@ Office workers, collecting and retaining these evidences is of great use at critical moments!

2024年2月19日 | admin | D4
In reality, more and more workers begin to protect their rights and interests through legal channels. Litigation has become an important way to rationally resolve labor disputes.
However, from the data disclosed in many places, the weak ability of proof has become an important reason for workers to lose the case.
In order to improve the ability of proof, it is necessary to know what evidence needs to be provided in labor disputes and how to collect and retain it. Learn and understand together!
When there is a dispute over labor relations, it is necessary to collect retained evidence.
After a labor dispute between a worker and an employer, denying the existence of a labor relationship between the two parties is the most "desperate" move of the employer, because the absence of a labor relationship means that the worker cannot ask for wages, overtime pay, social insurance and work-related injury benefits. Therefore, proving the existence of labor relations plays a fundamental role in safeguarding workers’ rights.
The most intuitive proof of the existence of labor relations is the written labor contract. But in practice, some workers think that the labor contract is dispensable, as long as the unit pays wages on time, even if they sign the labor contract, they don’t ask for the contract text. There are also some employers who deliberately do not sign labor contracts with workers or provide written labor contracts because of their irregular employment or trying to evade corresponding responsibilities. In the absence of a written labor contract, in order to prove the existence of labor relations, workers can collect and keep the following evidence:
1, wage payment vouchers or records, pay the social insurance fee records. Such as payroll, social insurance records, etc.
2. The "work permit", "service certificate" and unified logo issued by the employer to the workers, including badge, employee card, access card and even meal card.
3. The employment records of the employer’s recruitment, recruitment "registration form" and "application form" filled out by the employee, as well as the job description, salary confirmation and post adjustment notice signed by the unit.
4. Attendance records. Such as punch record, overtime notice, etc.
5. Testimony of other workers of the employer.
6, mobile video, telephone recording, etc.
When retaining the above-mentioned evidence, we should try our best to keep the original, and we should not modify or smear the original, otherwise it will affect the probative force of the evidence.
When there is a dispute over overtime pay and unpaid annual leave wages, it is necessary to collect retained evidence.
According to the data, in recent years, in the labor disputes, besides confirming the labor relations, the demands of the workers mainly focus on claiming overtime pay, annual leave wages and so on. Then, what evidence should be collected to recover overtime pay and unpaid annual leave wages?
Article 9 of the Supreme People’s Court’s Interpretation on Several Issues Concerning the Application of Laws in the Trial of Labor Dispute Cases stipulates that if a worker claims overtime, he shall bear the burden of proof for the existence of overtime facts. Article 6 of the Law on Mediation and Arbitration of Labor Disputes also stipulates that the principle of "whoever claims and gives evidence" should be applied to labor disputes, and cases of recourse for overtime pay should not be an exception.
The overtime evidence provided by the laborer can be attendance sheet, shift record and overtime notice; It can also be payslips, witness testimony, etc. In addition, the evidence of the fact that the laborer claims to work overtime is held by the employer, and the laborer should also provide evidence for this claim. When the laborer proves that the evidence of the fact of working overtime belongs to the management of the employer, the employer shall provide it; If the employer fails to provide it, it shall bear the adverse consequences.
When it comes to the evidence needed in the dispute over asking for the salary of annual leave, Article 2 of the Regulations on Paid Annual Leave for Employees stipulates that employees of government agencies, organizations, enterprises, institutions, private non-enterprise units, individual industrial and commercial households with employees and other units shall enjoy paid annual leave if they have worked continuously for more than one year. The unit shall ensure that employees enjoy annual leave. During the annual leave, employees enjoy the same salary as during the normal working period. In addition, Article 4 of the Measures for the Implementation of Paid Annual Leave for Enterprise Employees stipulates that the number of days of annual leave shall be determined according to the accumulated working hours of employees. When employees work in the same or different employers, and when they are regarded as working in accordance with laws, administrative regulations or the provisions of the State Council, they shall be counted as accumulated working hours. Therefore, "accumulated working hours" is very important for employees’ paid annual leave rights.
The number of accumulated working hours is directly related to the number of vacation days and the salary and reward of employees who have not taken vacations. Employees bear the burden of proof for the accumulated working hours they advocate, otherwise they will bear adverse consequences. These evidences generally include labor contracts, archival records, social security payment records, resignation certificates, salary payment records, personal income tax payment records, etc.
In addition, in this kind of dispute, some evidence is provided by the employer. If the employer cannot provide it, the laborer may win the case. These evidences include: the situation that the employer has arranged for the employee to take annual leave, and the fact that the employer has not arranged for the employee to take annual leave, but has obtained the written consent of the employee (in this case, the employer only pays the employee’s normal salary and does not need to pay three times the annual leave salary). If it refuses to provide, the employer shall bear the adverse consequences. If it is difficult for employees to submit proof materials, they may also apply to the people’s court for collection, and clear evidence clues should also be provided when applying.
Evidence that needs to be collected and retained due to disputes over the identification and treatment of work-related injuries.
Among many labor disputes, disputes arising from work-related injury identification and work-related injury treatment are undoubtedly the most helpless type of workers and their families. Although work-related injuries happen occasionally, they are caught off guard, and once they happen, they have a great impact on workers and their families. The existence of industrial injury insurance is to "ensure that employees who suffer from accidents or occupational diseases at work get medical treatment and economic compensation, promote industrial injury prevention and vocational rehabilitation, and disperse the industrial injury risks of employers". However, in reality, some workers can’t find employers to help them apply for work-related injuries after being injured, or they are denied by employers as work-related injuries, making it difficult to protect their rights.
How to obtain work-related injury identification after injury? This requires workers to pay attention to collecting and retaining the corresponding evidence.
These evidences mainly include two types, one is the evidence of labor relationship with the employer. This kind of evidence is the same as the first part of this paper, so I won’t repeat it here.
The second kind of evidence is evidence that can prove that the injury constitutes a work-related injury. Including:
1, during working hours and workplace due to work-related accidents, before and after working hours in the workplace to engage in preparatory or finishing work related to the relevant evidence of accidents.
2. In case of accidental injuries such as violence during working hours and workplace due to the performance of work duties, the certificate of the public security organ, the judgment of the court or other certificates shall be submitted.
3. When going out for work, if you are injured or have an accident and your whereabouts are unknown, submit a certificate from the public security organ or the relevant department.
4, on the way to work, injured by a motor vehicle accident, submitted to the public security traffic management department or the relevant departments to prove.
5. In case of sudden illness or death within 48 hours after being rescued, submit the rescue certificate of the medical institution, etc.
In fact, labor disputes are far more than the above categories, and it is difficult to list the required evidence one by one.
If workers want to get support in all kinds of disputes, they must pay attention to their own rights and interests in their daily work, pay attention to preserving all kinds of work-related materials and objects, and only when they need to defend their rights can they produce enough evidence.
(Workers Daily WeChat WeChat official account)
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Beijing is not restricted on New Year’s Eve, and the evening peak will be advanced to noon.

2024年2月19日 | admin | A1

Near the Spring Festival, the passenger station will usher in the peak of passenger flow and traffic flow; The road traffic pressure in the late peak city is outstanding;February 4 (Sunday) and 9 (New Year’s Eve) are working days with unlimited tail numbers, and it is expected that the peak of New Year’s Eve will be advanced;When the large-scale event is over, the traffic around the road is concentrated for a short time. The traffic control department released the traffic forecast and travel tips for next week based on the traffic operation and data analysis in recent years.

The traffic control department predicts that from February 3 to 9, there will be traffic peaks around Beijing West Railway Station, Beijing South Railway Station, Beijing Railway Station, Beijing Chaoyang Station, Beijing Qinghe Station, Capital Airport, Daxing Airport and some highway passenger stations. The peak hours are from 8:00 to 10:00 and from 16:00 to 19:00. From February 5 to 9, there will be traffic peaks on the roads around Liuliqiao, Lianhuachi, Bawangfen, Sihui and other highway passenger stations. The peak hours are from 8:00 to 11:00 and from 13:00 to 16:00.

In order to ensure the smooth and orderly traffic of vehicles around Beijing Railway Station and Beijing West Railway Station and ensure the smooth arrival and departure of passengers, the municipal public security traffic control department has taken a series of comprehensive measures for Beijing Railway Station and Beijing West Railway Station, such as adjusting traffic streamline, optimizing parking lot settings, adding guidance signs and strengthening navigation guidance. Specially remind the citizens and friends who go to the pick-up station of Beijing Railway Station and Beijing West Railway Station to know the changes of the pick-up and delivery channels in advance.You can stop at the first and second drop-off areas for Beijing Railway Station.

At Beijing West Railway Station, from the east to the north, you can stop at the temporary drop-off areas on the east and west sides of the sinking square at the south exit of Yangfangdian Road. From the south, you can take the station from the temporary drop-off area in the south square of West Railway Station; From lianhua bridge District to the east, please follow the road traffic signs, enter the B1 express pick-up station and send it to the station.

At present, except Chaoyang Station, the subway has not been opened for the time being, and subway and bus lines are connected around all traffic stations. It is recommended to take public transportation such as subway. Please specify the pick-up time and place when you make an appointment to pick up and drop off vehicles, so as to avoid long-term parking in the stop-and-go area that will affect others’ traffic.

Before the Spring Festival, the number of dinner parties increased, the duration of the working night peak was prolonged, and the traffic pressure was prominent.February 4 (Sunday) is an unlimited working day, and the traffic pressure is greater than other working days; There is no restriction on New Year’s Eve on February 9, and it is expected that the evening peak will be advanced to noon.

It is estimated that comprehensive shopping malls such as Blue Harbor, Sanlitun, Joy City, Heshenghui, Xihongmen Huiju, Longhu Tianjie, Century Jinyuan, Outlets, wanda plaza, Wanxianghui, large supermarket chains such as Wumei and Meilianmei, and wholesale markets such as Xinfadi and Southwest Suburb Cold Storage will attract a large number of passengers, and the traffic on the surrounding roads will be concentrated, and there will be queues at the entrance and exit of parking lots. Recently, the road vehicles around outlets and Century Jinyuan have been driving slowly.

Starting next week, temple fairs, blessing, folk customs and other activities will be arranged one after another, and some welcome activities such as temple fairs and blessing will be officially carried out.The parks and places such as Ditan, Lama Temple, Badachu and Tanzhe Temple will usher in the peak of passenger flow, and the traffic pressure on the surrounding roads will be greater.The traffic control department will take temporary traffic management measures for the surrounding roads according to the traffic conditions.

On the evening of February 4th, a performance will be held in Wukesong Gymnasium. Recently, many performances will be held in the National Grand Theatre, Sanlitun area, Beijing Concert Hall, Tianqiao area, Guomao to Dawang Road area, etc. Before and after the entrance, there will be a short period of heavy traffic on the roads around the venue, and the surrounding parking resources are limited. It is recommended to take public transport to watch the games and performances.

Source Beijing Evening News WeChat WeChat official account

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Instructions for Online Registration of Self-taught Examination in April 2024 in Guangdong Province

2024年2月19日 | admin | D4

In April 2024, the registration for the self-study examination of higher education in Guangdong Province will be held from February 27th to March 9th. Specific related matters are arranged as follows:

First, the registration time

Freshman forecast time: from 10:00 on February 27th to 12: 00 on March 1st; Official registration time: from 10:00 on February 27th to 17:00 on March 1st.

Candidates’ registration time: from 14:00 on March 5 to 17: 00 on March 8; Payment time: March 6th from 10:00 to March 9th from 17:00.

Special note: the results of the self-study exam in January 2024 are expected to be announced on February 26th, so please pay attention to the candidates.

Second, the registration conditions

People’s Republic of China (PRC) citizens who live and work in our province, regardless of gender, age, nationality, race and education level, can take the self-study exam in our province. Compatriots from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan Province, overseas Chinese and foreigners can also take the self-study exam in our province as required.

Third, registration procedures

The first time you take the self-study exam, you must go through the registration procedures for freshmen before you can choose courses to apply for. Candidates who have registered as freshmen and obtained the admission ticket number and complete personal information can apply directly (see Annex 1 for the operation process). Candidates with incomplete personal information, such as blank ID number and name, lack of photos, etc., will not be able to apply for the exam. Please contact the local self-study examination office in advance to improve personal information in time so as not to affect the application.

Special note:

1. Starting from the examination in January, 2024, the nursing (undergraduate) major only accepts the diploma of nursing specialty (or above) issued by institutions of higher learning and higher education self-study examination institutions with academic qualifications, and has obtained the on-the-job personnel (clinical nursing technicians, nursing teachers, professionals engaged in nursing management) who have obtained the qualification of health practice. Candidates who apply for this major must upload the diploma of nursing specialty (or above), health professional qualification certificate and on-the-job certificate and sign a letter of commitment. I must ensure that the declaration and the submitted documents are true and valid. If they are false, I must bear all legal consequences (including but not limited to cancellation of academic certificates).

2. In April, 2024, four courses were added to the curriculum arrangement of the self-taught examination, including introduction to art (course code: 00504), procurement project management (course code: 03618), social psychology (course code: 04265), warehousing technology and inventory theory (course code: 07729) (for details, please refer to Guangdong Examination Office in official website, Provincial Education Examinations Institute [

(1) Registration of freshmen

Freshman registration is divided into two stages: pre-registration and formal registration.

1. Forecast name. Freshmen will make a name forecast through the entrance of candidates through the management system of self-taught examination in Guangdong Province (website: https://www.eeagd.edu.cn/selfec/, the same below). Candidates are required to enter their personal information and set their personal password when predicting the name. After successful prediction, they will get a unique prediction name, which is only valid once. Candidates must complete their mobile phone binding and photo collection before they can formally register. Please take good care of your self-study exam examinee number and password, and don’t disclose it to others. Don’t enter your self-study exam examinee number and password on a third-party website outside official website in order to avoid personal information disclosure. The ID photos collected during the identity verification of candidates are the archived photos of candidates in the self-taught examination management system (Annex 3), which will be used for all self-taught examination business including graduation certificate comparison.

Note: compatriots from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan Province are requested to use their ID cards to predict their names (enter personal information according to their ID cards) so as to go through graduation formalities smoothly in the later period.

2. Formal registration. This official registration is all online, and candidates must confirm the operation within the specified time with the current forecast name, and complete the official registration (refer to Annex 2 for operation). After the official registration is successful, you will get a unique admission ticket number, and all candidates must remember it.

Candidates who are unable to register online or whose registration information (including photos) fails to pass the examination due to changes in facial features should contact the self-study examination office of the city where the registration county is located in time to complete the formal registration according to the designated channels, and will not be accepted after March 2.

(2) Candidates apply for the exam

1. Candidates apply for the exam. All candidates must register for the course through the [Candidate Registration] channel of the self-study examination management system in Guangdong Province, and pay online. Candidates who are not bound to contact the mobile phone when applying for the exam must first bind their mobile phone before applying for the exam. If they need to modify the bound mobile phone, they can also unbind and rebind it through the [Mobile Phone Binding] function in the application menu bar. If you can’t untie your mobile phone by yourself, you can untie it at the self-study examination office of the city where the test area is located or its designated unit.

Candidates entering the self-study examination management system application page must carefully and completely read and agree to all the contents of the application instructions (including the Guangdong Province Self-study Examination Integrity Application Commitment, see Annex 4) before they can apply for the examination. In April, 2024, our province will continue to carry out the pilot work of candidates’ integrity application files in Guangzhou, and apply for candidates in various examination areas in Guangzhou. In violation of the Commitment on Integrity Application for Self-taught Examinations in Guangdong Province, if two courses or more are absent in the current examination without justifiable reasons, it will be deemed as being absent for no reason and recorded in the candidates’ integrity application files. In the next self-taught examination organized by the Provincial Examination Office, only no more than two courses can be applied for in each examination area in Guangzhou (non-pilot cities are still free to apply) Candidates should apply for the exam reasonably according to their actual situation and take the exam in good faith.

Candidates can choose a test area to apply for the exam according to the supply of test places in each test area. Each candidate can only apply for the exam once, and only one test area can be selected to take the exam. When saving or modifying the application information, SMS verification is required to confirm the candidate’s application operation. The contact mobile phone and mailing address confirmed at the time of applying for the exam will serve as an important channel for the self-study examination offices at all levels to contact the candidates in the current exam. Candidates must carefully check to ensure accuracy, and the consequences caused by filling in the wrong or filling in other people’s mobile phone numbers will be borne by the candidates. Candidates must carefully check whether the selected examination area and the courses they apply for are correct before confirming the application information. Once the examination area and the registered courses are confirmed by the candidates, they may not be added, deleted or changed. Once the registration fee is paid online, it will not be refunded. Candidates must log in to the self-study examination management system again after paying the fee, and check whether the payment status is "paid" to confirm whether the application is successful. If there is any problem, they should contact the local self-study examination office in time. Candidates should avoid registering for courses and paying fees at the last minute, so as to avoid missing registration and paying fees due to power failure, network congestion and other reasons.

2. Print the admission ticket. Candidates must log in to the Guangdong Provincial Self-taught Examination Management System to print the admission ticket within 10 days before the examination. The admission ticket will contain the seat information of the candidates to take the exams in each subject. The admission ticket is printed on ordinary A4 paper. It is strictly forbidden to forge, alter or alter it without authorization. It is strictly forbidden to make any marks on the front and back of the admission ticket. Candidates are requested to print the admission ticket in time within the above period. If there is any problem in the process of printing the admission ticket, please consult the self-study examination office of the city where the examination area is located.

Fourth, matters needing attention in taking the exam

All candidates must rely on the online self-printed admission ticket for the current exam and the original valid ID card (including the photo ID card issued by temporary id card and the public security organ for taking the national education exam, excluding electronic identity; Soldiers, compatriots from Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan Province, overseas Chinese and foreigners can take the examination with the original corresponding documents registered in the examination. Candidates are requested to carefully read the Rules of the Examination Room for Self-taught Higher Education Examination in Guangdong Province (Annex 5), abide by the rules of the examination room, and take the examination in good faith.

V. Application for announcement and review of results

(1) Announcement of results

The results of this examination are expected to be announced at the end of May 2024, and the specific time will be subject to the announcement. At that time, candidates can check the qualified results through the self-study examination management system and all the examination results through the official WeChat applet of the Provincial Education Examinations Institute. Please pay attention to the relevant information on the official website of the Provincial Education Examinations Institute for specific arrangements.

(2) Application for grade review

1. Application review procedure. Candidates who have any objection to their scores in a certain subject must present their ID card and admission ticket to the self-study examination office in the city where they take the examination. Local and municipal self-study examination offices will arrange the specific acceptance time and place within 10 working days after the announcement of the examination results. Candidates are requested to pay close attention to the specific acceptance time and place announced by the self-study examination office in the city where the examination area is located, and will no longer accept the application for result review. The results review is limited to reviewing whether there are any missing comments, missing scores, wrong scores, wrong scores, grading standards, grading rules, and objections to the grading of answers are not within the scope of review.

2. Inform the results of the review. After the office of the Provincial Self-taught Examination Committee organizes a special person to review the examination papers in accordance with the relevant regulations, the results of the review will be notified to the candidates through the self-taught examination management system, and the candidates will be notified in writing if the scores are found to be wrong after the review (sent according to the communication address confirmed by the candidates at the time of registration); Candidates can also consult the results of the review to the local self-study examination office that accepts the application.

Sixth, illegal handling

The Office of the Guangdong Provincial Self-study Examination Committee will severely deal with candidates who cheat in violation of discipline in strict accordance with the Measures for Handling Violations of National Education Examinations and relevant regulations, and truthfully record relevant information in the integrity file. Those suspected of organizing cheating, taking exams and other illegal and criminal acts will be handed over to the relevant departments for legal treatment, and the majority of candidates must take the exam in good faith.

The notice in advance and the decision on handling violations will be mailed according to the contact mobile phone and mailing address confirmed by the candidates when they apply for the exam. Candidates can also inquire about violations through the Guangdong self-study examination management system after the results are announced.

VII. Others

(1) According to the Notice of Guangdong Provincial Department of Finance of Guangdong Provincial Development and Reform Commission on Standardizing the Administrative Fees for Education Examinations in the Education Department of Guangdong Province and Related Issues (No.442 [2022] of Guangdong Development and Reform Commission), the fee standard for written courses of self-study examinations in our province is 52 yuan for each subject.

(II) Disabled candidates who need the examination institutions to provide reasonable convenience during the self-study examination should submit a formal written application to the Kaoban where the examination area is located with my second-generation and above "People’s Republic of China (PRC) Disabled Witness" before applying for the course, and will not be accepted after the examination.

(three) the problems encountered in the process of registration directly to the examination area where the city self-study examination office consultation (Annex 6). For other unfinished matters, please pay close attention to the relevant information released by Guanwei of Guangdong Education Examinations Institute, official website and local self-study examination offices.

attachment

1. Flow chart of self-study exam registration in April 2024 in Guangdong Province

2. Guangdong province in April 2024 self-study exam online registration operation guidelines.

3. Guangdong Higher Education Self-study Examination Electronic Photo Collection Standard

4. Guangdong Province Self-study Examination Integrity Application Commitment Letter

5. Guangdong Higher Education Self-study Examination Rules

6. List of self-study examination offices in official website, WeChat official account and telephone consultation.

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Short sleeves in the south and snow in the northeast! Directly hit the local snowstorm in Northeast China!

2024年2月18日 | admin | C3

While the sun is shining high, it is snowing heavily. Some people in the south are so hot that they blow air conditioners with bare arms, but the northeast is lit with a blizzard warning.

The heat in the south is record-breaking.

5G winter in many places in Northeast China

Just as the vast number of southerners are still struggling in the hot weather of 30℃, the northeast has entered the winter ahead of schedule, and many places have ushered in the first snow, which can’t be cured by the northeast. On November 1st, there was a sudden heavy snowfall in Jilin City, Jilin Province. Zhao, a college student who left her dormitory for class in the morning, photographed this scene of snowflakes flying. She said that although she was from Shenyang, she was also very surprised by the unexpected heavy snowfall in Jilin.

Children in the northeast have even had snowball fights. Also in Jilin City, Jilin Province, teacher Xie, the head teacher of a school, saw that it was snowing and invited two teachers to organize students to have a snowball fight on the playground during recess. On the white snow, teachers and students are busy chasing and playing with snowballs.

The southern students who went to school in the northeast were shocked by the heavy snow, lamenting that 5G is fast and it has already snowed.

At the same time, the Guangdong media "despaired" that there is no hope of autumn in Shenzhen, and the air-conditioning and refrigeration mode of Shenzhen people has started again.

However, don’t worry!Large-scale cold air will go south immediately.

On the afternoon of November 3, the Central Meteorological Observatory issued the first cold wave warning in the second half of this year, and continued to issue cold wave blue warning and gale blue warning on the morning of November 4.

△ Figure/Central Meteorological Observatory

Affected by strong cold air, the temperature in most parts of China will drop by 6 ~ 10℃ from November 4 to 7, among which the temperature in northwest Gansu, central Inner Mongolia, south-central Northeast China, central and eastern Jianghuai and other places will drop by 12 ~ 14℃, and the local temperature drop in central Jilin and other places can reach above 16℃.

Meteorologists reminded that the temperature in most parts of China is obviously higher than normal recently, so the cooling caused by strong cold air will be more significant. The public should pay attention to the weather changes and add clothes in time.

From 8 o’clock yesterday to 6 o’clock today, due to the influence of cold air, 1 ~ 7 mm of snowfall (rain) or sleet appeared in parts of northwestern Shanxi, northwestern Hebei, central and eastern Inner Mongolia, western Liaoning, western Jilin, Heilongjiang and other places, southeastern Inner Mongolia and central and western Liaoning. The precipitation is 10 ~ 25 mm and the local area exceeds 30 mm; The maximum snow depth in some of the above areas is 1 ~ 8 cm, and the local area exceeds 14 cm.

At 05 o’clock today, compared with 05 o’clock yesterday, the temperature dropped by 6 ~ 12℃ in the eastern part of northwest China, North China, Huanghuai, Jianghuai, central Inner Mongolia and western Liaoning, and the local temperature dropped by more than 14℃. Some of the above areas were accompanied by gusts of 7 ~ 9 and 10 ~ 11. In addition, heavy rain or rainstorm occurred in parts of northern Guangxi, northeastern Hainan Island, southern Hunan, northwestern Jiangxi, northwestern Zhejiang, eastern Hubei, Anhui, northern Jiangsu, northern Shandong, Liaoning, eastern Jilin and other places, with heavy rain (100 ~ 112 mm) in Weifang, Shandong and Hechi, Guangxi, and thunderstorms and strong winds in Hunan and Jiangxi.

Central Meteorological Observatory (in China)At 10 o’clock on November 6,continueRelease blizzardorangeColor warning:

It is estimated that from 14: 00 on November 6 to 14: 00 on November 7, there will be heavy snowstorms in parts of central and eastern Heilongjiang, central and western Jilin, northern Liaoning and southeastern Inner Mongolia. Among them, there are heavy blizzards in parts of northeastern Heilongjiang, with local heavy blizzards (30 ~ 32 mm). The depth of newly added snow in some areas above is 8-10 cm, and the local area can reach more than 20 cm. There is freezing rain in central and northern Jilin and eastern Heilongjiang.

On November 5th, the Education Bureau of Harbin, Heilongjiang Province issued a notice on doing a good job in preventing and responding to the snowstorm: On November 4th, emergency headquarters, a meteorological disaster in Harbin, started the Class II emergency response to the meteorological disaster (blizzard). On November 6th, in order to ensure the safety of students, kindergartens and off-campus training institutions in primary and secondary schools in six districts of the main city of Harbin were closed for one day.

Domestic specific forecast for the next three days

From 08: 00 on November 6 to 08: 00 on November 7,There is moderate to heavy snow or sleet in parts of southeastern Inner Mongolia and most parts of Northeast China. Among them, there are blizzards or heavy blizzards in parts of southeastern Inner Mongolia, central and eastern Heilongjiang, central and western Jilin and central and northern Liaoning, and there are heavy blizzards (30-40 mm) in northeastern and southern Heilongjiang and central and western Jilin. The depth of newly added snow in some areas above is 10 ~ 20cm, and the local area can reach more than 30cm. There are freezing rains in parts of southern Heilongjiang and central and northern Jilin. There are moderate to heavy rains in parts of eastern Heilongjiang, southeastern Guizhou, southern Yunnan and northwestern Guangxi, among which there is local heavy rain (50-60 mm) in southern Yunnan. There are 4 ~ 6 winds and 7 ~ 9 gusts in parts of southeastern Inner Mongolia, northeastern Heilongjiang and western Jilin (see Figure 5).

Figure 5 National Precipitation Forecast Chart (08: 00 on November 6-08: 00 on November 7)

From 08: 00 on November 7 to 08: 00 on November 8,There are small to medium snow or sleet in parts of northeastern Heilongjiang, southern Tibet and southern Sichuan Plateau. There is moderate to heavy rain (25 ~ 40 mm) in parts of central and western Jiangxi, central and southern Hunan, northwestern Guangxi, southwestern coastal areas of Guangdong and southeastern Hainan Island. There are 4 ~ 5 winds in parts of northeast Heilongjiang (see Figure 6).

Figure 6 National Precipitation Forecast Chart (08: 00 on November 7-08: 00 on November 8)

From 08: 00 on November 8 to 08: 00 on November 9,There are small to medium snow or sleet in parts of southeastern Inner Mongolia, central and eastern Heilongjiang, central and western Jilin, northern Liaoning, southern Tibet, southern Sichuan Plateau, etc. Among them, there are heavy snowstorms (10 ~ 13 mm) in southern Heilongjiang and central Jilin. There are moderate to heavy rains in parts of southern Liaoning, northeastern Guizhou, southeastern Chongqing, north-central Hunan, southern Hubei, central Jiangxi, and western Zhejiang, and local heavy rains (50-60 mm) in western Jiangxi. There is moderate rain in parts of eastern Liaoning and other places. There are 4 ~ 6 winds in parts of central and western Inner Mongolia (see Figure 7).

Figure 7 National Precipitation Forecast Chart (08: 00 on November 8-08: 00 on November 9)

(China Xiaokang Network Comprehensive xiaoxiang morning herald, Central Meteorological Observatory, Harbin Education Bureau WeChat WeChat official account)

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The beautiful scenery after the snow in Jinan, the Qionglou Yuyu at the top of Qianfo Mountain is quiet and elegant.

2024年2月17日 | admin | A1
Reporter Zhou Qingxian
On the morning of February 3, snowfall finally came to Jinan.
The scenery of Qianfo Mountain has changed greatly after the snow.
Because the temperature is very low, the snow on Qianfo Mountain is preserved, and the building is transformed into a beautiful building. There are few tourists on the top of the mountain, which makes it more quiet and elegant.
News clue reporting channel: download the "Qilu Yidian" APP in the application market, or search for the WeChat applet "Qilu Yidian", and 800 reporters in the province will wait for you to report online!
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It snowed for the first time in the main city of Chongqing in 16 years.

2024年2月17日 | admin | C3

Special topic: All parts of the country are United in fighting snow disasters.

　　　　Xinhuanet Chongqing, January 28 (Reporter Wang Jintao) On the morning of the 28th, there were many snowflakes floating in the main city of Chongqing. This is the first time in 16 years that it snows in the main city of Chongqing.


　　　　The altitude of the main urban area of Chongqing is between 200 meters and 300 meters. Because of its low altitude, surrounded by high mountains and its geographical location is south, its winter temperature is often higher than that of other cities at the same latitude. Chongqing citizens have never seen snow since it snowed in the main city of Chongqing in 1992.


　　　　According to the forecast of Chongqing Meteorological Observatory, a southbound cold air will arrive in Chongqing on the evening of January 27th, which will bring an obvious heavy snow and rain process to Chongqing. It is estimated that the average temperature in the main city of Chongqing on the 28th will be 2 degrees Celsius to 4 degrees Celsius, and the temperature in some areas may be below zero degrees Celsius.


　　　　Some citizens told reporters that there was only sporadic light rain in the sky on the morning of the 28th, but on their way to work, the rain turned into snowflakes, and it was getting bigger and bigger, and the amount of snow was equivalent to a moderate rain.


　　　　Despite the cold weather, some children in the main city of Chongqing still ran into the yard to meet the long-lost snowflakes. However, there is no snowy scene in the main city of Chongqing, and the snow melts when it falls to the ground. The meteorological staff said that because the temperature in the main city of Chongqing is still relatively high compared with other cities in the north, the ground generally does not freeze.

Editor: Liu Li

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Zigong, Sichuan： Delicious reunion dinner in the grass-roots fire station.

2024年2月4日 | admin | C3
Zhang Zhe (left) and Zeng Biao are wrapping jiaozi in the canteen to prepare the reunion dinner. Photo by Liu Zhongjun
Zigong, Sichuan: Delicious reunion dinner in the grass-roots fire station.
Zigong, Zhongxin. com, February 9 (Liu Zhongjun, Liu Jun) On February 9, the fire rescue station in Zhongyongshan Road, Zigong City, Sichuan Province welcomed two special "guests", who brought apples, beef and preserved eggs from their hometowns to firefighters, which filled the nervous fire station with a strong "year’s taste".
Zhang Zhe (second from left) and Li Chunyan (second from right) came to the fire station where her husband was working together to celebrate the New Year, and brought gifts to the firefighters in the fire station. Photo by Liu Zhongjun
It is understood that 30-year-old Zhang Zhe, one of the special "guests", is the wife of Zeng Biao, the instructor of Zhongyongshan Road Fire Rescue Station. She used to work in Liangshan Fire Rescue Detachment. For the sake of her family, Zhang Zhe voluntarily gave up her administrative promotion and was transferred to the high-tech zone brigade of Zigong Fire Rescue Detachment for technical work under the care of "Reunion Plan". "My husband and I are both firefighters, and we can better understand and understand each other’s difficulties, especially during the Spring Festival. It is a test and pass for us to have a holiday." Zhang Zhe said that because her husband was on duty in ziliujing district during the Spring Festival, and she had to carry out supervision and inspection and fire prevention publicity in her jurisdiction, although there was only a Fuxi River between the two jurisdictions, it was only after the festival that she would meet.
Mou Chenxu instructs his wife Li Chunyan to pack jiaozi. Photo by Liu Zhongjun
Another 28-year-old special "guest" is Li Chunyan, a police officer in Yibin, and her husband is a second-class firefighter Mou Chenxu of the fire station. They have been married for more than a year. Because of the separation between the two places, they are also separated from each other. This is the first time that the couple spend the New Year together on the eve of the Spring Festival. "I just want to come and see him two days before the festival and give a hand to the elderly at home. Everyone is busy and used to it in the New Year. I have to go back to the Spring Festival security mission. Today, let’s be together in advance." I can’t get together with my husband during the Spring Festival, but Zhang Zhe and Li Chunyan always have warm smiles on their faces.
Zeng Biao, Zhang Zhe, Li Chunyan and Mou Chenxu sent New Year greetings to everyone. Photo by Liu Zhongjun
"Sister, they are going to eat jiaozi in two days." "Ok, together?" "You can’t eat theirs for free, lest you gossip." "How about bringing some local specialties to everyone?" "Ok, that’s settled." Li Chunyan revealed that after a simple communication with Zhang Zhe through WeChat, the two started their own preparations, so the opening scene appeared. Zhang Zhe said frankly that from love to marriage to now, due to the particularity of their respective jobs, the two have never spent the Spring Festival and had dinner together, which is the first time. "In the past, I had to run more than 1,100 kilometers back and forth. Now I am fine. Thanks to the concern of the organization, we all have to work harder to protect Zigong."
Zhang Zhe (third from left) and Li Chunyan (second from left) in the canteen of the fire station pack jiaozi with the firemen to prepare the reunion dinner. Photo by Liu Zhongjun
When Zhang Zhe and Li Chunyan arrived at the fire station, they arranged for everyone to hang red lanterns, put up window grilles and Spring Festival couplets, and the fire station was quickly filled with a strong "flavor of the year". Later, Zhang Zhe and Li Chunyan called their husbands and organized off-duty firefighters to pack jiaozi for the reunion dinner. Laughter and laughter rang out from time to time in the canteen. After two hours of intense preparation, plates of jiaozi were wrapped and put into the pot. When dinner time comes, everyone sits around and wishes each other, eats jiaozi and feels the delicious reunion dinner in the fire station.
Wu Shilin, instructor of the fire rescue brigade, said that there are 24 firefighters in the fire rescue station of Zhongyongshan Road, and 17 of them are from other places. Due to the particularity of fire rescue work, no matter whether the new players or the old players go home for the New Year during the Spring Festival, they all stick to the front line of fire rescue. (End)
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Sports Lottery ｜ Take part in buying one ticket and ten bets to win the lucky nine squares.

2024年2月3日 | admin | B2
In the new spring of sports lottery, Longteng is lucky. Starting from 9: 00 on January 29th, we will buy the 24016 and 24017 lotto games by one ticket and ten bets, and look for three identical patterns (horizontal line, vertical line and diagonal line) in the long ticket Jiugongge game area, which can include mobile phone, tablet computer, sports suit (backpack, thermos cup and badminton racket), vitality value of "Twilight Club" and 10 yuan Lotto experience coupons.
After the winning information is displayed in the long ticket game area, you can enter the activity page through the China Sports Lottery App or applet before 0: 00 on February 27, 2024, and scan the QR code at the bottom of the ticket to receive the activity prize.
The QR code of the lottery experience coupon will be distributed to the winner’s account through China Sports Lottery App, and the deadline for use is before 0: 00 on March 1, 2024. Multi-term tickets are only purchased in the first phase to participate in the "Lucky Jiugongge" lottery marketing activities in this new spring. The number of prizes is limited while stocks last.
The scope of this activity is all sports lottery sales outlets in the administrative area of Shanghai, and the final interpretation right belongs to Shanghai Sports Lottery Management Center.
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Text: Shanghai Sports Lottery Map: Shanghai Sports Lottery Editor: Gu Miao Editor: Shen Lei
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Happy New Year’s Eve in Guangdong, Sharing New Year’s Eve Reunion Dinner： Foshan Trade Union expressed condolences to the migrant workers of Sanshui Xingxing Refrigeration Company who stayed in the fa

2024年2月1日 | admin | D4
Text, map/Yangcheng Evening News All-media reporter Liang Zhengjie correspondent Wu Chengping
"I am from Guizhou in southeastern Guizhou. I have been in the company for more than 10 years. This year, I stayed in the factory for the first time for the New Year. I have never tasted Guangdong’s Tuannian potted vegetables, and today I finally got my wish. " Long Bangquan, deputy director of the workshop of Guangdong Star Refrigeration Equipment Co., Ltd. (hereinafter referred to as "Star Refrigeration"), said happily. On January 31st, New Year’s Eve, the condolence group of Foshan Federation of Trade Unions went to Guangdong Xingxing Refrigeration Equipment Co., Ltd. to carry out the warm-hearted condolence action of "Warm Workers, Happy New Year in Guangdong", and sent holiday greetings and blessings to the employees who stayed in the factory for the New Year, especially the migrant workers in southeastern Guizhou.
The leaders of the Federation of Trade Unions send new year gifts to employees.
On the same day, the organizers held fun garden parties, the experience of "Cantonese Cuisine Master", the experience of making Foshan lion’s head and auspicious ornaments for the New Year, and the calligrapher’s gift of waving spring, which added the flavor of the New Year to more than 400 employees who stayed at Star Refrigeration for the New Year. "Cantonese people can’t have a feast without chicken in the New Year, and this ginger and onion chicken must be available for the reunion dinner!" Huang Chihua, the director of the master studio of Guangdong cuisine at the provincial level from Foshan Trade Union Vocational School, and a China cooking master, taught the staff how to make the old-fashioned ginger-onion chicken in the staff canteen of Star Refrigeration Company, so that the staff could feel the taste of Cantonese cuisine from knife skills, ingredients, cooking methods to dish setting.
Calligraphers send spring activities organized by enterprises.
"Happy New Year! I wish you all a good year in Foshan! " Jiang Qing, executive vice chairman of Foshan Federation of Trade Unions, presented the New Year’s group dishes and holiday packages to the staff representatives, and extended greetings and blessings to the staff present. Hong Xiao, deputy director of the Sanshui District People’s Congress Standing Committee and chairman of the District Federation of Trade Unions, also sent a condolence package to the workers’ representatives. On behalf of the company, Wen Yang, general manager of Star Refrigeration, thanked the trade unions at all levels for their concern and sympathy. Afterwards, the people present sat around to taste the Foshan special group dish, share the group dinner and taste the Foshan flavor in the dish.
Leaders of the Federation of Trade Unions share the reunion dinner with migrant workers.
According to reports, this year, the factory has adopted various measures to encourage employees to stay in the factory for the New Year, including more than 20 migrant workers in southeastern Guizhou. In addition to providing corporate New Year gift packages for employees staying in the factory, the factory canteen provides free New Year’s Eve dinner during the Spring Festival, and at the same time, it also organizes all kinds of colorful cultural activities to make everyone have a happy, peaceful and warm Spring Festival. By the seventh day of the Lunar New Year, every front-line employee who returns to work on time will receive a 500 yuan award. In recent years, the post-holiday return rate of employees in Star Refrigeration Company has exceeded 95%.
This condolence activity made the employees of Star Refrigeration Company who stayed in the factory for the New Year feel the warmth of "home", let them truly feel the care of Foshan Party and government and the warmth of trade unions, spend a happy, peaceful, safe and healthy Spring Festival, and also personally experience the local flavor of Foshan.
The Federation of Trade Unions sends holiday greetings and blessings.
During the Spring Festival this year, Foshan City Federation of Trade Unions launched the "Warm Workers, Help Enterprises, Secure Posts" combination boxing, launched the "Warm Workers, Happy New Year in Guangdong" Spring Festival campaign in 2022, launched ten warm measures, and distributed 10 million yuan of WeChat payment red envelopes, over 100,000 tickets for Foshan attractions and over 10,000 movie tickets to trade union members in the city. The employees who have obtained them will be used in the city during the Spring Festival. According to statistics, this year, trade unions at all levels in the city presented 22,700 Chinese New Year potted vegetables, 22,600 New Year condolence packages, 164,000 scenic spots tickets and movie tickets to workers from all walks of life who stuck to their posts during the Spring Festival, especially front-line epidemic prevention workers, new employment workers, key project builders and migrant workers in enterprises.
Source | Yangcheng Evening News Yangcheng School
Editor | Huang Lei
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News has opinions and industry insights ｜ The hottest ＂cheap mink＂ this winter-What kind of black technology does polar fleece stand at the forefront of fashion？

2024年2月1日 | admin | D4

Beijing, January 29th, 2007 (Reporter Wang Xian, Wang Dianjia) According to the report of China Voice, China Radio and Television Station, this winter, "polar fleece wearing" swept the fashion circle, not only appeared more "velvet" figures in the streets and lanes, but also the discussion on social media became more and more enthusiastic. Many "Thousand Praise Notes" shared the color matching and brand selection of polar fleece. How did polar fleece, once labeled as "cheap" and "earthy", become the new favorite of fashion? What advanced technology does it adopt on the technical level? In the future, what kind of changes and upgrades may polar fleece usher in?

China Voice "News with Views" of China Central Radio and Television General Station specially planned "Industry Insight", and talked with Chen Ye, a professor and doctoral supervisor of the School of Materials Science and Engineering of Donghua University, and Cheng Wai, the head of scientific research and development planning of a well-known clothing material manufacturer in China, to learn about the "past lives" of polar fleece and look forward to more possibilities of the polar fleece market.

Chen Wei (Photo courtesy of Yang Guangwang)

Cheng Wai (Photo courtesy of respondents from Yangguang. com)

"velvet" clothing has become a winter trend.

How did polar fleece enter the fashion circle?

At present, cashmere sweater has become a popular choice for consumers to wear in winter, and there has been a topic with a reading volume of 220 million on social media # Don’t ask why you love to wear polar fleece #, and young people who are pursuing fashion are integrating "cashmere" clothing into their daily wear. Zheng Huikepu, head of science and technology R&D planning of a well-known clothing material manufacturer in China, said that these "cashmere" worn by young people can not be simply classified as polar fleece, but they are all artificial plush fabrics in essence, which are generally distinguished according to style, technology and feel.

Chen Ye, a professor and doctoral supervisor at the School of Materials Science and Engineering, Donghua University, added that all kinds of cashmere fabrics, such as coral wool, polar wool and lamb wool, are mainly composed of chemical fibers. These fibers are light, warm and soft to the touch after multiple processes such as dyeing, napping, combing and shearing.

In fact, polar fleece and other velvet fabrics are not new things, but they have recently become the winter trend of tracer element. Chen Ye analyzed from two aspects. First of all, for the sake of public welfare, the fashion industry is reducing the materials used for animal fur and switching to materials made of chemical fiber, which provides a larger market space for fabrics such as polar fleece; Secondly, from the functional point of view, polar fleece fabric is not only soft and warm, but also easier to care for and clean than natural fur fabrics such as pure lamb wool, which is more attractive to young people who pursue a convenient life.

Zheng Hui explained from the aesthetic level that the popularity of polar fleece is inevitable. Polar fleece, which once had the label of "fashion disaster", has overcome the inherent impression of "bloated and difficult to control" through fine improvement of technology. The brand has developed new products such as fine polar fleece, and the fineness of cashmere has been significantly improved. Designers use zippers, buttons and other accessories to innovate material splicing and color matching, break the dullness and make polar fleece younger. In addition, the collocation of polar fleece clothing with jeans, old shoes or sweatpants, etc., is handsome or gentle in style, which also shows its collocation diversity and fashion potential.

Polar fleece fabric can control all kinds of colors (photo courtesy of respondents from Yangguang. com)

"Black technology" plus code, polar fleece is not what it used to be

What does the scientific research and development of "velvet" mainly depend on?

Compared with the early polar fleece, the polar fleece on the market has been significantly improved in touch, vision and technology. Chen Ye introduced that the advent of polar fleece was originally to meet the demand of outdoor activities for faster drying and lightweight textiles. At that time, it was mainly made of polyester fiber, and the fabric of the product was relatively heavy. With the technological progress, the current polar fleece fabric has a delicate grain feel and a feel close to that of fine lamb cashmere or real lamb cashmere. In addition, modern fabrics adopt superfine fiber and hollow technology, which reduces the gram weight and makes them more portable to wear; The development of bionic technology and the progress of granulation technology also make polar fleece fabrics more and more high-grade.

The continuous progress of polar fleece fabric can not be separated from the continuous innovation of scientific research and development. Cheng Wai’s enterprise, as one of the earliest pioneers engaged in polar fleece production in China, has established a relatively mature research and development system of school-enterprise cooperation. The company not only has a special Post-Doctoral Research Center, but also implements a talent introduction plan for graduates, and has established long-term cooperative relations with Donghua University and other universities. Through "Industry-University-Research Application", the scientific research results are applied to product development, and the polar fleece is directionally optimized, including enhancing the warmth of products and developing the versatility of fabrics.

At the same time, changes in market demand will drive enterprises to continuously carry out technological innovation. Based on market research and brand strategy, companies usually make corresponding technical adjustments and optimizations for consumers’ preference feedback and problems in product use. Cheng Wai revealed: "After gaining an insight into the market demand, we will start to solve key technical problems and strive to overcome technical bottlenecks through school-enterprise cooperation."

Polar fleece production workshop (photo courtesy of interviewee from Yangguang. com)

Made in China, it screams loudly.

Where will polar fleece go in the future?

Chen Ye pointed out that although fleece fabrics such as polar fleece originated in the United States, the China market has occupied a leading position in this field and continues to supply fabrics to international brands. "Because the raw materials of polar fleece and other velvet products are mostly polyester fibers represented by polyester, China is the largest polyester producer in the world, and it has shown its leading edge in high-level manufacturing technology and equipment." Cheng Wai said that from the past experience of enterprises participating in overseas exhibitions, their exhibits and fabrics were very popular in international exhibitions in Europe and America, and received positive feedback from overseas frontier markets.

Facing the future, Chen Ye predicted that in terms of preparation technology, polar fleece materials will pay more attention to simulation, and the fibers will become more delicate and soft, while maintaining a better hollow structure to enhance thermal insulation. The shape retention of materials is also an important direction of development, ensuring that they can still maintain curl elasticity after repeated washing. In addition, in the aspect of antistatic performance that consumers pay close attention to, at present, by adding antistatic agents or embedding functional particles, fiber fabrics have already possessed initial antistatic ability. In the future, if more thorough antistatic effect is achieved, it will bring great innovation to polar fleece and artificial velvet materials.

Polar fleece processing has a complicated process, as shown in the picture, the product is "brushed" by the "brushing" machine (photo courtesy of respondents sent by Yangguang. com)

Cheng Wai said that with the increasing environmental awareness of consumers, the development of new materials will tend to use renewable and degradable raw materials, and achieve the same performance and quality as the original materials through technical means to ensure ecological safety. In addition, the progress of science and technology will also promote the improvement of the versatility of clothing materials. In addition to keeping warm, the future polar fleece may also have the characteristics of low static electricity, wind and cold resistance, flame resistance and so on.

According to the data of a domestic head shopping platform, the prices of the 1000 best-selling polar fleece items are mostly below 300 yuan, among which the polar fleece items from 200 yuan to 299 yuan are the most popular. With the superposition of multi-functions, will "cheap velvet" no longer be cheap? Chen Ye pointed out that the increase of R&D cost may lead to price increase. "However, compared with real wool or cashmere, the price will still be more affordable and friendly." At the same time, when the market is growing and the technology is mature, the scale effect can reduce the production cost, thus keeping the product price at a reasonable level. Therefore, the development of science and technology and the operation of the market will balance the pricing of high-quality products and will not cause excessive economic burden to consumers.

Colorful polar fleece fabric (photo courtesy of respondents from Yangguang. com)

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