era and new journey, we must unswervingly expand high-level opening up, continuously optimize the business environment, consolidate the basic disk of foreign trade and foreign investment, cultivate new advantages in international economic cooperation and competition, and constantly bring new impetus and opportunities to the world with our new development.

Promote a steady increase in the quality and quantity of foreign trade and accelerate the construction of a trade power.

The government work report proposes to promote a steady increase in the quality of foreign trade. The deputies said that at present, the momentum of world economic growth is insufficient and the demand is weak, but the industrial base, factor endowment and innovation ability on which China’s foreign trade development depends are constantly enhanced. We should continue to play the supporting role of exports in the economy, strengthen our confidence, go all out to stabilize foreign trade and accelerate the cultivation of new kinetic energy of foreign trade.

Expand new growth points such as intermediate trade and green trade. Representative Du Weidong, Chairman of Chongqing Xiyong Microelectronics Industrial Park Development Co., Ltd. believes that it is necessary to base on the local industrial base, cultivate new quality productivity, promote the upgrading of processing trade, increase the added value of products, and enhance the international competitiveness of Chinese enterprises and products. At present, Xiyong Microelectronics Industrial Park mainly exports smart terminals such as notebook computers, and is deeply empowered by new technologies such as naked-eye 3D and artificial intelligence (AI), which promotes the processing trade to extend to the high end of the industrial chain value chain.

Promote the healthy development of new formats such as cross-border e-commerce. "Cross-border e-commerce, as a new foreign trade format with fast development speed, great potential and strong driving effect, is becoming the development trend of international trade." Deputy Li Kuiwen, member of the Party Committee of the General Administration of Customs and director of Guangdong Branch, said. In recent years, China has continuously improved policies on customs clearance, taxation and foreign exchange, supported the reform and innovation of cross-border e-commerce comprehensive test area, cultivated and expanded cross-border e-commerce entities, optimized the layout of infrastructure such as overseas warehouses, and promoted the healthy and vigorous development of cross-border e-commerce.

Optimize the trade environment. Deputy Li Kuiwen said that as a major foreign trade province, Guangdong is actively building a high-level gateway hub for opening to the outside world, solidly promoting the construction of smart customs, implementing the action of "strengthening the country through smart customs", continuously improving the port business environment, optimizing the customs clearance operation process, and creating a market-oriented, rule-of-law and international first-class port business environment.

Increase investment and steadily expand institutional opening up.

The government work report puts forward that "more efforts should be made to attract foreign investment" and "restrictions on foreign investment access in the manufacturing sector should be completely abolished, and market access for services such as telecommunications and medical care should be relaxed".

The deputies said that to accelerate the construction of a new development pattern, it is necessary to promote the efficient connection between the domestic and international markets and resources, steadily expand the institutional opening of rules, regulations, management and standards, and build a new open economic system at a higher level.

Actively attract and utilize foreign investment. "Last year, the State Council issued opinions and put forward 24 policies and measures to stabilize foreign investment, which released China’s firm determination to promote opening up and greatly encouraged the confidence of foreign investment in China." Member Jiang Ying, the relevant person in charge of Deloitte Limited, said that China’s pragmatic measures of continuous opening-up are of great benefit to foreign investors, and Deloitte will continue to give full play to its professional advantages to help foreign-funded enterprises deepen their cultivation in China.

In-depth implementation of the promotion strategy of the Pilot Free Trade Zone to create a new highland for opening up. "Implement investment facilitation measures focusing on process supervision; The implementation of the’ non-stop flight permit’ in the transportation field has shortened the processing time by an average of 70% … Since its establishment, the Lingang New Area of Shanghai Pilot Free Trade Zone has maintained its openness, reform intensity and development momentum, and gradually formed a’ five freedoms and one convenience’ system. " Deputy Gu Jun, deputy secretary-general of Shanghai Municipal Government and director of the Municipal Development and Reform Commission, said that Shanghai will continue to benchmark the highest standards and the best level, focus on cross-border service trade and the development of leading industries, and explore the construction of an institutional system and supervision model that is linked to high-standard economic and trade rules, so as to explore new paths and accumulate new experiences for comprehensively deepening reform and opening up.

On March 1st, Hengqin Guangdong-Macao Deep Cooperation Zone officially implemented the branch line management and customs clearance operation. "Zhuhai actively meets high-standard international economic and trade rules, relies on the policy advantages of Hengqin Guangdong-Macao Deep Cooperation Zone, and allows more innovative elements to converge and overlap in Hengqin through infrastructure’ hard connectivity’ and institutional rules’ soft connectivity’ to promote the optimal combination of global industrial chain supply chains." Deputy Huang Zhihao, Deputy Secretary of Zhuhai Municipal Committee and Mayor of Guangdong Province, introduced that in the next step, Zhuhai will accelerate the construction of a new economic and trade channel for the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, expand the platform function of global cooperation for the China Air Show, and promote high-quality development through high-level opening.

Deeply participate in global industrial division of labor and cooperation, and promote the construction of an open world economy.

The deputies said that efforts should be made to promote the high-quality development of foreign trade, deeply participate in the global industrial division of labor and cooperation, maintain a pluralistic and stable international economic structure and economic and trade relations, and let more win-win results of cooperation benefit people of all countries.

Promote high-quality joint construction of the "Belt and Road" and go deep and practical. "For more than 10 years, the joint construction of the Belt and Road has achieved fruitful results and has become the most popular international public product and the largest international cooperation platform in the world today." Member Gong Fuwen, vice president of the Higher People’s Court of Shaanxi Province, said that it is necessary to do a good job in the implementation of the eight actions of building the "Belt and Road" with high quality, steadily promote cooperation in major projects, implement a number of "small but beautiful" livelihood projects, and actively promote cooperation in the fields of digital, green, innovation, health, cultural tourism and poverty alleviation.

Deepen bilateral and regional economic cooperation. Negotiate and sign high-standard free trade agreements and investment agreements with more countries and regions, promote the negotiation of the China-ASEAN Free Trade Area version 3.0, and fully and deeply participate in the WTO reform … China’s efforts to build an open world economy are progressing steadily.

"ASEAN has been China’s largest trading partner for four consecutive years, and bilateral trade and investment have continued to grow. With the in-depth implementation of the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (RCEP) and the negotiation of the China-ASEAN Free Trade Area version 3.0, the potential of economic and trade cooperation is expected to be further explored. " Wei Zhaohui, Party Secretary and Director of International Expo Bureau of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, said that Guangxi will continue to hold China-ASEAN Expo with high quality, deepen and expand cooperation with ASEAN countries in the fields of commerce, trade, industry, labor, science and technology, education, etc., and show new achievements in China-ASEAN destiny community with closer service construction. (Reporter Luo Shanshan Tian Wei Huang Ford Wang Liang; Reporters Chang Qin, Li Gang, Jiang Xiaodan, Yuan Taoxiong, Zhu Jiaqi and Xie Weiqun participated in the writing)

Decision of the Beijing Municipal People’s Government on Amending the Measures of Beijing Municipality on Construction Permit

Order of Beijing Municipal People’s Government

No.300

  The Decision of the Beijing Municipal People’s Government on Amending the Measures of Beijing Municipality on Construction Permit has been adopted at the 127th executive meeting of the Municipal People’s Government on September 14, 2021, and is hereby promulgated and shall come into force as of the date of promulgation.

Mayor Chen Jining    

October 1, 2021  

Decision of the Beijing Municipal People’s Government on Amending the Measures of Beijing Municipality on Construction Permit

  The Beijing Municipal People’s Government has decided to make the following amendments to the Measures of Beijing Municipality on Construction Permit:

  1. Article 2 is amended as: "Where the following construction projects are carried out within the administrative area of this Municipality, the construction unit shall obtain a construction permit. However, the construction project with an investment of less than 300,000 yuan or a construction area of less than 300 square meters may not apply for a construction permit:

  "(a) the new construction, renovation and expansion project of housing construction and its ancillary facilities and its supporting lines, pipelines and equipment installation;

  "(two) the construction, renovation and expansion of municipal infrastructure;

  "(three) housing decoration project.

  "The municipal administrative department of housing and urban-rural construction may, according to the actual situation of this Municipality, adjust the scope of construction projects that may not apply for construction permits as stipulated in the preceding paragraph of this article, and report to the competent department of housing and urban-rural construction of the State Council for the record.

  "Construction projects that have approved the commencement report in accordance with the authority and procedures stipulated by the State Council will no longer receive construction permits."

  2. One paragraph is added to Article 3 as the third paragraph: "For housing construction projects and municipal engineering projects with a large amount of earthwork, the construction unit has obtained planning approval documents such as project design review opinions, and if the construction site meets the requirements stipulated by the municipal housing and urban construction administrative department, earthwork, slope protection, precipitation and other operations can be carried out in advance, but the building construction permits should be obtained before the main project construction at the latest."

  III. Article 6 is amended as: "To apply for a construction permit, a construction unit shall meet the following conditions:

  "(a) has been approved for the construction project, housing decoration project shall obtain the consent of the owner of the house.

  "(two) the construction project planning permit shall be handled according to law, and the construction project planning permit has been obtained.

  "(three) the construction site has basically met the construction conditions, and it is necessary to levy houses, and its progress meets the construction requirements.

  "(four) the construction enterprise has been identified. If there is no tender for the project that should be invited in accordance with the regulations, there is no public tender for the project that should be invited in public, or the contracted project is dismembered, and the project is contracted to an enterprise that does not have the corresponding qualifications, the determined construction enterprise is invalid.

  "(five) to meet the needs of construction funds, construction drawings and technical information, the construction unit shall provide the construction funds have been implemented in the letter of commitment, construction drawing design documents have been reviewed in accordance with the provisions.

  "(six) there are specific measures to ensure the quality and safety of the project. In the construction organization design compiled by construction enterprises, there are corresponding quality and safety technical measures formulated according to the characteristics of construction projects. Establish project quality and safety responsibility system and implement it to people. The project with strong professionalism has compiled a special quality and safety construction organization design, and handled the project quality and safety supervision procedures in accordance with regulations. "

  4. Article 10 is amended as: "The issuing authority shall timely examine the application for construction permit of the construction unit, and if the documents submitted by the applicant are incomplete, it shall inform all the documents that need to be supplemented at one time.

  "If the documents submitted by the applicant are complete and conform to the provisions of Article 6 of these Measures, the issuing authority shall issue the construction permit within 5 working days from the date of receiving the application; Does not meet the provisions of article sixth of these measures, it shall make a written decision not to issue certificates and explain the reasons.

  "The issuing authority may conduct on-site reconnaissance of the land for construction projects as required."

  5. One paragraph is added to Article 23 as the first paragraph: "For construction projects that do not need to apply for construction permits, the relevant departments shall strengthen management, service and guidance according to law."

  This decision shall come into force as of the date of promulgation. The "Measures" of Beijing Municipality on the Construction Permit of Construction Projects were revised and re-promulgated according to this decision.

attach

Measures of Beijing Municipality on Construction Permit of Construction Projects

  (Promulgated by Decree No.139 of Beijing Municipal People’s Government on November 25, 2003, first revised according to Decree No.277 of Beijing Municipal People’s Government on February 12, 2018, and second revised according to Decree No.300 of Beijing Municipal People’s Government on October 1, 2021)

  Article 1 In order to strengthen the supervision and management of construction activities, maintain the order of the construction market, and ensure the quality and construction safety of construction projects, these Measures are formulated in accordance with the Construction Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC) and the Regulations on the Quality Management of Construction Projects, combined with the actual situation of this Municipality.

  Article 2 Where the following construction projects are carried out within the administrative area of this Municipality, the construction unit shall obtain a construction permit. However, for a construction project with an investment of less than 300,000 yuan or a construction area of less than 300 square meters, it is not necessary to apply for a construction permit:

  (a) new construction, renovation and expansion projects of housing buildings and their ancillary facilities and their supporting lines, pipelines and equipment installation;

  (two) the construction, renovation and expansion of municipal infrastructure;

  (3) House decoration and fitment works.

  The municipal administrative department of housing and urban-rural construction may, according to the actual situation of this Municipality, adjust the scope of construction projects that may not apply for construction permits as stipulated in the preceding paragraph of this article, and report to the competent department of housing and urban-rural construction of the State Council for the record.

  In accordance with the authority and procedures prescribed by the State Council, the construction project that has approved the commencement report will no longer receive a construction permit.

  Article 3 If a construction permit should be obtained according to law, but it has not been obtained, the construction project may not be started.

  The term "commencement" as mentioned in these Measures refers to the commencement of construction work of construction projects, in which the commencement of new projects refers to the commencement of foundation pile construction or earthwork excavation; The commencement of renovation, expansion and renovation of old houses refers to the commencement of demolition and renovation work.

  Housing construction projects and municipal engineering projects with a large amount of earthwork, the construction unit has obtained planning approval documents such as project design review opinions, and if the construction site meets the conditions stipulated by the municipal housing and urban construction administrative department, earthwork, slope protection, precipitation and other operations can be carried out in advance, but at the latest, building construction permits should be obtained before the main project construction.

  Article 4 No unit or individual may break down the project that should apply for a construction permit into projects below a certain limit to avoid applying for a construction permit.

  Fifth city housing and urban construction administrative department is the competent authority of the city’s construction permit. The district housing and urban construction administrative department shall be responsible for the construction permit of construction projects within its administrative area in accordance with the prescribed responsibilities.

  Article 6 To apply for a construction permit, a construction unit shall meet the following conditions:

  (a) has gone through the approval procedures for the construction land, and the house decoration project shall obtain the consent of the owner of the house.

  (two) the construction project planning permit shall be handled according to law, and the construction project planning permit has been obtained.

  (three) the construction site has basically met the construction conditions, and it is necessary to requisition houses, and its progress meets the construction requirements.

  (4) The construction enterprise has been identified. If there is no tender for the project that should be invited in accordance with the regulations, there is no public tender for the project that should be invited in public, or the contracted project is dismembered, and the project is contracted to an enterprise that does not have the corresponding qualifications, the determined construction enterprise is invalid.

  (five) there are capital arrangements, construction drawings and technical data to meet the needs of construction, and the construction unit shall provide a letter of commitment that the construction funds have been implemented, and the construction drawing design documents have passed the examination as required.

  (six) there are specific measures to ensure the quality and safety of the project. In the construction organization design compiled by construction enterprises, there are corresponding quality and safety technical measures formulated according to the characteristics of construction projects. Establish project quality and safety responsibility system and implement it to people. Professional engineering projects have compiled special quality and safety construction organization design, and gone through the supervision procedures of engineering quality and safety in accordance with regulations.

  Article 7 Construction permits shall be obtained on the basis of construction projects. However, housing construction projects can be collected separately for one or several individual projects; Linear municipal infrastructure projects can be collected in sections.

  In accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph, the construction projects shall receive construction permits respectively, and the project investment or construction area of each single project and sub-project shall not be less than the limit as stipulated in Article 2 of these Measures; The sum of the construction scale and project investment of each single project and subsection project shall be consistent with the total construction scale and total project investment of the construction project respectively.

  Article 8 The underground pipeline project of newly-built roads shall receive the construction permit along with the newly-built road project; Housing ancillary facilities, lines, pipelines and equipment installation projects supporting the housing should be accompanied by housing construction projects to obtain construction permits; The newly-built housing decoration project can receive the construction permit along with the housing construction project.

  Article 9 The construction unit shall, before the construction project starts, apply to the municipal administrative department of housing and urban-rural construction or the district administrative department of housing and urban-rural construction where the construction project is located (hereinafter referred to as the issuing authority) for obtaining the construction permit, and submit the following documents:

  (a) to fill in a complete application form for a construction permit with the seal of the construction unit, which can be downloaded from the website of the municipal administrative department of housing and urban-rural construction or obtained free of charge from the issuing authority;

  (two) documents that meet the conditions stipulated in Article 6 of these Measures.

  Article 10 The issuing authority shall examine the application for construction permit of the construction unit in a timely manner. If the documents submitted by the applicant are incomplete, it shall inform all the documents that need to be corrected at one time.

  If the documents submitted by the applicant are complete and conform to the provisions of Article 6 of these Measures, the issuing authority shall issue the construction permit within 5 working days from the date of receiving the application; Does not meet the provisions of article sixth of these measures, it shall make a written decision not to issue certificates and explain the reasons.

  The issuing authority may, if necessary, conduct on-site reconnaissance of the land for construction projects.

  Article 11 A construction permit is divided into one original and two copies, both of which have the same legal effect.

  It is forbidden to forge, alter or alter the construction permit.

  Twelfth after the issuance of the construction permit, the construction unit or the construction unit changes, it should re apply for a construction permit.

  If other conditions specified in Article 6 of these Measures are changed, it shall be reported to the relevant administrative departments for changing procedures according to law, and the construction unit shall inform the issuing authority within 10 days after going through the changing procedures; If it is not necessary to report to the relevant administrative department for change procedures according to law, the construction unit shall inform the issuing authority within 10 days after the conditions change.

  Thirteenth construction units shall publicize a copy of the construction permit in a prominent position on the construction site of the construction project.

  Fourteenth construction units shall start construction within 3 months from the date of receiving the construction permit. If it is unable to start work for some reason, it shall apply to the issuing authority for an extension before the expiration; The extension is limited to two times, each time not exceeding 3 months. If the project is neither started nor extended, or the number and time limit of extension are exceeded, the construction permit shall be automatically abolished.

  Article 15 If the construction of a building project under construction is suspended for any reason, the construction unit shall report to the issuing authority in writing within one month from the date of suspension, including the time, reason, construction progress, maintenance management measures, etc. of the suspension, and do a good job in the maintenance management of the building project in accordance with the regulations.

  When a building project resumes construction, it shall report to the issuing authority; Before the project that has been suspended for one year resumes construction, the construction unit shall report to the issuing authority for verification of the construction permit.

  Sixteenth city housing and urban construction administrative departments shall regularly summarize the construction permits issued by the city, to the public and accept public inquiries.

  Seventeenth any unit or individual shall have the right to report and report the acts of construction without obtaining the construction permit or not in accordance with the provisions of the construction permit.

  Eighteenth city housing and urban construction administrative departments shall, in accordance with the provisions of the construction unit, the construction unit and the construction permit related credit information recorded in the Beijing enterprise credit information system.

  Article 19 If the construction unit does not obtain the construction permit, or if the construction unit or the construction unit changes and fails to obtain the construction permit again, the municipal or district housing and urban-rural construction administrative department shall order it to stop the construction, make corrections within a time limit, and impose a fine of more than 1% but less than 2% of the project contract price.

  Twentieth in violation of the provisions of the second paragraph of Article 12 of these measures, the construction unit fails to inform the issuing authority about the changes on time, the municipal or district housing and urban construction administrative department shall give it a warning and impose a fine of 5000 yuan to 30000 yuan.

  Article 21 If the issuing authority and its staff fail to issue construction permits in accordance with regulations, or fail to perform their duties of supervision and management after issuing construction permits, or fail to investigate and deal with illegal acts that should be investigated according to law, the higher authorities shall order them to make corrections, and the responsible personnel shall be given administrative sanctions according to law; If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.

  Twenty-second construction units believe that the specific administrative act of the issuing authority in handling the construction permit infringes upon their legitimate rights and interests, and may apply for administrative reconsideration or bring an administrative lawsuit according to law.

  Twenty-third for construction projects that do not need to apply for construction permits, the relevant departments shall strengthen management, service and guidance according to law.

  The repair of memorial buildings and ancient buildings approved as cultural relics protection according to law shall be implemented in accordance with the provisions of relevant laws and regulations on cultural relics protection.

  Measures for the administration of construction permits for military housing construction projects shall be implemented in accordance with the relevant provisions of the State Council and the Central Military Commission (CMC).

  These Measures are not applicable to emergency rescue and disaster relief and other temporary housing construction and the construction of farmers’ self-built houses with two floors or less.

  Twenty-fourth the implementation since January 1, 2004. On November 25, 1989, the Beijing Municipal People’s Government issued Order No.36, and the Interim Measures for the Administration of Construction Projects in Beijing, which was revised according to Order No.12 of the Beijing Municipal People’s Government on December 31, 1997, was abolished at the same time.

China’s foreign trade started smoothly (Rui Finance)

According to the data recently released by the General Administration of Customs, the import and export volume of China in February this year exceeded US$ 411.2 billion, up 1.3% year-on-year. At the press conference held by the State Council Information Office a few days ago, the relevant person in charge of the General Administration of Customs introduced that, according to the trend, the import and export of China’s foreign trade have obviously stabilized since February, and the last week of February has increased by more than 15% compared with the previous week. With the overall improvement of China’s economic situation, the momentum of the smooth start of foreign trade in the first two months is expected to be maintained.

The export situation is better than expected.

The data shows that in February, China’s import volume reached US$ 197.2 billion, up 4.2% year-on-year, ending the trend of declining growth rate for four consecutive months; In February, the export volume decreased by 1.3% year-on-year, but it was significantly narrower than that in the previous three months. "Overall, the start is stable and the trend is improving." Yu Jianhua, director of the General Administration of Customs, introduced the foreign trade development situation in the first two months of this year, saying, "In terms of scale, the total export value in the first two months reached a record high, with an increase of 0.9%, which was better than expected. The total value of imports and exports exceeds 6 trillion yuan, which is the second time in history. "

In terms of composition, China took the lead in resuming work and production during the epidemic period, and the export of epidemic prevention materials and "house economy" products increased substantially, raising the foreign trade base. "We have calculated that if the’ one-off factor’ is excluded, the import and export growth in the first two months of this year will exceed 10%." Yu Jianhua said.

To help foreign trade recover, the Customs has introduced a series of measures. According to Yu Jianhua, in terms of ensuring smooth flow, as of December last year, the overall customs clearance time for imports and exports nationwide was reduced by 67% and 92% respectively compared with 2017; In terms of cost reduction, the customs supports enterprises to enjoy various preferential tax policies, and last year alone, it reduced taxes and refunded taxes for foreign trade enterprises by 285 billion yuan; In terms of excellent service, we carried out the policy of "the Commissioner of Customs delivers the goods to the door", innovated the supervision mode of "putting the goods before inspection" and "green channel" for agricultural and food products, transferred 87 commodity codes out of the legal inspection catalogue, and continuously optimized the port business environment.

Yu Jianhua said that in view of the pain points and difficulties of enterprises, the customs will also study new policy measures in terms of unblocking import and export logistics, optimizing port business environment, reducing enterprise costs, and supporting the development of new formats, such as promoting the construction of smart customs and helping enterprises to make full use of free trade agreements such as RCEP.

"tailor-made" supervision of cross-border e-commerce

As one of the new formats of international trade development, cross-border e-commerce shows great vitality. Nowadays, more and more goods made in China enter the international consumer goods market through cross-border e-commerce.

Different from traditional trade, cross-border e-commerce presents the characteristics of fragmentation, quantification and informationization. The data shows that the number of import lists of cross-border e-commerce is 5-6 times of the number of goods declarations in the same period, and the average value of each order is less than three ten thousandths of the goods declarations. "In the process of supervision, we seized contraband such as controlled psychotropic drugs, articles infringing intellectual property rights, and’ exotic pets’. It should be said that these new situations have challenged the customs supervision work. " Sun Yuning, deputy director of the General Administration of Customs, said.

How to effectively supervise cross-border e-commerce? Sun Yuning said that the General Administration of Customs has introduced a customs clearance management system different from traditional trade, and created a customs supervision model suitable for the characteristics of cross-border e-commerce through classified management and "tailoring".

On the basis of the original "business-to-person (B2C)", the General Administration of Customs put forward the supervision policy of "business-to-business (B2B)" and "business-to-person (B2B2C)". In this process, we strengthened the empowerment of science and technology, developed and applied a unified version of cross-border e-commerce supervision information system, and realized the integrated management of transaction, payment, logistics and other related data. "At the same time, we comprehensively promote the paperless filing of cross-border e-commerce export overseas warehouses, and realize’ one place for filing, universal’. By the end of February, the number of cross-border e-commerce overseas warehouse enterprises registered with the customs had reached 1,713. " Sun Yuning said.

Promote stability, improve quality and have confidence

At present, global inflation is high and the growth of major economies is weak, which has a continuous impact on global trade. The WTO recently predicted that the global trade in goods was weak in the first quarter of this year, and it is expected to increase by only 1% for the whole year. The recent fluctuations in financial markets in some western countries have impacted the global trade environment, which is also an external challenge for China’s foreign trade to promote stability and improve quality.

"The challenges facing China’s foreign trade are short-term, cyclical and global; The opportunities ushered in by foreign trade development are long-term, structural and regional. " Cheng Shi, chief economist of ICBC International, believes that the global total demand is expected to increase with the impetus of economic growth and scientific and technological progress, and the globalization of service trade may become a breakthrough point for China’s foreign trade development.

Yu Jianhua introduced that in the first two months, more enterprises entered the foreign trade field, and the customs newly registered 46,000 foreign trade business entities, indicating that market confidence is accumulating and recovering. "In terms of orders, the proportion of new export orders increased continuously. In terms of new kinetic energy, the total export of electric vehicles, lithium batteries and solar cells increased by 60%. In terms of trade diversification, China’s import and export to countries along the Belt and Road increased by more than 10%, and its total import and export to other RCEP members increased by more than 3%. " Yu Jianhua said.

"On the whole, the foreign trade situation is still severe and complicated, but it also contains many opportunities." Yu Jianhua said, comparatively speaking, China’s competitive advantage is still obvious. With the overall improvement of China’s economic situation, the momentum of the smooth start of foreign trade in the first two months is expected to be maintained. This year, China is confident to achieve the goal of promoting stability and improving quality in foreign trade.

(Editor: Zhao Xinyue, Yue Hongbin)

Pay attention to WeChat official account: People’s Network Finance

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Can the "test-tube baby" and other projects enter the medical insurance as scheduled? Guangxi responded

  On October 27th, the Medical Security Bureau of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region issued a notice. From November 1st, Guangxi will include some therapeutic assisted reproductive medical services such as ovum retrieval into the basic medical insurance and industrial injury insurance fund. As soon as the news came out, it caused widespread concern. Previously, Beijing, Liaoning and other places announced that they would suspend the implementation of the policy after determining the landing time of the assisted reproductive medical service project into medical insurance. Liaoning Province has not yet announced the next plan for the assisted reproductive medical service project into medical insurance.

  In this regard, the staff of the Medical Service Management Office of the Medical Insurance Bureau of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region told the Red Star journalist that at present, the medical insurance bureau has decided that the policy will be finalized on November 1, and the relevant policies have not only been filed with the state, but also distributed to hospitals. A press conference will be organized for this purpose.

  The Notice of the Health and Health Committee of the Autonomous Region of the Human Resources and Social Security Department of the Medical Insurance Bureau of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region on Including Some Therapeutic Assisted Reproductive Medical Services in the Payment Scope of Basic Medical Insurance and Industrial Injury Insurance Fund mentioned that some therapeutic assisted reproductive medical services such as "Ovulation" were included in the payment scope of basic medical insurance and industrial injury insurance fund; When the insured enjoys the basic medical insurance benefits, there is no fund qifubiaozhun, and the reimbursement rates of basic medical insurance for employees and basic medical insurance for urban and rural residents are 70% and 50% respectively, which are included in the maximum payment limit of the annual fund of the insured.

  — — ①— —

  "IVF" fee is included in medical insurance

  Beijing once "pressed the pause button"

  It is worth noting that the inclusion of "test-tube baby" medical services in medical insurance in various places is not overnight. Beijing, Liaoning and other places have suspended the implementation after determining the policy landing time.

  In February, 2022, Beijing Medical Insurance Bureau, Beijing Municipal Health and Health Commission and Beijing Municipal Bureau of Human Resources and Social Security issued the Notice on Standardizing and Adjusting the Price of Some Medical Services, which included 16 assisted reproductive technology items such as intrauterine insemination, embryo transfer and sperm optimization in outpatient treatment into the scope of medical insurance category A reimbursement. The original policy was scheduled for sunset on March 26th, 2022, but in April, 2022, some netizens left a message on People’s Daily Online’s "Leadership Message Board", saying, "I went to the hospital and asked if there was no such policy. When will this be included in medical insurance, and will it be included in medical insurance?" Later, on April 13, Beijing Medical Insurance Bureau replied that after verification, according to the relevant provisions of the list of medical insurance benefits and the requirements of the National Medical Insurance Bureau, the inclusion of assisted reproductive technology services in this city in the scope of medical insurance payment was suspended.

  After a year’s suspension, Beijing put the "Beijing Assisted Reproductive Technology Project into Medical Insurance" on the agenda again, and it will be implemented on July 1 this year.

  On May 5, 2023, the Notice on Adjusting the Catalogue of Medical Services for Basic Medical Insurance, Work Injury Insurance and Maternity Insurance in Liaoning Province (Liao Medical Insurance [2023] No.33) was issued. The Notice mentioned that 18 assisted reproductive projects, such as embryo culture and embryo transfer, were included in the catalogue of maternity insurance in Liaoning Province, and it was planned to be implemented in the whole province on July 1, 2023. Later, the Liaoning Provincial Medical Insurance Bureau replied to the "Leadership Message Board" of People’s Daily in August, saying that the 18 reproductive projects originally planned to be implemented in the province on July 1 were forward-looking adjustments, and further research and demonstration of supporting treatment policies were needed.

  At present, Liaoning province has not yet announced the next plan for assisted reproductive projects to enter medical insurance.

  This time, will it be smooth for Guangxi to "include some therapeutic assisted reproductive medical services in the scope of basic medical insurance and industrial injury insurance funds"? The staff of the Medical Service Management Office of the Medical Insurance Bureau of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region said that at present, the medical insurance bureau has determined that the policy will be finalized on November 1, and the relevant policies have not only been filed with the state, but also distributed to hospitals.

  ▲ Screenshot of relevant policy documents in Guangxi

  — — ②— —

  New measures will be implemented in Guangxi from November 1st.

  "IVF" and other medical insurance ushered in a turning point?

  In 2021, data from the National Bureau of Statistics showed that the infertility rate of couples of childbearing age in China had climbed to about 12%-18%.

  In February, 2022, Beijing Municipal Medical Insurance Bureau, Beijing Municipal Health and Health Commission and Beijing Municipal Bureau of Human Resources and Social Security issued the Notice on Standardizing and Adjusting the Price Items of Some Medical Services, which included 16 assisted reproductive technology items such as intrauterine insemination, embryo transfer and sperm optimization treatment, which are common in outpatient treatment, into the scope of medical insurance category A reimbursement.

  On July 25th, 2022, 17 ministries and commissions, including the National Medical Insurance Bureau, issued the Guiding Opinions on Further Perfecting and Implementing Active Fertility Support Measures (Guo Wei Population Fa [2022] No.26), guiding local governments to comprehensively consider the affordability of medical insurance (including maternity insurance) funds and the standardization of related technologies, and gradually bring appropriate labor analgesia and assisted reproductive technology items into the scope of medical insurance payment according to procedures.

  In the same year, Hunan, Hubei, Zhejiang and other places successively released the news that they planned to include assisted reproductive technology projects in medical insurance.

  In 2022, Hunan Medical Insurance Bureau replied on Hunan Minsheng. com that in terms of diagnosis and treatment projects, relevant management measures will be introduced as soon as possible, and on the basis of scientific calculation and full demonstration, the mature, safe, reliable and cost-controllable therapeutic assisted reproductive technology that medical insurance can undertake will be gradually explored into the scope of medical insurance payment according to procedures. In response to netizens’ suggestions, Shandong Province also said that it will conscientiously implement the national medical insurance catalogue management policy according to the requirements of national unified deployment, and based on the positioning of "guaranteeing the basics", on the basis of scientific calculation and full demonstration, gradually bring the technically mature, safe and reliable medical treatment projects that medical insurance can bear into the scope of medical insurance payment according to procedures.

  However, since then, the implementation of relevant policies has been slightly weak, and the pause button has been pressed for medical items such as "test-tube baby".

  In May, 2022, Anhui Medical Insurance Bureau said in response to the consultation of netizens: "Similar policies in other provinces and cities have been suspended. At present, the conditions for incorporating IVF and other assisted reproductive technologies into medical insurance are not yet mature. The Provincial Medical Insurance Bureau will continue to pay attention to this issue and include it in the scope of medical insurance payment in a timely manner in accordance with relevant state regulations. "

  Many senior practitioners said in an interview with the media later that the suspension of similar policies may be related to "money".

  Wang Xuemei, director of reproductive medicine department of South China Hospital affiliated to Shenzhen University, said in an interview with national business daily that besides money, this may have something to do with the fact that consumer medical services such as assisted reproduction do not conform to the principle of "guaranteeing the basics" of national medical insurance. "Considering China’s large population, and the cost of assisted reproduction itself is relatively expensive, it is not a small expenditure. Moreover, people may think that having children is less urgent than other life-threatening diseases. So from this perspective, it may be the reason for the suspension of medical insurance. "

  With the passage of time, assisted reproductive technology projects have ushered in a turning point in medical insurance.

  In May 2023, Shi Zihai, deputy director of the National Health Insurance Bureau, said at the press conference of the State Council Office that the National Health Insurance Bureau had issued a document to guide local governments to gradually include appropriate labor analgesia and assisted reproductive technology projects into the scope of medical insurance fund payment according to regulations.

  In July, 16 therapeutic assisted reproductive technology projects were included in the reimbursement scope of basic medical insurance in Beijing. When the policy was released, there were 16 designated medical institutions with basic medical insurance in Beijing that could provide assisted reproductive technology services.

  In October, Guangxi officially issued the Notice of the Health and Health Committee of the Autonomous Region of the Human Resources and Social Security Department of the Autonomous Region Medical Insurance Bureau on Including Some Therapeutic Assisted Reproductive Medical Services in the Payment Scope of Basic Medical Insurance and Industrial Injury Insurance Fund.

  Red Star journalist Wang Chenyuan

Blink of an eye is the end of the year, please keep this Spring Festival travel rush Raiders!

  Yangcheng Evening News reporter Ma Can correspondent Dai Yijun Mao Simin

  2019 is coming to an end, and the annual Spring Festival travel rush is about to open. The reporter learned from Guangzhou Railway Group that the ticketing plan for Spring Festival travel rush in 2020 was announced a few days ago. The pre-sale period for booking tickets on the 12306 website (mobile phone client) is 30 days (including the same day), and the booking period for booking tickets by telephone is 4-30 days (including the same day), that is, tickets for the first day of January 10, 2020 will be sold on December 12, 2019.

  According to the holiday arrangement, the holiday time for the Spring Festival in 2020 is from January 24th to January 30th. Railway Spring Festival travel rush lasts for 40 days, including 15 days before the festival and 25 days after the festival.

  January 10th, 2020 is the first day of Spring Festival travel rush. According to the regulations that the Internet and telephone booking of railway Spring Festival travel rush train tickets are sold 30 days in advance, and the ticket window and sales outlets of stations are sold 28 days in advance, on December 12, 2019, passengers can purchase the first day train tickets of Spring Festival travel rush through the Internet and telephone.

  January 22, 2020 (the 28th day of the twelfth lunar month) and January 23 (the 29th day of the twelfth lunar month) are the peak travel times, and the train tickets will be sold on December 24 and 25, 2019, respectively.

  On January 29th, 2020 (the fifth day of the first month) and January 30th (the sixth day of the first month), the first wave of post-holiday return peak will be ushered in, and the return ticketing dates are December 31st, 2019 and January 1st, 2020, respectively.

  According to the relevant person in charge of Guangzhou Railway Group, in recent years, the railway ticket sales channels have been broadened day by day, and the 12306 website (mobile phone client) has become the first choice for passengers. During the peak holiday passenger flow, the 12306 website (mobile phone client) currently accounts for more than 80% of the total ticket sales in Guangzhou Railway. At the same time, during the period of Spring Festival travel rush in 2020, Guangzhou Railway will set up 2,617 agency sales windows in Guangdong, Hunan and Qiong provinces, covering major towns and villages, and the majority of passengers can choose the nearest sales outlets to buy tickets.

  It is worth mentioning that in the Year of the Rat, Spring Festival travel rush will continue to optimize the page experience to reduce the inconvenience that passengers may encounter in the ticket purchase process, such as the difficulty in identifying the verification code.

  New changes in travel in Spring Festival travel rush

  A

  Many new lines welcome the first show.

  A number of new high-speed rail lines have been put into operation, serving Spring Festival travel rush for the first time. Passengers should pay attention to relevant changes when traveling. For example, Beijing-Zhangjiakou high-speed railway, Chengdu-Guiyang high-speed railway, Zhangda high-speed railway and Zhanghu high-speed railway are expected to open in December. In addition, from 0: 00 on December 30, the national railways will implement the year-end major map. This also means that with the optimization and adjustment of some routes, passengers will have new choices.

  Full coverage of electronic payment

  With the development of science and technology, the ways and means of ticket payment in Spring Festival travel rush are more diverse and convenient than in previous years, and the station window and ticket vending machine will realize full coverage of electronic payment.

  Guangzhou railway high-speed rail fully implements e-ticket

  One of the major changes in Spring Festival travel rush in 2020 is that train tickets will enter the paperless era, and the use of e-tickets will become a new experience for many passengers.

  As of December 10th, 2019, nine railways under the management of Guangzhou Railway Group, including Hainan Island High-speed Railway, Guangzhou-Zhuhai Intercity Railway, Jiangzhan Railway, Meishan Railway, nanning-guangzhou railway, Guiguang Railway, Guangzhou-Shenzhen-Hong Kong High-speed Railway, Shanghai-Kunming High-speed Railway and xiamen-shenzhen railway, have implemented e-tickets. It is estimated that on the eve of Spring Festival travel rush in 2020, all high-speed rail and intercity lines under the management of Guangzhou Railway Group will implement e-tickets.

  After purchasing tickets through the 12306 website or mobile APP, passengers no longer need to exchange paper tickets, and they can enter and leave the station directly by swiping their ID cards or mobile phone dynamic QR codes.

  Zhiduo d

  ● How to return and change the visa?

  If you need to change your ticket or refund your ticket, passengers who purchase tickets by electronic payment can go through the procedures of changing your ticket or refund your ticket through the 12306 website or the designated window of the station. Passengers who have paid in cash or printed reimbursement vouchers must go to the designated window of the station.  

  ● How to reimburse?

  Passengers who need reimbursement can, within 30 days from the date of driving or riding, print the reimbursement voucher of e-ticket at the ticket window of the station (including the automatic ticket vending machine) with the original valid identity documents used when purchasing tickets. For the convenience of passengers, most stations have set up automatic ticket collection machines at the exit, which are used for passengers to conveniently collect reimbursement vouchers when leaving the station.

  E-ticket reimbursement voucher, as a valuable bill certified by the national tax department, can only be processed once. Passengers are advised to print the reimbursement voucher according to the required documents and keep it properly to prevent it from being lost.

  ● What should I do if I lose my documents?

  Passengers who lose their documents before boarding the bus, passengers with second-generation ID cards can apply for temporary identification at the railway police card-making window of the station; Passengers holding other identity documents should go to the issuing agency of the valid identity documents to apply for identity certificates, and get in and out of the station by the identity certificates. Passengers who lose their certificates on the train or before leaving the station must first go through the formalities of ticket replacement. If the seats are used normally after verification by the station, a passenger record will be issued and handed over to the passengers.  

  ● What if I can’t buy tickets on the Internet?

  Please rest assured! After the implementation of e-ticket, the railway department will continue to retain the traditional ticketing channels to meet the needs of elderly passengers to purchase tickets.

  How do students use e-tickets?

  Go to the designated ticket window or duty window of the station with your ID card and student ID card before boarding the bus, and go through the verification procedures of my resident ID card and student discount card once a year.

  After the verification procedures are completed, you can directly check in at the station where the e-ticket has been implemented with your resident ID card and student ID card. Pay attention to cooperate with the staff to check the discount voucher after getting on the bus.

  Other passengers who buy discount tickets also need to carry relevant preferential certificates (such as disabled soldiers Pass) with them for inspection.  

  ● How to see the train seats when the mobile phone is out of power?

  You can print the "ticket information sheet" in the ticket window or automatic ticket vending machine of the station, or you can scroll the big screen through the train information in the station to view the information such as the train number.

  remind

  E-tickets are temporarily not supported on ordinary speed lines.

  The railway department reminded that at present, e-tickets are only implemented at the announced line stations. If passengers get on and off the stations, they can purchase e-tickets; If passengers get on the station and get off at any station that is not within the scope of implementation, and the tickets purchased are ordinary train tickets, and they buy tickets at non-implementation stations, they will still buy paper tickets according to the original ticket purchase method. For detailed information about the implementation of e-tickets, the vast number of tourists and friends can inquire through the 12306 website.

  Take a look at the ticket raiders.

  B

  Pay attention to the time of ticket release

  The opening hours of the 12306 website and telephone ticket purchase are from 6 am to 11 pm, so passengers need to pay attention to the ticket sales time and grab the ticket at the first time, which will make it more likely to buy it.

  It should be reminded that since the pre-sale period of ticket purchase at the ticket window and sales point of the railway station is 28 days, the time for ticket purchase at the window needs to be postponed for 2 days in turn.

  Make good use of "alternate ticket purchase"

  Don’t worry if you don’t get the ticket the first time. The "standby ticket purchase" function has been launched on the 12306 website and APP. Each passenger can reserve four tickets for two periods for standby ticket purchase, without staring at the mobile phone. As long as someone returns a ticket or has more tickets, the system will automatically purchase them in the queue order.

  Seize the "missing" time point

  According to previous years’ experience, the peak of refund is 15 days before driving, followed by 1-2 days before driving. At this time, some passengers will refund their tickets because of the change of itinerary. Especially from 10: 00 pm to 11: 00 pm, it is the peak time for passengers to refund their tickets.

  48 hours and 24 hours before driving are also good opportunities to "catch up", and the ticketing system often releases some remaining tickets.

  Do not purchase tickets through third-party websites.

  Don’t buy tickets through third-party purchasing websites and mobile phone clients, so as to avoid the inability to refund or change tickets online because the purchasing party fraudulently uses other people’s information, which will affect travel. Don’t provide personal information to third-party websites and mobile phone clients, so as to avoid the risk caused by personal information disclosure.

  Did you find out?

  You can take 13 days off in January 2020.

  Whether the friends like it or not, the year beginning with 201× will be over. The good news is — — I don’t know if you have found out: you can rest for 13 days in January 2020!

  New Year’s Day: January 1st holiday, a total of 1 day.

  Spring Festival: From January 24th to 30th, there will be a holiday for 7 days. Go to work on January 19th (Sunday) and February 1st (Saturday).

  Weekend: closed on January 4th, 5th, 11th, 12th and 18th, with a total of 5 days.

  This edition of Cartography/Li Jinbao

Another bold and subversive adult romance, burning!

The pre-sale of the Spring Festival in 2021 has been opened for 10 days, and the current total box office has exceeded 500 million.

 

Data source lighthouse professional edition

 

In terms of genre, comedy is the most in the seven works, followed by fantasy, and in the animation works, only children who make money by muffling their voices make a huge impact on the big movie "Bears Come and Go".New Gods: Nezha Reborn to welcome "a new chapter in the country"(hereinafter referred to as "Nezha Rebirth").

 

As the only adult-oriented animation work in the Spring Festival, the ambition of Nezha Rebirth was clearly seen in the early publicity.

Last Saturday, the film was shown in advance, which was the first operation in the Spring Festival movie.

 

todayPreview of 2021 Spring Festival moviesIn the fourth chapter, Xiaowan will come to talk to you about this new work of the bloody country.

 

The setting of Nezha Rebirth is quite interesting:

 

The creation background of this work is the well-known "Battle to Seal the Gods" and the classic legend that Nezha drew his sword and committed suicide after killing Ao Bing and injuring the Dragon King.

 

But these are just the background.

 

The new story is set 3,000 years after the gods were named, and the protagonists all live in a fictional new world called "Donghai City".

 

Different from the well-known story, Nezha here was not saved by Master and reborn with lotus flowers as her body, but escaped from the great war 3,000 years ago.Reincarnate and be reborn..

 

In this life, the object of Nezha’s reincarnation symbiosis was born in the civilian area of Donghai City.Hot-blooded locomotive youth Li Yunxiang.

 

There is Nezha in the East China Sea, and naturally there are his old enemies:

 

Donghai Longwang Ao Guang, this life disguised as Dexing group chaebol, in charge of the East China Sea city water lifeline, and strive to get rid of the bottom in the new round of ranking;

 

Three princes ao bing, it became the third young master of Dexing Group, and the image of the idle second sai-jo did not change;

 

Longwang Ao Guang hag

Died at the hands of Nezha three thousand years ago.yakshaThis life is still close to the Dragon King, and what I want to do is to slay Nezha to avenge my great hatred;

 

Disciples of Empress Shijierosy cloudsAlso followed closely, clamoring for Nezha to "take his life to pay the blood debt" …

 

The gods appeared in modern cities, but they were still entangled in blood feuds for generations. The script of Nezha Rebirth can be said to be very daring to write.

 

Caiyun image

Of course, it’s miserable or Nezha’s. A wisp of ghost is not enough to bring natural identity, and the divine power is also flickering and difficult to control. Before we know who we are, the vast enemies of past lives have come to you in turn.

 

This young man who can only ride motorcycles in the modern jungle of reinforced concrete seems to have a long way to grow up.

 

Classical mythology as the background, boldly open up a new generation., "Nezha Rebirth" This setting is really a risky move.

 

But if Xiaowan says it’sThe creative team comes from the 2019 explosion "White Snake: Origin"-light-chasing animation, does it sound inexplicably relaxing?

 

After all, in The White Snake: The Origin, the classic story The Legend of the White Snake is just the background, and the fate of Xu Xian, the white snake, is the subject of the story. The main contradiction between the two has even risen from "shemale" to the opposite of "snake demon and snake catcher".

 

This bold setting has been recognized by the audience’s word of mouth and the total box office of 470 million.

 

So two years later, director Zhao Ji boldly imagined the afterlife of Nezha and other immortals with his original team, believing that more audiences were expecting more than worrying.

 

Because,Light-chasing animation has always been good at "subverting tradition".

 

The subversion of the pursuit of light is not a drastic response to the classic story of magic change. On the contrary, they alwaysBased on the original story, do deep excavation forward and backward.

 

Retaining the original story to lay the background is to retain the audience’s familiarity and emotion with IP; Opening up new stories is actually a new requirement of modern audiences for emotional resonance.

 

Of course, the production of light-chasing animation can not only guarantee the wide opening of the brain and novelty of setting.

 

In "White Snake: The Origin", the strong Chinese painting style is touching, and the ink painting of the white snake is even more amazing;

 

Scene constructionIn fact, there are big scenes such as mountains and rivers and towns that are in line with the oriental aesthetics, and there is a unique hole in Baoqing Square that presents exquisite ingenuity.

 

Action sceneIt fully demonstrates the skills of light-chasing animation in lens splitting and special effects.

 

And all this will be reproduced in Nezha Rebirth.

 

Come back and say "punk Nezha", which makes people set it up.

 

Three thousand years after the gods were named, the gods lived in a fictional modern city in various capacities: Donghai City.

 

hereThe blocks are clearly divided.Li Yunxiang was born in a civilian area, the three princes of the Dragon King were representatives of the rich area, and the eye-catching masked man came from an industrial area and ran an underground racetrack, so he became attached to Li Yunxiang.

 

Obviously,This so-called division of blocks is the division of social classes.High-rise buildings in rich areas are neon, civilian areas are crowded and chaotic, and the shelter of masked people is a strong industrial wind …

 

Look familiar? This setting often appears in sci-fi movies, and we call it "Cyberpunk style".

 

The most important element of Cyberpunk:Mechanical transformation of human beings, "Nezha Rebirth" is everywhere.

 

Li Yunxiang’s steel armor, the East China Sea East King’s metal arm, the mysterious man’s exaggerated mask of combining Chinese and Western …

 

The most eye-catching thing is Ao Bingna, the third prince of the Dragon King.Metal spine instead of dragon tendon, it’ s so embarrassing to have no friends!

 

However, the characters are infinitely close to the future technology in modeling, which can’t define the tone of Nezha Rebirth.

 

Because of the heavy action scenes in the film, each character is fighting with the help of the original gods in previous lives.Mana or cold weapons, the elements of national style in the confrontation scene are outstanding..

 

As for why such an alternative "leather motorcycle" Nezha was presented, director Evonne said that "Nezha in the new era will also make people shine".

 

It is true that as the most rebellious representative of ancient mythological figures, Nezha has a vivid image in the hearts of every generation of China audiences.

 

The incarnation of the lotus flower with three heads and six arms in the early religious mythology, the stubborn child who killed the deity and the Buddha in the Romance of the Gods, and the tragic color of this role reached its peak in 1979 when Nezha hanged himself with a sword in The Sea.

 

But with the changes of the times,At that time, the social environment against power and patriarchy has been greatly improved.It is not an easy task to arouse a wide range of resonance by "cutting the meat back to the mother and eviscerating the bones back to the father".

 

This is also the reason why jiaozi, the director, roared with Nezha’s words that "my life is up to me" was sought after:The spirit of rebellion will never disappear, but the object of rebellion will always keep pace with the times.

 

In The Rebirth of Nezha, the image of Nezha portrayed by director Evonne is not only close to the present through the modeling of leather motorcycle, but also typical of contemporary rebellious young people in character: "He doesn’t want to take the road arranged by others, but wants to do what he thinks is right".

 

Therefore, even with the eye-catching setting, "Nezha Rebirth" is still the core that conveys the most resonance of modern young people:

 

If you don’t want to accept your fate, you will fight for it!

Spring Festival ticket delivery notice

When the Year of the Ox came, Xiaowan also prepared for everyone for 7 days.Spring Festival ticketing activities!

Pay attention to Xiaowan’s trumpet "WANDA CINEMAS Life" in advance.From February 9 to February 15,A total of 1100 cards were sent in 7 days.Send the ticket-grabbing guide to try your luck in the New Year ~

Subject to the actual push.

Note: Some pictures in this article are from Douban and the Internet. If there is any infringement, please contact us actively.

Academician: "High-end academic talent gap" is a false proposition.

  The academic atmosphere and the cultivation of scientific research talents have always been a topic of concern to the whole society. Ding Zhongli, deputy to the National People’s Congress and vice president of China Academy of Sciences, said in an interview with Beijing Youth Daily that "digging people with heavy money" can have some effects, but it will also make some people impetuous. For scientists, "feelings are the first", they are willing to contribute to the country and are willing to sacrifice themselves. "This is the feelings of scientists". In addition, he believes that there is no fault in high-end academic talents, but they are increasingly specialized and subdivided.

  On academic atmosphere: most people in academic circles have a correct attitude.

  Beiqing Daily: Last year, China’s medical papers were collectively retracted by foreign journals. How to evaluate this matter?

  Ding Zhongli: This question should be understood from two aspects:

  On the one hand, as long as there are people, there may be fraud, which cannot be avoided. It can only be "once, once". To evaluate the scientific and technological community, we should see that fraud is not the mainstream, and that most researchers are working honestly. Therefore, to discuss this issue, we must first admit that there is indeed fraud and plagiarism in academic circles, but we must also be clear that this situation is not the mainstream, but a very rare phenomenon.

  On the other hand, as far as the medical field is concerned, as a doctor, the main energy should be focused on saving lives and asking doctors to evaluate their professional titles by writing articles, which may itself involve the problem that the evaluation system is not reasonable enough.

  Beiqing Daily: So in your opinion, the mainstream of academic circles is still practical and rigorous?

  Ding Zhongli: Most people in academic circles have correct attitudes and study styles. In fact, everyone’s papers are to be reviewed and tested by others. You said that you had made an amazing discovery, reached a genius-like conclusion, and made a sensation in the world. This doesn’t count, and it has to be constantly tested by others. All scientific achievements need to be tested. If the results can’t stand the test, it means that your findings and conclusions are likely to have problems, and accordingly, your style of study is likely to have problems.

  Because of this shock, the academic tradition is: attach great importance to the evidence and reliability of the experiment, and attach great importance to the reproducibility of the experimental results. In fact, there are very few people who take risks (fake). Therefore, on the whole, the academic atmosphere is correct.

  On Talent Cultivation: Rational View of "Introducing Talents with Heavy Money"

  Beiqing Daily: How do scientific research institutions participate in the national talent training system?

  Ding Zhongli: For our China Academy of Sciences, it is mainly to cultivate high-quality and high-level graduate students. The quality of the talents we have trained has always been at a high level, and they mainly work in science and education units after graduation. For another example, some ministries and commissions, such as the Ministry of Agriculture, the Meteorological Bureau, the Oceanic Administration, the Seismological Bureau, and the Ministry of Land and Resources, all have research institutes, and they are also training graduate students, and the training quality is good. This is a very important part of our national science and technology innovation system.

  Beiqing Daily: How do you view the situation that some local scientific research institutions are facing brain drain and relatively insufficient funds?

  Ding Zhongli: This may be caused by two reasons:

  First, the competitiveness of such institutions may be insufficient, including the level of wages and funds, which are the elements that constitute competitiveness.

  Second, if a local research institution can be closely integrated with the local economic and social development, it should be no problem to develop under the background that the whole people attach importance to scientific and technological innovation. On the other hand, if this kind of scientific research institutions can’t be closely integrated with local economic and social development, there will be not much to do and there will be insufficient financial support. Naturally, it will cause the brain drain, which is also a normal phenomenon. So many scientific research institutions always have high or low financial support. Therefore, it is normal to have a certain brain drain or even a certain elimination.

  Beiqing Daily: Some scientific research institutions will choose to "introduce talents with heavy money". For scientific research, what is the relationship between funds and talents?

  Ding Zhongli: There is a relationship between the two. It’s the same for any country or unit if there is not enough funds to attract good talents. Therefore, on the one hand, don’t think too terrible about "digging people with heavy money", and don’t label it easily, thinking it is a terrible thing. Some people may wonder how heavy the so-called "heavy money" of some scientific research institutions will be. It’s actually not too heavy.

  On the other hand, if everyone adopts the method of "digging people with heavy money", it may have a negative impact. Why? Because it may make talents very impetuous, and there will also be some "talents" who are waiting for the price. Of course, human weakness!

  Talking about scientific feelings: willing to contribute to the country and sacrifice yourself.

  Beiqing Daily: What is the turnover of Chinese Academy of Sciences?

  Ding Zhongli: Generally speaking, we now have less talents flowing in and more talents flowing out. Because the Chinese Academy of Sciences does not have a lot of money to dig people, we always emphasize attracting people with a good environment and retaining people with a stable career. Therefore, our current salary is relatively lower than that of some universities with deep pockets, so there will be more people being dug away, which is also a challenge we are facing now.

  Of course, we hope to dig less people, but rely on our own talents to solve difficulties. The Chinese Academy of Sciences recruits so many graduate students every year, trains them well, and gives some outstanding graduates a platform for development. I believe they will all grow up in the future. In fact, many of the backbone of the Chinese Academy of Sciences are now cultivated by themselves, and the so-called digging is not necessarily much better. Academicians of Chinese Academy of Sciences come from many schools, but the proportion of academicians from famous schools is not high. Therefore, everyone’s abilities are similar, and their IQ is similar. Geniuses are only a few, but unfortunately I am ignorant and have never seen them. But doing scientific research, I think attitude is the first, and feelings are the first.

  Beiqing Daily: In your opinion, what are the feelings of scientists?

  Ding Zhongli: Willing to contribute to the country and willing to sacrifice himself.

  Beiqing Daily: In the past year, several master researchers of Chinese Academy of Sciences, including Nan Rendong, passed away. There are voices from outside that there is a "high-end academic talent gap". What do you think?

  Ding Zhongli: Now there are more and more high-level talents. How can there be a fault? Moreover, the present era is not the era of masters, because with the development of science, the division of labor is becoming more and more detailed and specialized. Most of the "everyone" are experts who have done a very profound job in a certain subdivision field. Nan Rendong is a "everyone" in the field of radio astronomical telescopes.

  This edition/reporter Zhang Ya